NatWest
Markets Securities Inc.
| By: |
/s/ Hayward H. Smith |
|
| |
Name:
Hayward H. Smith |
|
| |
Title: Director |
|
For
itself and as Representative of the several Underwriters
[Signature page to the Underwriting Agreement]
ANNEX
I
Pricing
Agreement
[Names
of Representatives]
[As
Representatives of the several
Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto,]
___________
__, ____
Ladies
and Gentlemen:
NatWest
Group plc, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of, and registered in, Scotland (the “Company”), proposes,
subject to the terms and conditions stated herein and in the Underwriting Agreement, dated _________ __, ____ (the “Underwriting
Agreement”) among the Company on the one hand and the several Underwriters on the other hand, to issue and sell to the Underwriters
named in Schedule I hereto (the “Underwriters”), or to purchasers procured by them, the securities specified in Schedule
II hereto (the “Notes”).
Each
of the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, and shall be deemed to be a part
of this Agreement to the same extent as if such provisions had been set forth in full herein; and each of the representations and warranties
set forth therein shall be deemed to have been made at and as of the date of this Pricing Agreement, except that each representation
and warranty which refers to the Disclosure Package and/or the Prospectus in Section 2 of the Underwriting Agreement shall be deemed
to be a representation or warranty as of the date of the Underwriting Agreement in relation to the Disclosure Package and/or the Prospectus
(each as therein defined), as the case may be, and also a representation and warranty as of the date of this Pricing Agreement in relation
to the Disclosure Package and/or the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented), as the case may be, relating to the Notes which are the
subject of this Pricing Agreement. Each reference to the Representatives herein and in the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement so
incorporated by reference shall be deemed to refer to you. Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Underwriting Agreement
are used herein as therein defined. The Representatives designated to act on behalf of themselves and on behalf of each of the Underwriters
of the Notes pursuant to Section 12 of the Underwriting Agreement and the address of the Representatives referred to in such Section
12 are set forth at the end of Schedule II hereto.
An
amendment to the Registration Statement, or a supplement to the Prospectus, as the case may be, relating to the Notes, in the form heretofore
delivered to you is now proposed to be filed with the Commission.
Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth herein (including Schedules I and II hereto) and in the Underwriting Agreement incorporated herein
by reference, the Company agrees to issue and sell to each of the Underwriters, or to purchasers procured by them, and each of the Underwriters
agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, or to procure
purchasers
to purchase from the Company, at the time and place and at the purchase price to the Underwriters set forth in Schedule II hereto, the
principal amount of Notes set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto.
If
the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us
one counterpart hereof, and upon acceptance hereof by you, on behalf of each of the Underwriters, this letter and such acceptance hereof,
including the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement incorporated herein by reference, shall constitute a binding agreement between
each of the Underwriters and the Company.
The
Underwriters agree as among themselves that they will be bound by and will comply with the Master Agreement Among Underwriters dated
September 12, 2023 governing the relationship among NatWest Markets Securities Inc. and the underwriters parties thereto (the “Agreement
Among Underwriters”) with respect to the Notes and further agree that (so far as the context permits) references in the Agreement
Among Underwriters to “Underwriter” shall refer to the Underwriters herein.
[The
rest of this page is intentionally left blank.]
| |
Very
truly yours, |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
NATWEST
GROUP PLC |
| |
|
| |
By: |
|
| |
|
Name: |
| |
|
Title: |
| |
|
[The
rest of this page is intentionally left blank.]
Accepted
as of the date hereof:
NatWest
Markets Securities Inc.
For
itself and as Representative of the several Underwriters
SCHEDULE
I
| |
|
Principal
Amount of Notes to be Purchased |
| |
|
|
| NatWest Markets Securities Inc. |
|
$431,250,000 |
| Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. |
|
$156,250,000 |
| Goldman Sachs &
Co. LLC |
|
$156,250,000 |
| Jefferies LLC |
|
$156,250,000 |
| J.P. Morgan Securities
LLC |
|
$156,250,000 |
| UBS Securities LLC |
|
$156,250,000 |
| CIBC World Markets Corp. |
|
$18,750,000 |
| SEB Securities, Inc. |
|
$18,750,000 |
| |
Total: |
$1,250,000,000 |
SCHEDULE
II
Capitalized
terms used herein, unless otherwise stated, shall have the meaning set forth in the Underwriting Agreement.
Title
of Notes:
[
]% Senior Callable Fixed-to-Fixed Reset Rate Notes due 2032 (the “Senior Notes”)
Aggregate
principal amount of Senior Notes:
$[
]
Price
to Public:
[
]% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes
Purchase
Price by Underwriters:
[
]% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes
Underwriting
Commission:
[
]%
Form
of Securities:
Book-entry
only form represented by one or more global notes deposited with a custodian for DTC, Euroclear Bank SA/NV and Clearstream Banking, S.A.,
as the case may be.
Specified
funds for payment of purchase price:
Wire
transfer of immediately available funds
Applicable
time:
[
] a.m. (New York time), ________ __, ____
Time
of Delivery:
9:30
a.m. (New York time), ________ __, ____
Indenture:
Indenture
dated as of December 13, 2017, between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, acting through its London Branch, as Trustee, as
supplemented and amended by the Seventh Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 19, 2020 and a supplemental indenture to be dated on
or around [●], 2026.
Maturity
Date:
[
], 2032
Interest
Rate:
| - | from
(and including) [ ], 2026, to (but excluding) [ ], 2031, [ ]% per annum; and |
| - | from
(and including) [ ], 2031 to (but excluding) maturity, a rate per annum equal to the applicable
U.S. Treasury Rate as determined by the Calculation Agent on the Reset Determination Date,
plus [ ]%. |
Interest
Payment Dates:
Interest
on the Senior Notes will be paid semi-annually in arrear on [ ] and [ ] of each year, beginning on [ ], 2026, to (and including) maturity.
Interest
Record Dates:
The
regular record dates for the Senior Notes will be the 15th calendar day immediately preceding each Interest Payment Date,
whether or not a business day.
Interest
Rate Reset Date:
Interest
will be reset on [ ], 2031.
Redemption
Provisions:
The
Senior Notes may be redeemed as described in the Prospectus.
U.K.
Bail-In Power:
The
Senior Notes may be subject to the U.K. bail-in power as described in the Prospectus.
Sinking
Fund Provisions:
No
sinking fund provisions.
Closing
location for delivery of Senior Notes:
Offices
of Davis Polk & Wardwell London LLP, The Whittington Building, 4A Frederick’s Place, London EC2R 8AB, United Kingdom
Names
and addresses of Representatives:
| Designated Representatives: |
[ ] |
| Address for Notices: |
[ ] |
| With a copy to: |
Milbank |
| |
100 Liverpool Street |
| |
London EC2M 2AT, United Kingdom |
Attention:
David Dixter
CUSIP:
[
]
ISIN:
[
]
Stock
Exchange Listing:
The
Company intends to apply to list the Senior Notes on the New York Stock Exchange in accordance with its rules.
Other
Terms:
The
Senior Notes will have additional terms as more fully described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and shall be governed by
the Indenture.
ANNEX
II
Issuer
Free Writing Prospectuses
Annex
II(a) Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses included in the Disclosure Package
Annex
II(b) Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses not included in the Disclosure Package
ANNEX
III
Pricing
Term Sheet
Filed pursuant to
Rule 433
Registration Statement
No. 333-284008
Free Writing Prospectus dated June 15,
2026
(to Prospectus dated December 23, 2024,
and
Preliminary Prospectus Supplement dated
June 15, 2026)

NatWest Group
plc
$1,250,000,000
4.983% Senior Callable Fixed-to-Fixed Reset Rate Notes due 2032
| Issuer |
NatWest
Group plc (“NWG”) |
| Securities |
$1,250,000,000
4.983% Senior Callable Fixed-to-Fixed Reset Rate Notes due 2032 (the “Senior Notes”). |
| Ranking |
The Senior Notes will constitute NWG’s
direct, unconditional, unsecured and unsubordinated obligations ranking pari passu without any preference among themselves,
and equally with all other outstanding unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of NWG, present and future, except such obligations
as are preferred by operation of law. |
| Format |
SEC-registered |
| Specified Currency |
USD |
| Issue
Size |
$1,250,000,000 |
| Trade
Date |
June
15, 2026 |
| Issue
Date |
June
18, 2026 (T+3) |
| Maturity |
June
18, 2032 |
| Coupon |
From (and including)
the Issue Date to (but excluding) June 18, 2031 (the “Senior Notes Reset Date”), interest on the Senior Notes will be
payable at a rate of 4.983% per annum.
From (and including)
the Senior Notes Reset Date to (but excluding) Maturity, interest on the Senior Notes will be payable at a rate per annum equal to the
applicable U.S. Treasury Rate as determined by the Calculation Agent (both terms as defined in the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement)
on the Senior Notes Reset Determination Date (as defined below), plus 0.800%. |
| |
The determination
of the applicable U.S. Treasury Rate is subject to the provisions set forth under “Description of the Senior Notes—Interest—Fixed
Reset Rate Notes—Determination of the U.S. Treasury Rate” in the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement.
|
| Interest Payment Dates |
Interest
on the Senior Notes will be payable semi-annually in arrear on June 18 and December 18 of each year, beginning on December 18, 2026,
to (and including) Maturity |
| Reset
Date |
June
18, 2031 |
| Reset
Determination Date |
The
second Business Day (as defined below) immediately preceding the Senior Notes Reset Date |
| Day
Count Convention |
30/360
(Following, unadjusted) |
| Business
Days |
New
York and London |
| US
Treasury Benchmark |
4.125%
due May 31, 2031 |
| US
Treasury Benchmark Yield |
4.183%
|
| Fixed
Rate Spread to Benchmark Treasury |
T+ 80bps |
| Re-offer
Yield |
4.983% |
| Issue
Price |
100.000%
of the principal amount |
| Gross
Proceeds |
$1,250,000,000 |
| All-in
Price |
99.750%
of the principal amount |
| Fees |
0.250% |
| Net
Proceeds (before expenses) |
$1,246,875,000 |
| Redemption
Price |
100.000%
of the principal amount of the Senior Notes |
| Optional
Redemption Date |
June
18, 2031 |
| Redemption |
NWG may redeem
the Senior Notes at its sole discretion, in whole but not in part, on June 18, 2031, at 100% of their principal amount together with
any accrued but unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption.
|
| |
In addition,
NWG may redeem the Senior Notes, in whole but not in part, at 100% of their principal amount together with any accrued but unpaid
interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption, upon the occurrence of certain tax or regulatory events as described in the Preliminary
Prospectus Supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
Any redemption
or repurchase of the Senior Notes is subject to the provisions described under “Description of the Senior Notes—Tax
Redemption”, “Description of the Senior Notes—Optional Redemption”, “Description of the
Senior Notes—Loss Absorption Disqualification Event Redemption” and “Description of the Senior Notes—Conditions
to Redemption and Repurchase” in the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement.
The Senior
Notes will not be redeemable at the option of the holders at any time.
|
| Redemption
and Repurchase Conditions |
Notwithstanding
any other provision, NWG may only redeem the Senior Notes prior to the scheduled maturity date or repurchase the Senior Notes (and
give notice thereof to the holders of the Senior Notes in the case of redemption) if NWG has obtained the prior consent of the PRA
(as defined in the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement), to the extent such consent is at the relevant time and in the relevant circumstances
required (if at all) by the Loss Absorption Regulations (as defined in the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement) or applicable laws
or regulations in effect in the United Kingdom, if at all, as described in the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement under “Description
of the Senior Notes.” |
| Events
of Default |
The
Senior Notes contain very limited events of default provisions and the remedies available thereunder are limited, as described in
the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement under “Description of the Senior Notes—Events of Default and Defaults; Limitation
of Remedies.” |
| Agreement
with Respect to the Exercise of UK Bail-in Power |
Notwithstanding
any other agreements, arrangements, or understandings between NWG and any holder or beneficial owner of the Senior Notes, by its
acquisition of the Senior Notes, each holder and beneficial owner of the Senior Notes acknowledges, accepts, agrees to be bound by
and consents to the exercise of any UK bail-in power by the relevant UK authority which may result in (i) the reduction or cancellation
of all, or a portion, of the principal amount of, or interest on, the Senior Notes; (ii) the conversion of all, or a portion, of
the principal amount of, or interest on, the Senior Notes into ordinary shares or other securities or other obligations of NWG or
another person; and/or (iii) the amendment or alteration of the Maturity of the Senior Notes, or amendment of the amount of interest
due on the Senior Notes, or the dates on which interest becomes payable, including by suspending payment for a temporary period;
which UK bail-in power may be exercised by means of variation of the terms of the Senior Notes solely to give effect to the exercise
by the relevant UK authority of such UK bail-in power. Each holder and beneficial owner of the Senior Notes further acknowledges
and agrees that the rights of the holders and/or beneficial owners under the Senior Notes are subject to, and will be varied, if
necessary, solely to give effect to, the exercise of any UK bail-in power by the relevant UK authority.
For these purposes,
a “UK bail-in power” is any write-down, conversion, transfer, modification or suspension power existing from time to
time under any laws, regulations, rules or requirements relating to the resolution of banks,
|
| |
banking
group companies, credit institutions and/or investment firms incorporated in the United Kingdom in effect and applicable in the United
Kingdom to NWG or other members of the Group (as defined in the prospectus supplement), including but not limited to any such laws,
regulations, rules or requirements which are implemented, adopted or enacted within the context of a UK resolution regime under the
Banking Act, as the same has been or may be amended from time to time, pursuant to which any obligations of a bank, banking group
company, credit institution or investment firm or any of its affiliates can be reduced, cancelled, modified, transferred and/or converted
into shares or other securities or obligations of the obligor or any other person (or suspended for a temporary period) or pursuant
to which any right in a contract governing such obligations may be deemed to have been exercised. A reference to the “relevant
UK authority” is to any authority with the ability to exercise a UK bail-in power. |
| Repayment
of Principal and Payment of Interest After Exercise of UK Bail-in Power |
No repayment
of the principal amount of the Senior Notes or payment of interest on the Senior Notes shall become due and payable after the exercise
of any UK bail-in power by the relevant UK authority unless, at the time that such repayment or payment, respectively, is scheduled
to become due, such repayment or payment would be permitted to be made by NWG under the laws and regulations of the United Kingdom
applicable to NWG and the Group (as defined in the prospectus supplement). |
| Joint
Bookrunners and Joint Lead Managers |
Deutsche Bank
Securities Inc.
Goldman Sachs
& Co. LLC
Jefferies LLC
J.P. Morgan
Securities LLC
NatWest Markets
Securities Inc.
UBS Securities
LLC
|
| Co-Managers |
CIBC World
Markets Corp.
SEB Securities,
Inc.
|
| Denominations |
$200,000
and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof |
| Listing |
NWG
intends to apply to list the Senior Notes on the New York Stock Exchange in accordance with its rules. |
| Target
Market |
Manufacturer
target market (UK MiFIR/MiFID II product governance) is eligible counterparties and professional clients only (all distribution channels).
No PRIIPs key information document (KID)/DISC disclosure document has been prepared as not available to retail in EEA or UK.
This document
is being distributed to, and is directed only at, persons in the United Kingdom in circumstances where section 21(1) of the Financial
Services and Markets Act 2000 does not apply.
|
| Expected
Security Ratings* |
Moody’s:
A3
S&P: A-
Fitch: A+
|
| Clearing and Settlement |
DTC |
| CUSIP |
639057AX6 |
| ISIN |
US639057AX65 |
| Governing
Law |
The
Indenture and the Senior Notes are governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York, except for the
waiver of right to set-off provisions relating to the Senior Notes, which are governed by the laws of Scotland. |
* The
security ratings above are not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold the securities offered hereby. The ratings may be subject to revision
or withdrawal at any time by Moody’s, S&P or Fitch.
Manufacturer
target market (UK MiFIR/MiFID II product governance) is eligible counterparties and professional clients only (all distribution channels).
No PRIIPs key information document (KID) has been prepared as not available to retail in EEA and no DISC product summary has been prepared
as not available to retail in the United Kingdom.
The
Issuer has filed a registration statement (including a base prospectus) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”)
for the offering to which this free writing prospectus relates. Before you invest in this offering, you should read the base prospectus
in that registration statement and the prospectus supplement in respect of this offering and the other documents the Issuer has filed
with the SEC for more complete information about the Issuer and this offering. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR
on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, the Joint Bookrunners and Joint Lead Managers will arrange to send you the base prospectus
and prospectus supplement at no charge if you request it by calling NatWest Markets Securities Inc. toll-free at 1-800-231-5830.
The
Issuer currently expects delivery of the Senior Notes to occur on June 18, 2026, which will be the third business day following the date
of pricing of the Senior Notes (such settlement cycle being referred to as “T+3”). Under Rule 15(c)6-1 of the U.S. Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “U.S. Exchange Act”), trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle
in one business day (as such term is used for purposes of Rule 15(c)6-1 of the U.S. Exchange Act) unless the parties to any such trade
expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, purchasers who wish to trade Senior Notes prior to the business day prior to the delivery of
such Senior Notes will be required, by virtue of the fact that the Senior Notes initially will settle in T+3, to specify an alternative
settlement cycle at the time of any such trade to prevent a failed settlement. Purchasers of Senior Notes who wish to make such trades
should consult their own advisors.
ANNEX
IV
FORM
OF OPINION OF
DAVIS POLK & WARDWELL LONDON LLP, U.S. COUNSEL AND U.K. TAX COUNSEL FOR THE COMPANY
[Form
of U.S. Opinion]
To
be included as a Statement of Fact before the opinion: The Registration Statement became effective under the 1933 Act and the Indenture
qualified under the Trust Indenture Act upon the filing of the Registration Statement with the Commission on December 23, 2024 pursuant
to Rule 462(e).
Based
upon the foregoing, and subject to the additional assumptions and qualifications set forth below, we are of the opinion that:
1. Assuming
that the Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company insofar as Scots law is concerned, the
Underwriting Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company.
2. Assuming
that the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company insofar as Scots law is concerned, the Indenture has
been duly executed and delivered by the Company, and the Indenture is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance
with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of
reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability, and may be subject to possible judicial or regulatory actions giving
effect to governmental actions or foreign laws affecting creditors’ rights[, provided that we express no opinion as to the validity,
legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision that permits holders to collect any portion of stated principal amount upon
acceleration of the Notes to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest.]1.
3. Assuming
that the Notes have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company insofar as Scots law is concerned, the Notes, when the
Notes are executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters
pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms,
subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness
and equitable principles of general applicability, and may be subject to possible judicial or regulatory actions giving effect to governmental
actions or foreign laws affecting creditors’ rights, and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture pursuant to which such
Notes are to be issued[, provided that we express no opinion as to the validity, legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision
that permits holders to collect any portion of stated principal amount upon acceleration of the Notes to the extent determined to constitute
unearned interest.]2.
__________________
1
To be retained to the extent the Notes are offered at a discount.
2 To be retained to the extent
the Notes are offered at a discount.
4. Assuming
that each of the Underwriting Agreement and the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company insofar as
Scots law is concerned, under the laws of the State of New York relating to personal jurisdiction, the Company has, pursuant to Section
14(a) of the Underwriting Agreement and Section 1.14 of the Indenture, validly and irrevocably submitted to the non-exclusive personal
jurisdiction of any New York state or United States federal court located in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, New York
(each a “New York Court”), in any action arising out of or relating to the Underwriting Agreement and the Indenture
or the transactions contemplated thereby, has validly and irrevocably waived to the fullest extent it may effectively do so, any objection
to the venue of a proceeding in any such New York Court, and has validly and irrevocably appointed CT Corporation System as its authorized
agent for the purposes described in Section 14(b) of the Underwriting Agreement and Section 1.14 of the Indenture; and service of process
effected on such agent in the manner set forth in Section 14(b) of the Underwriting Agreement and Section 1.14 of the Indenture will
be effective to confer valid personal jurisdiction on the Company.
5. The
Company is not, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Notes and the application of the proceeds thereof as described
in the Prospectus will not be, required to register as an “investment company” as such term is defined in the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended.
6. The
execution and delivery by the Company of, and the performance by the Company of its obligations under, the Underwriting Agreement, the
Indenture and the Notes (collectively, the “Documents”), will not contravene any provision of the statutory laws of
the State of New York or any federal law of the United States of America that in our experience is normally applicable to general business
corporations in relation to transactions of the type contemplated thereby, provided that we express no opinion as to federal or state
securities laws.
7. No
consent, approval, authorization or order of, or qualification with, any governmental body or agency under the laws of the State of New
York or any federal law of the United States of America that in our experience is normally applicable to general business corporations
in relation to transactions of the type contemplated by the Documents is required for the execution, delivery and performance by the
Company of its obligations under the Documents, except such as may be required under federal or state securities or Blue Sky laws as
to which we express no opinion.
We
express no opinion with respect to the provisions in the Notes relating to the acknowledgement of and consent to the exercise of any
U.K. bail-in power (as defined therein) or Section 12 of the Indenture.
We
have considered the statements included in the Base Prospectus under the caption “Description of Debt Securities” and in
the Prospectus Supplement under the caption “Description of the Senior Notes” insofar as they summarize provisions of the
Indenture and the Notes. In our opinion, such statements fairly summarize these provisions in all material respects. The statements included
in the Prospectus Supplement under the caption “U.K. and U.S. Federal Tax Consequences”, insofar as they purport to describe
provisions of U.S. federal income tax laws or legal conclusions with respect thereto, in our opinion fairly and accurately summarize
the matters referred to therein in all material respects.
[Form
of UK Tax Opinion]
On
the basis of our examination of the documents listed in the Schedule to this opinion and the other matters referred to in this opinion,
and subject to the assumptions set out in this opinion and any matters not disclosed to us, we are of the opinion that:
| 1. | The
statements in the Prospectus Supplement under the section headed “U.K. and U.S. Federal
Tax Consequences”, insofar as such statements constitute a general summary of both
current United Kingdom tax law and generally published practice of H.M. Revenue and Customs
relevant to the issue of the Notes, fairly and accurately summarise the matters referred
to therein. |
| 2. | No
United Kingdom stamp duty or stamp duty reserve tax, capital duty, registration or other
issue or documentary taxes (“UK stamp taxes”) should be payable by the
Underwriters on (A)(i) the creation, issue or delivery by, or on behalf of, the Company of
the Notes, provided that the Notes comprise loan capital falling within Section 79(4) and
not within Section 79(5) or (6) of the Finance Act 1986, or (ii) the creation or issue by
the Company of the Notes, provided no Underwriter is a person falling within any of Sections
93(2), 93(3) or 96(1) of the Finance Act 1986 and any other person falling within any of
Sections 93(2), 93(3) or 96(1) of the Finance Act 1986 to whom the Notes are issued does
not seek to pass on the cost of any UK stamp taxes falling on them to any Underwriter; or
(B) the execution and delivery of the Pricing Agreement or the Underwriting Agreement. |
FORM
OF 10b-5 LETTER OF
DAVIS POLK & WARDWELL LONDON LLP, U.S. COUNSEL
FOR THE COMPANY
On
the basis of the information gained in the course of the performance of the services rendered above, but without independent check or
verification except as stated above:
1. the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus appear on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements
of the Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; and
2. nothing
has come to our attention that causes us to believe that, insofar as relevant to the offering of the Notes:
| a. | on
the date of the Underwriting Agreement, the Registration Statement contained any untrue statement
of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein not misleading, |
| b. | at
the Applicable Time the Disclosure Package contained any untrue statement of a material fact
or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or |
| c. | the
Prospectus as of the date of the Underwriting Agreement or as of the date hereof contained
or contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. |
In
providing this letter to you and the other several Underwriters, we have not been called to pass upon, and we express no view regarding:
(1) the financial statements or financial schedules or other financial or accounting data included in the Registration Statement, the
Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or (2) the Statement of Eligibility of the Trustee on Form T-1. It is understood that, for the purpose
of this letter, any data furnished in accordance with subpart 1400 of Regulation S-K under the Act is financial data. In addition, we
express no view as to the conveyance of the Disclosure Package or the information contained therein to investors.
ANNEX
V
FORM
OF OPINION OF
CMS Cameron McKenna Nabarro Olswang LLP, SCOTTISH SOLICITORS
TO THE COMPANY
Based
upon and subject to the foregoing and subject to the qualifications set out below and to any matters not disclosed to us, it is our opinion
that so far as the present law of Scotland is concerned:
| (1) | The
Company has been duly incorporated in Great Britain as a limited liability company and is
validly registered under the law of Scotland, is not in liquidation, and has the corporate
power and authority under such law to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus
and/or the Prospectus Supplement. |
| (2) | The
Senior Notes (in global or definitive form) (when executed by the Company in accordance with
the Indenture), insofar as Scots law governs the formalities of execution and delivery thereof,
will have been duly executed by or on behalf of the Company, and (upon their issue, authentication
and delivery in accordance with the terms of the Pricing Agreement, the Underwriting Agreement
and the Indenture) will have been duly issued and delivered, and they will constitute legally
valid and binding and enforceable obligations of the Company. |
| (3) | The
creation and issue of the Senior Notes and the execution, delivery and performance by the
Company of the Agreements are within the corporate power of the Company and have been duly
authorised by all necessary corporate action of the Company. |
| (4) | The
obligations on the part of the Company under the Agreements are legally valid and binding
and enforceable against the Company. |
| (5) | No
authorisations, approvals, consents or licences of governmental, judicial or public bodies
or authorities of or in Scotland (together consents) are required by the Company as
a result of the Company being a Scottish registered company for the valid execution, issue
and delivery of the Senior Notes. |
| (6) | Neither
the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Agreements, nor the execution,
issue and delivery of the Senior Notes, will of itself result in any violation in any material
respect of: |
| (a) | the
Memorandum or Articles of Association of the Company; or |
| (b) | any
existing applicable mandatory provision of Scots law or regulation; or |
| (c) | any
existing judgment, order or decree of any Scottish court. |
| (7) | The
Underwriters would under current practice of the Scottish courts (assuming the effect of
Section 14 of the Underwriting Agreement is not to prorogate the exclusive |
jurisdiction
of the courts of the United States of America or the State of New York specified therein (each a New York Court)) be permitted
to commence proceedings in the Scottish courts for enforcement of the Underwriting Agreement and the Pricing Agreement, and the Scottish
courts would accept jurisdiction in any proceedings for so long as the Company remains domiciled in Scotland and, upon proper averments
being made in a Scottish court in any such proceedings, the choice of the law of the State of New York as the governing law of the Underwriting
Agreement would be upheld as a valid choice of law by that court.
| (8) | The
Agreements have, insofar as Scots law governs the formalities of execution and delivery thereof,
been duly executed and delivered by or on behalf of the Company. |
| (9) | The
(i) submission by the Company in Section 14 of the Underwriting Agreement to the jurisdiction
of the New York Courts, and the designation, appointment and empowerment by the Company under
the said Section 14 of an agent for service, and (ii) the designation, appointment and
empowerment by the Company of an agent for service under Section 1.14 of the Base Indenture,
would be upheld by the Scottish courts as valid and effective. |
| (10) | In
relation to any Agreement which is expressed to be governed by the law of the State of New
York as its governing law, a judgment of the New York Courts as the relevant forum would
be recognised in Scotland through an action of decree–conform under common law in the
Court of Session in Scotland, assuming that (1) the court which issued the judgment
had jurisdiction and acted judicially with no element of unfairness, (2) such judgment
was final, not obtained by fraud, or a revenue or penal action, remained capable of enforcement
in the place it was pronounced and was not contrary to natural justice, and (3) enforcement
of the judgment is not contrary to Scottish public policy. |
| (11) | Each
holder of a Note is (if and when a valid cause of action which is enforceable by a Holder
(as defined in the Indenture) arises under the Senior Notes), entitled to sue as claimant
in the Scottish courts for the enforcement of its rights against the Company, and such entitlement
will not be subject to any conditions which are not applicable to residents of Scotland,
save that a Scottish court may require a person who is not resident in Scotland to provide
security for costs. |
ANNEX
VI
FORM
OF OPINION OF MILBANK LLP,
COUNSEL FOR THE UNDERWRITERS
Based
upon and subject to the foregoing, and subject also to the assumptions and qualifications set forth below, and having regard to legal
considerations we deem relevant, we are of the opinion that:
1. The
Underwriting Agreement (including the Pricing Agreement) has been duly executed and delivered by the Issuer, to the extent that the execution
and delivery thereof are governed by the laws of the State of New York.
2. The
Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by the Issuer to the extent such execution and delivery is a matter of New York law, and
constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Issuer, enforceable against the Issuer in accordance with its terms, except (A)
as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or transfer,
or similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, and subject to the possible judicial application of foreign
laws or governmental action affecting creditors’ rights generally; and (B) as the enforceability thereof is subject to the application
of general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law), including (i) the possible
unavailability of specific performance, injunctive relief or any other equitable remedy and (ii) concepts of materiality, reasonableness,
good faith and fair dealing.
3. The
Notes have been duly executed and delivered by the Issuer, to the extent such execution is a matter of New York law, and, when authenticated
by the Trustee in accordance with the Indenture and issued and paid for as provided in the Underwriting Agreement (including the Pricing
Agreement), the Notes (other than the terms governed by Scots law as to which we express no opinion and subject to the qualifications
in paragraph 2 above) constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Issuer, enforceable against the Issuer in accordance with
their terms, except in each case: (a) as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium,
fraudulent conveyance or transfer or similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, and subject to the possible
judicial application of foreign laws or governmental action affecting creditors’ rights generally; and (b) as the enforceability
thereof is subject to the application of general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or
at law), including (i) the possible unavailability of specific performance, injunctive relief or any other equitable remedy and (ii)
concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing. Each registered holder of the Notes will be entitled to the benefits
of the Indenture (other than the terms governed by Scots law as to which we express no opinion).
4. The
Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”).
5. The
statements set forth in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the caption “Description of the Senior Notes” insofar
as such statements purport to summarize
certain
provisions of the Indenture and the Notes, fairly summarize in all material respects such provisions.
6. Subject
to the limitations and qualifications stated therein, the statement set forth in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the
caption “UK and U.S. Federal Tax Consequences”, in each case to the extent they purport to summarize U.S. federal income
tax laws referred to therein, fairly summarize in all material respects such U.S. federal tax income laws.
7.
Each of the Registration Statement, as of its most recent effective date, the Disclosure Package, as of the Applicable Time, and the
Prospectus, as of the date thereof, appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the applicable
requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, except that we express no opinion and make no statement
as to any financial statements and other financial and accounting information and data included or incorporated by reference therein.
In rendering this opinion we take no responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements made in the Registration
Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, except to the extent set forth in paragraphs 5 and 6.
FORM
OF 10b-5 LETTER OF
MILBANK LLP,
COUNSEL FOR THE UNDERWRITERS
On
the basis of and subject to the foregoing we confirm to you that nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that:
(i)
the Registration Statement (other than the financial statements and schedules and other financial and accounting information and data
and that part of the Registration Statement that constitutes the Form T-1, as to which we express no belief and make no statement), as
of the date of the Underwriting Agreement, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;
(ii)
the Disclosure Package (other than the financial statements and other financial and accounting information and data, as to which we express
no belief and make no statement), as of the Applicable Time, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
or
(iii)
the Prospectus (other than the financial statements and other financial and accounting information and data, as to which we express no
belief and make no statement), as of its date or as of the Closing Date, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact
or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading.