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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 13, 2004
Registration No. 333-
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-4
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Bunge Limited Finance Corp.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter and translation of Registrant's name into English)
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Bunge Limited
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter and translation of Registrant's name into English)
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Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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2070
(Primary standard Industrial Classification Code Number)
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26-002-1554
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
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Bermuda
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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2070
(Primary standard Industrial Classification Code Number)
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98-0231912
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
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50 Main Street
White Plains, New York 10606
(914) 684-2800
(Address and telephone number of Registrant's principal executive offices)
Bunge Limited
50 Main Street
White Plains, New York 10606
Attention: Carla L. Heiss, Assistant General Counsel
(914) 684-2800
(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
with a copy to:
Andrew B. Jánszky
Shearman & Sterling LLP
599 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10022
(212) 848-4000
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
As soon as practicable
after the effective date of this registration statement.
If
this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.
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If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the
Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.
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CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Title of Each Class of
Securities to be Registered
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Amount to be Registered
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Proposed
Maximum
Offering Price Per Unit
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Proposed
Maximum
Offering Aggregate Price(1)
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Amount of
Registration
Fee(2)
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5.35% Senior Notes due 2014 of Bunge Limited Finance Corp
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$500,000,000
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100%
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$500,000,000
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$63,350
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Guarantee of Bunge Limited
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(1)
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Estimated
solely for the purposes of calculating the registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(f) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
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(2)
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Calculated
based upon the market value of the securities to be received by the registrants in the exchange in accordance with Rule 457(f). Pursuant to Rule 457(n), no
registration fee will be paid in connection with the guarantee.
The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective
date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of
the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and we are not soliciting offers to buy these securities in any state where the offer or
sale is not permitted.
Subject to Completion, dated August 13, 2004
PROSPECTUS
$500,000,000
BUNGE LIMITED FINANCE CORP.
OFFER TO EXCHANGE
5.35% Senior Notes due 2014
that have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933
for any and all
Unregistered 5.35% Senior Notes due 2014
Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest by
BUNGE LIMITED
TERMS OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER
This prospectus and accompanying letter of transmittal relate to the proposed offer by Bunge Limited Finance Corp. to exchange up to $500,000,000
aggregate principal amount of new 5.35% senior notes due 2014, which are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for any and all of its 5.35% senior notes due 2014 that were issued on
April 13, 2004. The exchange senior notes are unconditionally guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest by Bunge Limited. Bunge Limited Finance Corp. is a wholly owned subsidiary of
Bunge Limited. The unregistered senior notes have certain transfer restrictions. The exchange senior notes will be freely transferable.
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THE EXCHANGE OFFER WILL EXPIRE AT 5:00 P.M., NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON , 2004, UNLESS WE EXTEND THE OFFER.
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Tenders
of outstanding unregistered senior notes may be withdrawn at any time before 5:00 p.m. on the date the exchange offer expires.
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All
outstanding unregistered senior notes that are validly tendered and not validly withdrawn will be exchanged.
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The
terms of the exchange senior notes to be issued are substantially similar to the unregistered senior notes, except they are registered under the Securities Act of 1933,
do not have any transfer restrictions and do not have registration rights or rights to additional interest.
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The
exchange of senior notes will not be a taxable event for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
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Neither
Bunge Limited Finance Corp. nor Bunge Limited will receive any proceeds from the exchange offer.
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The
exchange senior notes will not be listed on any exchange.
Please see "Risk Factors" beginning on page 10 for a discussion of certain factors you should consider in connection with the exchange
offer.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the securities to be distributed in the exchange
offer, nor have any of these organizations determined that this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The
date of this prospectus is , 2004.
Each holder of an unregistered senior note wishing to accept the exchange offer must deliver the unregistered senior note to be exchanged, together with the letter of transmittal that
accompanies this prospectus and any other required documentation, to the exchange agent identified in this prospectus. Alternatively, you may effect a tender of unregistered senior notes by
book-entry transfer into the exchange agent's account at The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") or by book-entry transfer at Clearstream Banking, société
anonyme ("Clearstream Banking") or Euroclear Bank S.A./N.A., as operator of the Euroclear System ("Euroclear"). All deliveries are at the risk of the holder. You can find detailed instructions
concerning delivery in the section called "The Exchange Offer" in this prospectus and in the accompanying letter of transmittal.
If
you are a broker-dealer that receives exchange senior notes for your own account, you must acknowledge that you will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of the exchange
senior notes. The letter of transmittal accompanying this prospectus states that, by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, you will not be deemed to admit that you are an "underwriter"
within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933. You may use this prospectus, as we may amend or supplement it in the future, for your resales of exchange senior notes. We will make this prospectus
available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale for a period of 180 days after the date of consummation of this exchange offer.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
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Where You Can Find More Information
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iii
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Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference
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Summary
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1
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Summary of the Exchange Offer
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3
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Summary Description of the Exchange Senior Notes
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7
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Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
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9
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Risk Factors
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10
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Capitalization
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12
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Use of Proceeds
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13
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The Exchange Offer
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14
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Description of the Senior Notes
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25
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Book-Entry; Delivery and Form
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39
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Description of Master Trust Structure
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42
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Taxation
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44
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Plan of Distribution
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49
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Enforcement of Civil Liabilities
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50
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Legal Matters
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50
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Experts
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You
should rely only on the information contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different or
additional information. If anyone provides you with different or additional information, you should not rely on it. You should assume that the information contained in or incorporated by reference in
this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus or the date of the document incorporated by reference. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may
have changed since then. Neither Bunge Limited Finance Corp. nor Bunge Limited is making an offer of the senior notes in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted.
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References
to "Bunge Limited Finance" mean Bunge Limited Finance Corp. and references to "Bunge," "we", "us" and "our" in this prospectus mean, unless otherwise indicated, Bunge Limited
and its consolidated subsidiaries, including Bunge Limited Finance Corp. Whenever we refer in this prospectus to the 5.35% senior notes due 2014 issued on April 13, 2004, we will refer to them
as the "unregistered senior notes." Whenever we refer in this prospectus to the registered 5.35% senior notes due 2014, we will refer to them as the "exchange senior notes." The unregistered senior
notes and the exchange senior notes are collectively referred to as the "senior notes." References to "$" and "dollars" are to United States dollars.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus include forward-looking statements that reflect our current expectations and
projections about our future results, performance, prospects and opportunities. We have tried to identify these forward-looking statements by using words including "may," "will," "expect,"
"anticipate," "believe," "intend," "estimate," "continue" and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause
our actual results, performance, prospects or opportunities, as well as those of the markets we serve or intend to serve, to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these
forward-looking statements. These factors include the risks, uncertainties, trends and other factors discussed under the heading "Risk Factors" in this prospectus and in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003, which is incorporated herein by reference, under the headings "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and "Item 1. BusinessBusiness Overview" and elsewhere. Examples of forward-looking statements include all statements that are not
historical in nature, including statements regarding:
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our
operations, competitive position, strategy and prospects;
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industry
conditions, including the cyclicality of the agribusiness industry and unpredictability of the weather;
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estimated
demand for the commodities and other products that we sell and use in our business;
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the
effects of adverse economic, political or social conditions and changes in foreign exchange policy or rates;
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our
ability to complete, integrate and benefit from acquisitions, joint ventures and strategic alliances;
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governmental
policies affecting our business, including agricultural and trade policies and laws governing environmental liabilities;
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our
funding needs and financing sources; and
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the
outcome of pending regulatory and legal proceedings.
In
light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Additional risks that we may currently deem immaterial or
that are not presently known to us could also cause the forward-looking events discussed in this prospectus or incorporated by reference therein not to occur. Except as otherwise required by
applicable securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or any
other reason after the date of this prospectus.
The
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a "safe harbor" for forward-looking statements to encourage companies to provide prospective information about their
companies without
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fear
of litigation. We would like to take advantage of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act in connection with the forward-looking statements included in this
document.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are now subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, generally applicable to companies incorporated in the United
States, which means we will file annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K as we no longer
meet the foreign share ownership requirements applicable to foreign private issuers under the Exchange Act. On July 27, 2004, we voluntarily filed with the SEC an Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003 and a Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended March 31, 2004, and on
August 9, 2004, we filed with the SEC a Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004. Please see "Incorporation of Certain Documents by
Reference." Our Annual Report on Form 10-K contains our audited consolidated financial statements.
Bunge
Limited Finance's financial condition, results of operations and cash flows are consolidated in our financial statements. Bunge Limited Finance is not required under the Exchange
Act to file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Accordingly, Bunge Limited Finance does not file separate financial statements with the SEC.
You
may read any document we file with the SEC, including the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus, at the SEC's public reference rooms at Judiciary Plaza,
450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the public reference
rooms. In addition, the SEC maintains an internet website at www.sec.gov, from which you can electronically access our filings. Copies of reports and other information may also be inspected in the
offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
We are incorporating by reference into this prospectus certain information that we file with the SEC, which means that we are disclosing to you important
information about us and our financial condition not contained in this prospectus by referring you to those documents that are considered part of this prospectus. This prospectus incorporates by
reference the documents set forth below that we have previously filed with the SEC.
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Our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003, filed on July 27, 2004;
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Our
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended March 31, 2004 and the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004, filed on
Form 10-Q on July 27, 2004 and August 9, 2004, respectively; and
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Our
current reports on Form 8-K filed on July 27, 2004, and under Item 5. on July 29, 2004.
All
documents that we will file with the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this prospectus and prior to the
termination of any offering of securities offered by this prospectus shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in, and to be a part of, this prospectus from the date such documents are filed.
Bunge Limited's file number for documents filed under the Exchange Act is 001-16625.
We
will provide, without charge, to any person who receives a copy of this prospectus, upon such recipient's written or oral request, a copy of any document this prospectus incorporates
by reference,
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other
than exhibits to such incorporated documents, unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference in such incorporated document, until the exchange offer is complete. Requests should
be directed to:
Bunge
Limited
50 Main Street
White Plains, New York 10606
Attention: Investor Relations
(914) 684-2800
Any request for documents should be made by , 2004 to ensure timely delivery of the documents prior to the expiration of the exchange
offer.
Any
statement contained in this prospectus or in a document incorporated by reference into this prospectus shall be deemed to be modified or superseded to the extent that such statement
is made in any subsequently filed document. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
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SUMMARY
The following summary highlights selected information from this prospectus and does not contain all of the information that you should
consider before participating in this exchange offer. You should read carefully the entire prospectus, accompanying letter of transmittal and documents incorporated by
reference.
Bunge Limited Finance Corp.
Bunge Limited Finance Corp. is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Bunge Limited and was formed for the sole purpose of issuing the debt of Bunge, other than
commercial paper, and investing the proceeds of the issuances in a master trust facility that Bunge has created to centralize its financing operations. The master trust, in turn, acquires loans made
to Bunge Limited and certain of its subsidiaries with the proceeds from debt incurred by Bunge through Bunge Limited Finance and other finance subsidiaries. Bunge Limited Finance's only assets are a
trust certificate entitling it to a fractional undivided interest in the pool of intercompany loans held by the Bunge master trust facility and any related hedging instruments. Among other things, the
master trust facility is intended to allow creditors of Bunge Limited Finance, including holders of the senior notes, to have the benefit of claims in respect of Bunge's subsidiaries which are equal
in right of payment to indebtedness owed or payable to other creditors of these subsidiaries. See "Description of Master Trust Structure" for a discussion of the Bunge master trust facility and the
assets it holds. Bunge Limited Finance is incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware.
Bunge Limited
Bunge Limited has fully, unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the exchange senior notes
offered hereby when due and payable. Bunge Limited is a limited liability company formed under the laws of Bermuda.
We
are an integrated, global agribusiness and food company operating in the farm-to-consumer food chain, with operations ranging from sales of raw materials such
as grains and fertilizers to retail food products such as margarine and mayonnaise. We
have primary operations in North America, South America and Europe and worldwide distribution capabilities. In 2003 and for the six months ended June 30, 2004, we had total net sales of
$22,165 million and $12,396 million, respectively. We believe we are:
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the
world's leading oilseed processing company, based on processing capacity;
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the
largest processor of soybeans in the Americas and one of the world's leading exporters of soybean products, based on volume;
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the
largest producer and supplier of fertilizer to farmers in South America, based on volume; and
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the
leading seller of bottled vegetable oils worldwide, based on sales.
We
conduct our operations in three divisions: agribusiness, fertilizer and food products, which divisions include four reporting segmentsagribusiness, fertilizer, edible oil
products and milling products. Our agribusiness division is an integrated business involved in the purchase, sale and processing of grains and oilseeds. Our agribusiness operations and assets are
primarily located in the United States, Brazil, Argentina and Europe, and we have international marketing offices throughout the world. In 2003, the net sales in our agribusiness division were
$17,345 million, or 78% of our total net sales, and the operating profit of our agribusiness segment was $274 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, the net sales in our
agribusiness division were $9,153 million, or 74% of our total net sales, and the operating profit of our agribusiness segment was $180 million.
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Our
fertilizer division is involved in every stage of the fertilizer business, from mining of raw materials to the sale of fertilizer products. The activities of our fertilizer division
are primarily located in Brazil and Argentina. In 2003, net sales in our fertilizer division were $1,954 million, or 9% of our total net sales, and the operating profit of our fertilizer
segment was $242 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, net sales in our fertilizer division were $890 million, or 7% of our total net sales, and the operating profit of
our fertilizer segment was $108 million.
Our
food products division consists of two business lines: edible oil products and milling products. These businesses produce and sell food products such as edible oils, shortenings,
margarine, mayonnaise and milled products such as wheat flours and corn products. The activities of our food products division are primarily located in North America, Europe, Brazil and India. In
2003, net sales in our food products division were $2,866 million, or 13% of our total net sales. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, net sales in our food products division were
$2,353 million, or 19% of our total net sales. In 2003, the operating profit of our edible oil products segment and our milling products segment was $64 million and $30 million,
respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, the operating profit of our edible oil products segment and our milling products segment was $47 million and $19 million,
respectively.
Bunge
Limited Finance and Bunge Limited have their principal executive offices and corporate headquarters at 50 Main Street, White Plains, New York 10606, and their telephone number is
(914) 684-2800. Bunge Limited's registered office is located at 2 Church Street, Hamilton, HM 11, Bermuda.
Bunge's
website address is www.bunge.com. Information contained in or connected to Bunge's website is not a part of this prospectus.
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SUMMARY OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER
On April 13, 2004, Bunge Limited Finance issued $500 million aggregate principal amount of unregistered 5.35% senior notes due 2014. The
unregistered senior notes are fully, unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest by Bunge Limited. On the same day, we and the initial purchasers of the
unregistered senior notes entered into an exchange and registration rights agreement in which we agreed that you, as a holder of unregistered senior notes, would be entitled to exchange your
unregistered senior notes for exchange senior notes registered under the Securities Act but otherwise having substantially identical terms to the unregistered senior notes. This exchange offer is
intended to satisfy these rights. After the exchange offer is completed, you will no longer be entitled to any registration rights with respect to your senior notes. The exchange senior notes will be
our obligations and will be entitled to the benefits of the indenture relating to the senior notes. The exchange senior notes will also be fully, unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed as to
payment of principal and interest by Bunge Limited. The form and terms of the exchange senior notes are identical in all material respects to the form and terms of the unregistered senior notes,
except that the exchange senior notes have been registered under the Securities Act and, therefore, will contain no restrictive legends; the exchange senior notes will not have registration rights;
and the exchange senior notes will not have rights to additional interest. For additional information on the terms of this exchange offer, see "The Exchange Offer."
The Exchange Offer
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Bunge Limited Finance is offering to exchange each $1,000 principal amount of its 5.35% senior notes due 2014, which have been registered under the Securities Act, for each $1,000 principal amount of its outstanding
unregistered 5.35% senior notes due 2014 that were issued on April 13, 2004. As of the date of this prospectus, $500 million in principal amount of its unregistered senior notes is outstanding.
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Expiration of the Exchange Offer
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The exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on , 2004, unless we decide to extend the exchange offer.
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Conditions of the Exchange Offer
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Bunge Limited Finance will not be required to accept for exchange any unregistered senior notes, and Bunge Limited Finance may amend or terminate the exchange offer if any of the following conditions or events
occurs:
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the exchange offer or the making of any exchange by a holder of unregistered senior notes violates applicable law or any applicable interpretation of the staff of the SEC;
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any action or proceeding shall have been instituted or threatened with respect to the exchange offer which, in Bunge Limited Finance's reasonable judgment, would impair its ability to proceed with the exchange offer;
and
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any law, rule or regulation or applicable interpretations of the staff of the SEC have been issued or promulgated which, in Bunge Limited Finance's good faith determination, does not permit it to effect the exchange
offer.
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Bunge Limited Finance will give oral or written notice of any non-acceptance, amendment or termination to the registered holders of the unregistered senior notes as promptly as practicable. Bunge Limited Finance reserves
the right to waive any conditions of the exchange offer.
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Resale of Exchange Senior Notes
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Based on interpretative letters of the SEC staff to third parties unrelated to us, Bunge Limited Finance believes that you can resell and transfer the exchange senior notes you receive pursuant to this exchange offer
without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, provided that:
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any exchange senior notes to be received by you will be acquired in the ordinary course of your business;
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you are not engaged in, do not intend to engage in and have no arrangement or understanding with any person to engage in the distribution of the unregistered senior notes or exchange senior notes;
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you are not an "affiliate" (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of Bunge Limited Finance or Bunge Limited or, if you are such an affiliate, you will comply with the registration and prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act to the extent applicable;
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if you are a broker-dealer, you have not entered into any arrangement or understanding with Bunge Limited Finance or Bunge Limited or any "affiliate" of Bunge Limited Finance or Bunge Limited (as defined in Rule 405 under
the Securities Act) to distribute the exchange senior notes;
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if you are a broker-dealer and you will receive exchange senior notes for your own account in exchange for unregistered senior notes that were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities,
you will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such exchange senior notes; and
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you are not acting on behalf of any person or entity that could not truthfully make these representations.
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If you wish to accept the exchange offer, you must represent to Bunge Limited Finance that these conditions have been met.
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If Bunge Limited Finance's belief is inaccurate and you transfer any exchange senior note without delivering a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act or without an exemption from registration under the
Securities Act, you may incur liability under the Securities Act. Bunge Limited Finance does not assume or indemnify you against such liability.
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Accrued Interest on the Exchange Senior Notes and Unregistered Senior Notes
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The exchange senior notes will accrue interest from and including April 13, 2004. Bunge Limited Finance will pay interest on the exchange senior notes semiannually on April 15 and October 15 of each year,
commencing October 15, 2004.
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Holders of unregistered senior notes that are accepted for exchange will be deemed to have waived the right to receive any payment in respect of interest accrued from the date of the last interest payment date in respect of
the unregistered senior notes until the date of the issuance of the exchange senior notes. Consequently, holders of exchange senior notes will receive the same interest payments that they would have received had they not accepted the exchange
offer.
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Procedures for Tendering Unregistered Senior Notes
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If you wish to participate in the exchange offer, you must:
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transmit a properly completed and signed letter of transmittal, and all other documents required by the letter of transmittal, to the exchange agent at the address set forth in the letter of transmittal. These materials
must be received by the exchange agent before 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on , 2004, the expiration date of the exchange offer. You must also provide physical delivery of your
unregistered senior notes to the exchange agent's address as set forth in the letter of transmittal. The letter of transmittal must also contain the representations you must make to us as described under "The Exchange OfferProcedures for
Tendering"; or
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you may effect a tender of unregistered senior notes electronically by book-entry transfer into the exchange agent's account at DTC and through Clearstream Banking or Euroclear pursuant to established procedures between
DTC and Euroclear or Clearstream Banking. By tendering the unregistered senior notes by book-entry transfer, you must agree to be bound by the terms of the letter of transmittal.
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Special Procedures for Beneficial Owners
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If you are a beneficial owner of unregistered senior notes that are held through a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee and you wish to tender such unregistered senior notes, you should contact
the registered holder promptly and instruct them to tender your unregistered senior notes on your behalf.
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Guaranteed Delivery Procedures for Unregistered Senior Notes
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If you cannot meet the expiration deadline, or you cannot deliver on time your unregistered senior notes, the letter of transmittal or any other required documentation, or comply on time with DTC's,
Euroclear's or Clearstream Banking's respective standard operating procedures for electronic tenders, you may tender your unregistered senior notes according to the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth under "The Exchange OfferGuaranteed
Delivery Procedures."
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Withdrawal Rights
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You may withdraw the tender of your unregistered senior notes at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on , 2004, the expiration
date.
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Consequences of Failure to Exchange
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If you are eligible to participate in this exchange offer and you do not tender your unregistered senior notes as described in this prospectus, your unregistered senior notes will continue to be subject to transfer
restrictions. As a result of the transfer restrictions and the availability of exchange senior notes, the market for the unregistered senior notes is likely to be much less liquid than before this exchange offer. The unregistered senior notes will,
after this exchange offer, bear interest at the same rate as the exchange senior notes.
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Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences
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The exchange of the unregistered senior notes for exchange senior notes pursuant to the exchange offer will not be a taxable event for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
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Use of Proceeds
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Neither Bunge Limited Finance nor Bunge Limited will receive any proceeds from the issuance of exchange senior notes pursuant to the exchange offer.
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Exchange Agent for Unregistered Senior Notes
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SunTrust Bank, the trustee under the indenture for the unregistered senior notes, is serving as the exchange agent in connection with the exchange offer. SunTrust Bank can be reached c/o Law Debenture Corporate Services
Inc., 767 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10017, facsimile number (212) 750-1361, or by contacting Esther Fannin at telephone number (404) 588-7063.
|
6
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION OF THE EXCHANGE SENIOR NOTES
The following summarized description of the exchange senior notes is subject to a number of important exceptions and qualifications. For
additional information on the terms of the exchange senior notes, see "Description of the Senior Notes."
Issuer
|
|
Bunge Limited Finance Corp.
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Guarantor
|
|
Bunge Limited
|
Exchange Senior Notes
|
|
$500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of registered 5.35% senior notes due 2014
|
Maturity Date
|
|
April 15, 2014
|
Interest
|
|
5.35% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on April 15 and October 15, commencing on October 15, 2004
|
Ranking
|
|
The exchange senior notes will be unsecured obligations of Bunge Limited Finance and will rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of Bunge Limited Finance.
|
Guarantee
|
|
All payments on the exchange senior notes, including principal and interest, will be fully, unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed by Bunge Limited. Bunge Limited's guarantee will rank equally in right of payment with its other unsecured and
unsubordinated indebtedness and guarantees.
|
Further Issuances
|
|
Bunge Limited Finance may, without the consent of the holders of the exchange senior notes, from time to time issue other senior notes, including senior notes of the same series that have the same ranking as the exchange senior notes.
|
Optional Redemption
|
|
Bunge Limited Finance may redeem any of the exchange senior notes at any time, in whole or in part, in cash at the redemption prices described in this prospectus, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption.
|
Certain Covenants
|
|
The indenture governing the exchange senior notes contains covenants that limit Bunge Limited Finance's ability to engage in any transactions other than those allowed under the master trust facility as described in "Description of Master Trust
Structure." The indenture also contains covenants that, among other things, limit Bunge Limited's ability, and the ability of certain of its subsidiaries, to:
|
|
|
|
incur certain liens;
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|
|
|
engage in sale-leaseback transactions; or
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
merge, amalgamate or consolidate or sell all or substantially all of its assets.
|
|
|
These limitations are subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. See "Description of the Senior NotesCovenants."
|
Trustee
|
|
SunTrust Bank
|
Listing
|
|
The exchange senior notes will not be listed on an exchange.
|
Use of Proceeds
|
|
Neither Bunge Limited Finance nor Bunge Limited will receive any proceeds from the issuance of exchange senior notes pursuant to the exchange offer.
|
8
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for Bunge are set forth below for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and for each year in the five-year
period ended December 31, 2003.
For
purposes of computing the following ratios, earnings are defined as income before taxes plus fixed charges and amortization of capitalized interest less capitalized interest and
preferred stock dividend requirements. Fixed charges consists of interest (capitalized and expensed), amortization of deferred debt issuance costs, that portion of rental expense that is
representative of the interest factor and preferred stock dividend requirements of majority-owned subsidiaries.
|
|
Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2004
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2003
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
|
1999(1)
|
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
|
|
3.6x
|
|
3.8x
|
|
3.3x
|
|
1.9x
|
|
1.2x
|
|
0.9x
|
-
(1)
-
Earnings
were inadequate to cover fixed charges by $24 million.
9
RISK FACTORS
You should consider carefully the risks and uncertainties described below in addition to all the other information included or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus, including under the heading "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsRisk Factors" in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K, before deciding to invest in the senior notes. Our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected by
any of the risks and uncertainties described herein or therein. Additional risks not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our financial condition and business
operations.
Risks Relating to the Senior Notes
We are dependent on access to external sources of financing to acquire and maintain the inventory, facilities and equipment necessary to run our
business.
We require significant amounts of capital to operate our business and fund capital expenditures. We require significant working capital to purchase, process and
market our agricultural commodities inventories. An interruption of our access to short-term credit or a significant increase in our cost of credit could materially increase our interest
expense and impair our ability to compete effectively in our business.
We
operate an extensive network of storage facilities, processing plants, refineries, mills, mines, ports, transportation assets and other facilities as part of our business. We are
required to make substantial capital expenditures to maintain, upgrade and expand these facilities to keep pace with competitive developments, technological advances and changing safety standards in
our industry. Significant unbudgeted increases in our capital expenditures could adversely affect our operating results. In addition, if we are unable to continue devoting substantial resources to
maintaining and enhancing our infrastructure, we may not be able to compete effectively.
Our
future funding requirements will depend, in large part, on our working capital requirements and the nature of our capital expenditures. In addition, the expansion of our business and
pursuit of business opportunities may require us to have access to significant amounts of capital. As of June 30, 2004, we had approximately $3.6 billion in total indebtedness. Our
indebtedness could limit our ability to obtain additional financing, limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in the markets in which we compete, place us at a competitive
disadvantage compared to our competitors that are less leveraged than we are and require us to dedicate more cash on a relative basis to servicing our debt and less to developing our business. This
may limit our ability to run our business and use our resources in the manner in which we would like.
The senior notes are effectively subordinated to our secured debt.
The senior notes are not secured by any of our assets. Therefore, in the event of our bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization, holders of our secured debt will
have claims with respect to the assets securing their debt that have priority over your claims as noteholders. As of June 30, 2004, we had $370 million of long-term debt that
is secured by certain land, property, equipment, investments in our consolidated subsidiaries and export commodity contracts having a net carrying value of $595 million. To the extent that the
value of the secured assets is insufficient to repay our secured debt, holders of secured debt would be entitled to share in any of our remaining assets equally with you and any other unsecured
lenders.
10
We are a holding company and depend upon funds from our subsidiaries to meet our obligations under the guarantee of the senior notes.
We are a holding company and our only significant assets are our investments in our subsidiaries. As a holding company, we are dependent upon dividends, loans or
advances, or other intercompany transfers of funds from our subsidiaries to meet our obligations, including our obligations under the guarantee. The ability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends and
make other payments to us may be restricted by,
among other things, applicable laws as well as agreements to which those subsidiaries may be party. Therefore, our ability to make payments with respect to the guarantee may be limited.
The
master trust facility is intended, among other things, to allow creditors of Bunge Limited Finance, including holders of the senior notes, to have the benefit of claims on our
subsidiaries that are obligated under the intercompany loans which are equal in right of payment to indebtedness owed or payable to third party creditors of these subsidiaries. To the extent that
other creditors or third parties have superior rights of payment with respect to the claims against a particular subsidiary under laws of its jurisdiction or for any other reason, then the claims of
the master trust for the benefit of the holders of the senior notes may be subject to the rights of such other creditors or third parties against the assets and earnings of that subsidiary.
An active trading market for the senior notes may not develop.
Prior to the initial placement of the unregistered senior notes, there was no trading market for the unregistered senior notes. Although the broker dealers that
acted as initial purchasers when the unregistered senior notes were initially issued advised us at the time the unregistered senior notes were issued that they intended to make a market in the senior
notes, they are not obligated to do so, and any market-making with respect to the senior notes may be discontinued at any time without notice. In addition, their market-making activity may be subject
to the limits imposed by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act. Accordingly, we cannot provide you with any assurance regarding whether a trading market for the senior notes will develop or as to
the liquidity or sustainability of any such market, the ability of holders to sell their senior notes or the price at which holders may be able to sell their senior notes. If a market were to develop,
the senior notes could trade at prices that may be higher or lower than the offering price depending on many factors, including prevailing interest rates, our financial performance, developments in
the industries in which we conduct business, changes in the overall market for investment grade securities and changes in the market price of our common shares. If no active trading market develops,
you may not be able to resell your senior notes at their fair market value or at all.
We
have not listed, and do not intend to list, the exchange senior notes on any national securities exchange or automated quotation system.
11
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our cash and capitalization as of June 30, 2004. This table should be read in conjunction with "Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003 included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K and with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and our unaudited consolidated financial statements for the quarterly
period ended June 30, 2004 included in our Quarterly Report on 10-Q. See "Incorporate of Certain Documents by Reference."
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As of June 30, 2004
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|
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|
(US$ in millions, except
share data)
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|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
524
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt:
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term debt, including current portion of long-term debt
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|
|
792
|
|
Long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Secured
|
|
|
370
|
|
|
Unsecured
|
|
|
220
|
|
|
6.31% Senior Guaranteed Notes, Series A, due 2007
|
|
|
82
|
|
|
6.78% Senior Guaranteed Notes, Series B, due 2009
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
7.44% Senior Guaranteed Notes, Series C, due 2012
|
|
|
351
|
|
|
7.80% Senior Notes due 2012
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
3.75% Convertible Notes due 2022
|
|
|
250
|
|
|
5.875% Senior Notes due 2013
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
4.375% Senior Notes due 2008
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
5.35% Senior Notes due 2014
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
$
|
2,826
|
|
Redeemable preferred stock
|
|
|
171
|
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
334
|
|
Shareholders' equity:
|
|
|
|
|
Preference shares, par value $.01; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding, actual and as adjusted
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares, par value $.01; 240,000,000 shares authorized; 110,004,439 shares issued and outstanding, actual and as adjusted (1)
|
|
|
1
|
|
Additional paid in capital
|
|
|
2,348
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
1,182
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(749
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders' equity
|
|
|
2,782
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
$
|
6,905
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
(1)
-
The
number of shares outstanding excludes 4,389,293 shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options, the issuance of 777,100 shares issuable in respect of time-vested
regular and performance-based restricted stock units and, with respect to performance-based restricted stock units, assumes all participants elect to receive shares and no adjustment by the
compensation committee of the board of directors, and also excludes 7,778,425 shares issuable upon conversion of our 3.75% convertible notes due 2022, which notes are presently not convertible at the
option of the holder.
12
USE OF PROCEEDS
Neither Bunge Limited Finance nor Bunge Limited will receive any proceeds from the exchange offer. In consideration for issuing the exchange senior notes
contemplated by this prospectus, Bunge Limited Finance will receive unregistered senior notes from you in like principal amount. The unregistered senior notes surrendered in exchange for exchange
senior notes will be retired and canceled and cannot be reissued. Accordingly, the issuance of the exchange senior notes will not result in any change in our indebtedness.
13
THE EXCHANGE OFFER
Purpose and Effect of Exchange Offer; Registration Rights
Bunge Limited Finance sold the unregistered senior notes to Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated, Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, BNP Paribas Securities Corp., HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., Rabo Securities USA, Inc. and SG Cowen Securities Corporation, as the initial
purchasers, pursuant to a purchase agreement dated April 7, 2004. The initial purchasers resold the unregistered senior notes pursuant to an offering memorandum dated April 7, 2004 in
reliance on Rule 144A and Regulation S under the Securities Act. On April 13, 2004, we entered into an exchange and registration rights agreement with the initial purchasers.
Under the exchange and registration rights agreement, we agreed:
-
-
to
file with the SEC a registration statement relating to the exchange offer under the Securities Act no later than September 10, 2004;
-
-
to
use our reasonable best efforts to cause the exchange offer registration statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act on or before October 10, 2004;
and
-
-
to
use our reasonable best efforts to cause the exchange offer to be consummated as promptly as practicable following the date of effectiveness of the exchange offer
registration statement, but not later than November 9, 2004.
If
you participate in the exchange offer, you will, with limited exceptions, receive exchange senior notes that are freely tradable and not subject to restrictions on transfer. You
should read the information in this prospectus under the heading "Resale of Exchange Senior Notes" for more information relating to your ability to transfer exchange senior notes.
The
exchange offer is not being made to, nor will Bunge Limited Finance accept tenders for exchange from, holders of unregistered senior notes in any jurisdiction in which the exchange
offer or the acceptance of the exchange offer would not be in compliance with the securities laws or blue sky laws of such jurisdiction.
If
you are eligible to participate in this exchange offer and you do not tender your unregistered senior notes as described in this prospectus, you will not have any further registration
rights. In that case, your unregistered senior notes will continue to be subject to restrictions on transfer under the Securities Act.
Shelf Registration
In the exchange and registration rights agreement, we agreed to file a shelf registration statement only if:
-
-
there
is a change in law or applicable interpretations of the law by the staff of the SEC, and as a result we are not permitted to effect the exchange offer as contemplated
by the exchange and registration rights agreement;
-
-
for
any other reason the exchange offer is not consummated by November 9, 2004;
-
-
any
initial purchaser so requests within 210 days after the consummation of the exchange offer with respect to unregistered senior notes not eligible to be exchanged
for exchange senior notes in the exchange offer and held by it following the consummation of the exchange offer;
-
-
any
applicable law or interpretations do not permit any holder of unregistered senior notes (other than an initial purchaser) to participate in the exchange offer; or
-
-
any
holder (other than an initial purchaser) of unregistered senior notes that participates in the exchange offer does not receive freely transferable exchange senior notes
in exchange for unregistered senior notes.
14
If
a shelf registration statement is required, we will use our reasonable best efforts to:
-
-
file
the shelf registration statement with the SEC as promptly as practicable (but in no event more than 60 days after such filing obligation arises);
-
-
use
our reasonable efforts to cause the shelf registration statement to be declared effective; and
-
-
use
our reasonable efforts to keep the shelf registration statement effective until the earliest of (1) April 13, 2006, (2) the date on which all of the
unregistered senior notes covered by the shelf registration statement have been sold pursuant thereto, or (3) the date on which the unregistered senior notes covered by the shelf registration
statement become eligible for resale without volume restrictions under Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
During
any 365-day period, we will have the ability to suspend the availability of the shelf registration statement for up to four periods of up to 30 consecutive days, but
no more than an aggregate of 90 days during any 365-day period, if any event occurs or is pending as a
result of which it is necessary, in the reasonable judgment of our board of directors upon advice of counsel, to suspend the use of the shelf registration statement.
The
shelf registration statement will permit only certain holders to resell their unregistered senior notes from time to time. In particular, Bunge Limited Finance may require that each
holder furnish to us such information concerning the holder and the distribution of their unregistered senior notes, and Bunge Limited Finance may exclude from registration the unregistered senior
notes of any holder that fails to furnish such information within a reasonable time after receiving the request.
If
we are required to file a shelf registration statement, Bunge Limited Finance will provide to each holder of unregistered senior notes that are covered by the shelf
registration statement copies of the prospectus that is a part of the shelf registration statement and notify each such holder when the shelf registration statement becomes effective. A holder who
sells unregistered senior notes pursuant to the shelf registration statement will be required to be named as a selling securityholder in the prospectus and to deliver a copy of the prospectus to
purchasers. Such holder will be subject to certain of the civil liability provisions under the Securities Act in connection with such sales, and will be bound by the provisions of the exchange and
registration rights agreement which are applicable to such a holder (including the applicable indemnification obligations).
Additional Interest
If a registration default (as defined below) occurs, we will be required to pay additional interest to each holder of unregistered senior notes. During the first
90-day period that a registration default occurs, we will pay additional interest equal to 0.25% per annum, which will increase by an additional 0.25% per annum during each subsequent
90-day period, up to a maximum of 0.50% per annum, until each registration default has been cured. Such additional interest will accrue only for those days that a registration default
occurs and is continuing. Following the cure of all registration defaults, no more additional interest will accrue. You will not be entitled to receive any additional interest if you failed to comply
with your obligations to make certain representations or provide certain information as required in the exchange and registration rights agreement.
A
"registration default" includes any of the following:
-
-
we
fail to file any of the registration statements required by the exchange and registration rights agreement on or before the date specified for such filing;
-
-
any
of such registration statements is not declared effective by the SEC on or prior to the date specified for such effectiveness;
-
-
we
fail to complete the exchange offer on or prior to the date specified for such completion and a shelf registration statement has not been filed; or
15
-
-
the
shelf registration statement is filed and declared effective prior to the date specified for effectiveness but thereafter ceases to be effective at any time that we are
obligated to maintain its effectiveness or use of the shelf registration statement or related prospectus is suspended for one or more periods longer than permitted under the exchange and registration
rights agreement.
The
exchange offer is intended to satisfy our exchange offer obligations under the exchange and registration rights agreement. The exchange senior notes will not have rights to
additional interest as set forth above, upon the consummation of the exchange offer. The above summary of the exchange and registration rights agreement is not complete and is subject to, and
qualified by reference to, all the provisions of the exchange and registration rights agreement. A copy of the exchange and registration rights agreement is filed as an exhibit to the registration
statement that includes this prospectus.
Terms of the Exchange Offer
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this prospectus and in the accompanying letter of transmittal, Bunge Limited Finance is offering to
exchange $1,000 principal amount of exchange senior notes for each $1,000 principal amount of unregistered senior notes. You may tender some or all of your unregistered senior notes only in integral
multiples of $1,000. As of the date of this prospectus, $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the unregistered senior notes are outstanding.
The
terms of the exchange senior notes to be issued are substantially similar to the unregistered senior notes, except that the exchange senior notes will have been registered under the
Securities Act and, therefore, the certificates for the exchange senior notes will not bear legends restricting their transfer. The exchange senior notes will not have registration rights and the
exchange senior notes will not have rights to additional interest. The exchange senior notes will be issued under and be entitled to the
benefits of the Indenture, dated as of April 13, 2004, among Bunge Limited Finance, as issuer, Bunge Limited, as guarantor, and SunTrust Bank, as trustee.
In
connection with the issuance of the unregistered senior notes, Bunge Limited Finance arranged for the unregistered senior notes to be issued and transferable in book-entry
form through the facilities of DTC, acting as a depositary, and through Euroclear and Clearstream Banking, pursuant to established procedures between DTC and Euroclear or Clearstream Banking. The
exchange senior notes will also be issuable and transferable in book-entry form through DTC and through Euroclear and Clearstream Banking, pursuant to established procedures between DTC
and Euroclear or Clearstream Banking.
There
will be no fixed record date for determining the eligible holders of the unregistered senior notes that are entitled to participate in the exchange offer. Bunge Limited Finance
will be deemed to have accepted for exchange validly tendered unregistered senior notes when and if it has given oral (promptly confirmed in writing) or written notice of acceptance to the exchange
agent. The exchange agent will act as agent for the tendering holders of unregistered senior notes for the purpose of receiving exchange senior notes from us and delivering them to such holders.
If
any tendered unregistered senior notes are not accepted for exchange because of an invalid tender or the occurrence of certain other events described herein, certificates for any such
unaccepted unregistered senior notes will be returned, without expenses, to the tendering holder thereof as promptly as practicable after the expiration of the exchange offer.
Holders
of unregistered senior notes who tender in the exchange offer will not be required to pay brokerage commissions or fees or, subject to the instructions in the letter of
transmittal, transfer taxes with respect to the exchange of unregistered senior notes for exchange senior notes pursuant to the exchange offer. We will pay all charges and expenses, other than certain
applicable taxes, in connection with the exchange offer. It is important that you read the section "Fees and Expenses" below for more details regarding fees and expenses incurred in the exchange
offer.
16
Any
unregistered senior notes which holders do not tender or which Bunge Limited Finance does not accept in the exchange offer will remain outstanding and continue to accrue interest and
will be subject to restrictions on transfer. Bunge Limited Finance does not have any obligation to register such unregistered senior notes under the Securities Act. Holders wishing to transfer
unregistered senior notes would have to rely on exemptions from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
Conditions of the Exchange Offer
You must tender your unregistered senior notes in accordance with the requirements of this prospectus and the letter of transmittal in order to participate in the
exchange offer. Notwithstanding any other provision of the exchange offer, or any extension of the exchange offer, Bunge Limited Finance will not be required to accept for exchange any unregistered
senior notes, and may amend or terminate the exchange offer if:
-
-
the
exchange offer, or the making of any exchange by a holder of unregistered senior notes, violates applicable law or any applicable interpretation of the staff of the SEC;
-
-
any
action or proceeding shall have been instituted or threatened with respect to the exchange offer which, in Bunge Limited Finance's reasonable judgment, would impair its
ability to proceed with the exchange offer; and
-
-
any
law, rule or regulation or applicable interpretations of the staff of the SEC have been issued or promulgated, which, in Bunge Limited Finance's good faith
determination, does not permit it to effect the exchange offer.
Expiration Date; Extensions; Amendment; Termination
The exchange offer will expire 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on , 2004, unless, in Bunge Limited Finance's
sole discretion, Bunge Limited
Finance extends it. In the case of any extension, Bunge Limited Finance will notify the exchange agent orally (promptly confirmed in writing) or in writing of any extension. Bunge Limited Finance will
also notify the registered holders of unregistered senior notes of the extension no later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the business day after the previously scheduled expiration of
the exchange offer.
To
the extent Bunge Limited Finance is legally permitted to do so, it expressly reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to:
-
-
delay
accepting any unregistered senior note;
-
-
waive
any condition of the exchange offer; and
-
-
amend
the terms of the exchange offer in any manner.
Bunge
Limited Finance will give oral or written notice of any non-acceptance or amendment to the registered holders of the unregistered senior notes as promptly as
practicable. If Bunge Limited Finance considers an amendment to the exchange offer to be material, it will promptly inform the registered holders of unregistered senior notes of such amendment in a
reasonable manner.
If
Bunge Limited Finance determines in its sole discretion that any of the events or conditions described in "Conditions of the Exchange Offer" has occurred, Bunge Limited
Finance may terminate the exchange offer. Bunge Limited Finance may:
-
-
refuse
to accept any unregistered senior notes and return any unregistered senior notes that have been tendered to the holders;
-
-
extend
the exchange offer and retain all unregistered senior notes tendered prior to the expiration of the exchange offer, subject to the rights of the holders of tendered
unregistered senior notes to withdraw their tendered unregistered senior notes; or
-
-
waive
the termination event with respect to the exchange offer and accept all properly tendered unregistered senior notes that have not been withdrawn.
17
If
any such waiver constitutes a material change in the exchange offer, Bunge Limited Finance will disclose the change by means of a supplement to this prospectus that will be
distributed to each registered holder of unregistered senior notes, and Bunge Limited Finance will extend the exchange offer for a period of five to ten business days, depending upon the significance
of the waiver and the manner of disclosure to the registered holders of the unregistered senior notes, if the exchange offer would otherwise expire during that period.
Any
determination by Bunge Limited Finance concerning the events described above will be final and binding upon the parties. Without limiting the manner by which Bunge Limited Finance
may choose to make public announcements of any extension, delay in acceptance, amendment or termination of the exchange offer, Bunge Limited Finance will have no obligation to publish, advertise, or
otherwise communicate any public announcement, other than by making a timely release to a financial news service.
Interest on the Exchange Senior Notes
The exchange senior notes will accrue interest from and including April 13, 2004, the date the unregistered senior notes were issued. Interest will be paid
on the exchange senior notes semi-annually on April 15 and October 15 of each year, commencing on October 15, 2004. Holders of unregistered senior notes that are
accepted for exchange will be deemed to have waived the right to receive any payment in respect of interest accrued from the date of the last interest payment date that was made in respect of the
unregistered senior notes until the date of the issuance of the exchange senior notes. Consequently, holders of exchange senior notes will receive the same interest payments that they would have
received had they not accepted the exchange offer.
Resale of Exchange Senior Notes
Based upon existing interpretations of the staff of the SEC set forth in several no-action letters issued to third parties unrelated to it, Bunge
Limited Finance believes that the exchange senior notes issued pursuant to the exchange offer in exchange for the unregistered senior notes may be offered for resale, resold and otherwise transferred
by their holders without complying with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, provided that:
-
-
any
exchange senior notes to be received by you will be acquired in the ordinary course of your business;
-
-
you
are not engaged in, do not intend to engage in and do not have any arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in the distribution of the unregistered
senior notes or exchange senior notes;
-
-
you
are not an "affiliate" (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of Bunge Limited Finance or Bunge Limited or, if you are such an affiliate, you will
comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act to the extent applicable;
-
-
if
you are a broker-dealer, you have not entered into any arrangement or understanding with Bunge or any "affiliate" of Bunge Limited Finance or Bunge Limited (within the
meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act) to distribute the exchange senior notes;
-
-
if
you are a broker-dealer and you will receive exchange senior notes for your own account in exchange for unregistered senior notes that were acquired as a result of
market-making activities or other trading activities, you will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such exchange senior notes; and
-
-
you
are not acting on behalf of any person or entity that could not truthfully make these representations.
If
you wish to participate in the exchange offer, you will be required to make these representations to us in the letter of transmittal.
18
If
you are a broker-dealer that receives exchange senior notes in exchange for unregistered senior notes held for your own account, as a result of market-making or other trading
activities, you must acknowledge that you will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of the exchange senior notes. The letter of transmittal states that by so acknowledging and by
delivering a prospectus, you will not be deemed to admit that you are an "underwriter" within the meaning of the Securities Act. The prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time,
may be used by any broker-dealers in connection with resales of exchange senior notes received in exchange for unregistered senior notes. We have agreed that, for a period of 180 days after the
consummation of the exchange offer, we
will make this prospectus and any amendment or supplement to this prospectus available to any such broker-dealer for use in connection with any resale.
Clearing of the Senior Notes
Upon consummation of the exchange offer, the exchange senior notes will have different CUSIP, Common Code and ISIN numbers from the unregistered senior notes.
Unregistered
senior notes that were issued under Regulation S that are not tendered for exchange will continue to clear through Euroclear and Clearstream Banking under their
original Common Codes and their ISIN numbers will remain the same. Regulation S unregistered senior notes (unless acquired by an initial purchaser as part of their original distribution) may
now be sold in the United States or to U.S. persons and, upon any such transfer, a beneficial interest in the Regulation S unregistered global senior notes may be exchanged for an interest in
the exchange global senior note in accordance with procedures established by Euroclear or Clearstream Banking and DTC.
Beneficial
interests in the restricted Regulation S global senior notes may be transferred to a person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in the Regulation S
global senior notes upon receipt by the trustee of a written certification from the transferor, in the form provided in the indenture, to the effect that the transfer is being made in accordance with
Rule 903 or 904 of Regulation S.
We
cannot predict the extent to which beneficial owners of interests in the Regulation S unregistered global senior notes will participate in the exchange offer. Beneficial owners
should consult their own financial advisors as to the benefits to be obtained from exchange.
Procedures for Tendering
The term "holder" with respect to the exchange offer means any person in whose name unregistered senior notes are registered on Bunge Limited Finance's agent's
books or any other person who has obtained a properly completed bond power from the registered holder, or any person whose unregistered senior notes are held of record by DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream
Banking who desires to deliver such unregistered senior notes by book-entry transfer at DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be.
Except
in limited circumstances, only a Euroclear participant, Clearstream Banking participant or a DTC participant listed on a DTC notes position listing with respect to the
unregistered senior notes
may tender its unregistered senior notes in the exchange offer. To tender unregistered senior notes in the exchange offer:
-
-
holders
of unregistered senior notes that are DTC participants may follow the procedures for book-entry transfer as provided for below under
"Book-Entry Transfer" and in the letter of transmittal.
-
-
Euroclear
participants and Clearstream Banking participants on behalf of the beneficial owners of unregistered senior notes are required to use book-entry
transfer pursuant to the standard operating procedures of Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be, which include transmission of a computer-generated message to Euroclear or Clearstream
Banking, as the case may be, in lieu of a letter of transmittal. Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be,
19
In
addition:
-
-
the
exchange agent must receive any corresponding certificate or certificates representing unregistered senior notes along with the letter of transmittal;
-
-
the
exchange agent must receive, before expiration of the exchange offer, a timely confirmation of book-entry transfer of unregistered senior notes into the
exchange agent's account at DTC, including confirmations transmitted by Euroclear or Clearstream Banking to DTC according to standard operating procedures for electronic tenders described below and a
properly transmitted agent's message described below; or
-
-
the
holder must comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures described below.
The
tender by a holder of unregistered senior notes will constitute an agreement between such holder and Bunge Limited Finance in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth in this prospectus and in the letter of transmittal. If less than all the unregistered senior notes held by a holder of unregistered senior notes are tendered, a tendering holder should fill
in the amount of unregistered senior notes being tendered in the specified box on the letter of transmittal. The entire amount of unregistered senior notes delivered to the exchange agent will be
deemed to have been tendered unless otherwise indicated.
The
method of delivery of unregistered senior notes, the letter of transmittal and all other required documents or transmission of an agent's message, as described under
"Book Entry Transfer," to the exchange agent is at the election and risk of the holder. Instead of delivery by mail, we recommend that holders use an overnight or hand delivery service.
In all cases, sufficient time should be allowed to assure timely delivery prior to the expiration of the exchange offer. No letter of transmittal or unregistered senior notes should be sent to us but
must instead be delivered to the exchange agent. Delivery of documents to DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream Banking in accordance with their respective procedures will not constitute delivery to the
exchange agent.
If
you are a beneficial owner of unregistered senior notes that are registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee and you wish to tender
your unregistered senior notes, you should contact the registered holder promptly and instruct the registered holder to tender on your behalf. If you wish to tender on your own behalf, you must, prior
to completing and executing the letter of transmittal and delivering your unregistered senior notes, either:
-
-
make
appropriate arrangements to register ownership of the unregistered senior notes in your name; or
-
-
obtain
a properly completed bond power from the registered holder.
The
transfer of record ownership may take considerable time and might not be completed prior to the expiration date.
Signatures
on a letter of transmittal or a notice of withdrawal as described in "Withdrawal of Tenders" below, as the case may be, must be guaranteed by a member firm of a
registered national securities exchange or of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in the United States or
an "eligible guarantor institution" within the meaning of Rule 17Ad-15 under the Exchange Act, unless the unregistered senior notes tendered pursuant thereto are tendered:
-
-
by
a registered holder who has not completed the box entitled "Special Registration Instructions" or "Special Delivery Instructions" in the letter of transmittal; or
-
-
for
the account of an eligible institution.
20
If
the letter of transmittal is signed by a person other than the registered holder of any unregistered senior notes listed therein, the unregistered senior notes must be endorsed or
accompanied by appropriate bond powers which authorize the person to tender the unregistered senior notes on behalf of the registered holder, in either case signed as the name of the registered holder
or holders appears on the unregistered senior notes. If the letter of transmittal or any unregistered senior notes or bond powers are signed by trustees, executors, administrators, guardians,
attorneys-in-fact, officers of corporations or others acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, such persons should so indicate when signing and, unless waived by Bunge
Limited Finance, evidence satisfactory to Bunge Limited Finance of their authority to so act must be submitted with the letter of transmittal.
Bunge
Limited Finance will determine in its sole discretion all the questions as to the validity, form, eligibility (including time of receipt), acceptance and withdrawal of the tendered
unregistered senior notes. Bunge Limited Finance's determinations will be final and binding. Bunge Limited Finance reserves the absolute right to reject any and all unregistered senior notes not
validly tendered or any unregistered senior notes the acceptance of which would, in the opinion of its counsel, be unlawful. Bunge Limited Finance also reserves the absolute right to waive any
irregularities or conditions of tender as to particular unregistered senior notes. Bunge Limited Finance's interpretation of the terms and conditions of the exchange offer (including the instructions
in the letter of transmittal) will be final and binding on all parties. Unless waived, any defects or irregularities in connection with tenders of unregistered senior notes must be cured within such
time as Bunge Limited Finance will determine. Neither Bunge Limited Finance, Bunge Limited, the exchange agent nor any other person shall be under any duty to give notification of defects or
irregularities with respect to tenders of unregistered senior notes nor shall any of them incur any liability for failure to give such notification. Tenders of unregistered senior notes will not be
deemed to have been made until such irregularities have been cured or waived. Any unregistered senior notes received by the exchange agent that are not properly tendered and as to which the defects or
irregularities have not been cured or waived will be returned without cost by the exchange agent to the tendering holder of such unregistered senior notes, unless otherwise provided in the letter of
transmittal, as soon as practicable following the expiration date of the exchange offer.
In
addition, Bunge Limited Finance reserves the right in its sole discretion to (a) purchase or make offers for any unregistered senior notes that remain outstanding subsequent to
the expiration date, and (b) to the extent permitted by applicable law, purchase unregistered senior notes in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. The terms of
any such purchases or offers may differ from the terms of the exchange offer.
Book-Entry Transfer
Bunge Limited Finance understands that the exchange agent will make a request promptly after the date of this document to establish an account with respect to the
unregistered senior notes at DTC for the purpose of facilitating the exchange offer. Any financial institution that is a participant in DTC's system may make book-entry delivery of
unregistered senior notes by causing DTC to transfer such unregistered senior notes into the exchange agent's DTC account in accordance with DTC's Automated Tender Offer Program procedures for such
transfer. Any participant in Euroclear or Clearstream Banking may make book-entry delivery of Regulation S unregistered senior notes by causing Euroclear or Clearstream Banking to
transfer such senior notes into the exchange agent's account at DTC in accordance with established procedures between DTC and Euroclear or Clearstream Banking for transfer. The exchange for tendered
unregistered senior notes will only be made after a timely confirmation of a book-entry transfer of the unregistered senior notes into the exchange agent's account at DTC, and timely
receipt by the exchange agent of an agent's message.
The
term "agent's message" means a message, transmitted by DTC and received by the exchange agent and forming part of the confirmation of a book-entry transfer, which states
that DTC, has received an express acknowledgment which may be through Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, from a
21
participant
tendering unregistered senior notes and that such participant has received an appropriate letter of transmittal and agrees to be bound by the terms of the letter of transmittal, and Bunge
Limited Finance may enforce such agreement against the participant. Delivery of an agent's message will also constitute an acknowledgment from the tendering DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream Banking
participant, as the case may be, that the representations contained in the appropriate letter of transmittal and described above are true and correct.
Guaranteed Delivery Procedures
Holders who wish to tender their unregistered senior notes and (i) whose unregistered senior notes are not immediately available, or (ii) who cannot
deliver their unregistered senior notes, the letter of
transmittal, or any other required documents to the exchange agent prior to the expiration date, or if such holder cannot complete DTC's, Euroclear's or Clearstream Banking's respective standard
operating procedures for electronic tenders before expiration of the exchange offer, may tender their unregistered senior notes if:
-
-
the
tender is made through an eligible institution;
-
-
before
expiration of the exchange offer, the exchange agent receives from the eligible institution either a properly completed and duly executed notice of guaranteed
delivery in the form accompanying this prospectus, by facsimile transmission, mail or hand delivery, or a properly transmitted agent's message in lieu of notice of guaranteed delivery:
-
-
setting
forth the name and address of the holder and the registered number(s), the certificate number or numbers of the unregistered senior notes tendered and the principal
amount of unregistered senior notes tendered;
-
-
stating
that the tender offer is being made by guaranteed delivery; and
-
-
guaranteeing
that, within three (3) business days after expiration of the exchange offer, the letter of transmittal, or facsimile of the letter of transmittal,
together with the unregistered senior notes tendered and any other documents required by the letter of transmittal or, alternatively, a book-entry confirmation will be deposited by the
eligible institution with the exchange agent; and
-
-
the
exchange agent receives the properly completed and executed letter of transmittal, or facsimile of the letter of transmittal, as well as all tendered unregistered senior
notes in proper form for transfer and all other documents required by the letter of transmittal or, alternatively, a book-entry confirmation, within three (3) business days after
expiration of the exchange offer.
Upon
request to the exchange agent, a notice of guaranteed delivery will be sent to holders who wish to tender their unregistered senior notes according to the guaranteed delivery
procedures set forth above.
Withdrawal of Tenders
Except as otherwise provided herein, tenders of unregistered senior notes may be withdrawn at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on
, 2004, the expiration date of the exchange offer.
For
a withdrawal to be effective:
-
-
the
exchange agent must receive a written notice, which may be by telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter, of withdrawal at the address set forth below under "
Exchange Agent"; or
-
-
for
DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream Banking participants, holders must comply with their respective standard operating procedures for electronic tenders and the exchange agent
must receive an electronic notice of withdrawal from DTC.
22
Any
notice of withdrawal must:
-
-
specify
the name of the person who tendered the unregistered senior notes to be withdrawn;
-
-
identify
the unregistered senior notes to be withdrawn, including the certificate number or numbers and principal amount of the unregistered senior notes to be withdrawn;
-
-
be
signed by the person who tendered the unregistered senior notes in the same manner as the original signature on the letter of transmittal, including any required
signature guarantees; and
-
-
specify
the name in which the unregistered senior notes are to be re-registered, if different from that of the withdrawing holder.
If
unregistered senior notes have been tendered pursuant to the procedure for book-entry transfer described above, any notice of withdrawal must specify the name and number
of the account at DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream Banking to be credited with the withdrawn unregistered senior notes and otherwise comply with the procedures of the facility. Bunge Limited Finance will
determine all questions as to the validity, form and eligibility (including time of receipt) for such withdrawal notices, and its determination shall be final and binding on all parties. Any
unregistered senior notes so withdrawn will be deemed not to have been validly tendered for purposes of the exchange offer, and no exchange senior notes will be issued with respect thereto unless the
unregistered senior notes so withdrawn are validly re-tendered. Any unregistered senior notes which have been tendered but which are not accepted for exchange will be returned to the
holder without cost to such holder as soon as practicable after withdrawal. Properly withdrawn unregistered senior notes may be re-tendered by following the procedures described above
under "Procedures for Tendering" at any time prior to the expiration date.
Consequences of Failure to Exchange
If you do not tender your unregistered senior notes to be exchanged in this exchange offer, they will remain "restricted securities" within the meaning of
Rule 144(a)(3) of the Securities Act.
Accordingly,
they:
-
-
may
be resold only if (i) registered pursuant to the Securities Act, (ii) an exemption from registration is available or (iii) neither registration nor
an exemption is required by law; and
-
-
shall
continue to bear a legend restricting transfer in the absence of registration or an exemption therefrom.
As
a result of the restrictions on transfer and the availability of the exchange senior notes, the unregistered senior notes are likely to be much less liquid than before the exchange
offer.
Exchange Agent
SunTrust Bank has been appointed as the exchange agent for the exchange of the unregistered senior notes. Questions and requests for assistance relating to the
exchange of the unregistered senior notes should be directed to the exchange agent addressed as follows:
SunTrust
Bank
c/o Law Debenture Corporate Services Inc.
767 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Facsimile number: (212) 750-1361
or
Telephone number: (404) 588-7063, Attention: Esther Fannin
23
Fees and Expenses
We will bear the expenses of soliciting tenders pursuant to the exchange offer. The principal solicitation for tenders pursuant to the exchange offer is being
made by mail. Additional solicitations may be made by our officers and regular employees and our affiliates in person, by telegraph or telephone.
We
will not make any payments to brokers, dealers or other persons soliciting acceptances of the exchange offer. We, however, will pay the exchange agent reasonable and customary fees
for its services and will reimburse the exchange agent for its related reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and accounting and legal fees. We may also pay brokerage houses and
other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in forwarding copies of this prospectus, letters of transmittal and related
documents to the beneficial owners of the unregistered senior notes and in handling or forwarding tenders for exchange.
We
will pay all transfer taxes, if any, applicable to the exchange of unregistered senior notes pursuant to the exchange offer. The tendering holder, however, will be required to pay any
transfer taxes, whether imposed on the registered holder or any other person, if:
-
-
certificates
representing exchange senior notes or unregistered senior notes for principal amounts not tendered or accepted for exchange are to be delivered to, or are to be
registered or issued in the name of, any person other than the registered holder of unregistered senior notes tendered;
-
-
tendered
unregistered senior notes are registered in the name of any person other than the person signing the letter of transmittal; or
-
-
a
transfer tax is imposed for any reason other than the exchange of unregistered senior notes under the exchange offer.
If
satisfactory evidence of payment of such taxes or exemption therefrom is not submitted with the letter of transmittal, the amount of such transfer taxes will be billed directly to
such tendering holder.
24
DESCRIPTION OF THE SENIOR NOTES
The exchange senior notes will be issued under an indenture dated as of April 13, 2004 among Bunge Limited Finance, as issuer, Bunge Limited, as guarantor,
and SunTrust Bank, a Georgia banking corporation with trust powers, as trustee. The terms of the exchange senior notes include those expressly set forth in the indenture and those made part of the
indenture by reference to the U.S. Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. The unregistered senior notes and the exchange senior notes are collectively referred to as the "senior notes."
This
description of the exchange senior notes is intended to be a useful overview of the material provisions of the exchange senior notes, the guarantee and the indenture. Because this
description is only a summary, you should refer to the indenture for a complete description of our obligations and your rights. A copy of the indenture is available for inspection during normal
business hours at the offices of the trustee.
Certain
terms used in this description of the exchange senior notes are set forth under "Defined Terms."
General
The exchange senior notes:
-
-
will
constitute a series of debt securities issued under the indenture and will be initially limited to an aggregate principal amount of U.S.$500,000,000 (subject to the
rights of Bunge Limited Finance to create and issue additional notes as described under "Further Issuances");
-
-
will
mature on April 15, 2014;
-
-
will
not be convertible into any other security or have the benefit of any sinking fund;
-
-
will
rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of Bunge Limited Finance;
-
-
will
be fully, unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed by Bunge Limited, which guarantee will rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future
unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness and obligations of Bunge Limited;
-
-
will
be issued in denominations of U.S.$1,000 and integral multiples of U.S.$1,000; and
-
-
will
be represented by one or more registered exchange senior notes in global form, but in certain limited circumstances may be represented by exchange senior notes in
definitive form. See "Book-Entry; Delivery and Form."
Interest
Interest on the exchange senior notes will:
-
-
accrue
at a rate of 5.35% per annum;
-
-
accrue
from April 13, 2004, the date of issuance, or the most recent interest payment date;
-
-
be
payable in cash semiannually in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year, commencing on October 15, 2004;
-
-
be
payable to the holders of record on the April 1 and October 1 immediately preceding the relevant interest payment date; and
-
-
be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
25
Payment and Transfer
Principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the senior notes will be payable, and the senior notes may be exchanged or transferred, at the office or agency
maintained by Bunge Limited Finance for such purpose, which initially will be the office of the trustee, SunTrust Bank, c/o Law Debenture Corporate Services Inc., 767 Third Avenue, New York, NY
10017. Payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on senior notes in global form registered in the name of or held by the depositary or its nominee will be made in immediately available
funds to the depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered holder of such global note. If any of the senior notes are no longer represented by global senior notes, payment of
interest on the senior notes in definitive form may, at our option, be made by check mailed directly to holders at their registered addresses.
A
holder may transfer or exchange senior notes in definitive form at the same location given in the preceding paragraph. No service charge will be made for any registration of transfer
or exchange of senior notes, but Bunge Limited Finance or Bunge Limited may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or other similar governmental charge payable in connection
therewith. Bunge
Limited Finance is not required to transfer or exchange any senior note selected for redemption for a period of 15 days before a selection of senior notes to be redeemed.
The
registered holder of a senior note will be treated as the owner of it for all purposes.
All
amounts of principal of and premium, if any, or interest on the senior notes paid by Bunge Limited Finance that remain unclaimed two years after such payment was due and payable will
be repaid to Bunge Limited Finance and the holders of such senior notes will thereafter look solely to Bunge Limited Finance for payment.
Optional Redemption by Bunge Limited Finance
The senior notes will be redeemable at the option of Bunge Limited Finance, at any time in whole or from time to time in part, upon not less than 30 and not more
than 60 days' notice mailed to each holder of senior notes to be redeemed at the holder's address appearing in the senior note register, at a price equal to the greater of:
-
-
100%
of the principal amount of the senior notes to be redeemed; and
-
-
the
sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest (at the rate in effect on the date of calculation of the redemption price) on the
senior notes to be redeemed (exclusive of interest accrued to the date of redemption) discounted to the date of redemption on a semiannual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of
twelve 30-day months) at the applicable Treasury Yield plus 20 basis points,
in
each case, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption.
Senior
notes called for redemption will become due on the date fixed for redemption. Notices of redemption will be mailed by first-class mail at least 30 but not more than 60 days
before the date fixed for redemption to each noteholder at its registered address. The notice will state the amount to be redeemed. On and after the date fixed for redemption, interest will cease to
accrue on any redeemed senior notes. If less than all the senior notes are redeemed at any time, the trustee will select the senior notes to be redeemed on a pro rata basis or by any other method the
trustee deems fair and appropriate.
Further Issuances
Bunge Limited Finance may from time to time, without the consent of existing noteholders, create and issue further notes having the same terms and conditions as
the senior notes in all respects, except for issue date, issue price and first payment of interest thereon. Additional senior notes issued in this
26
manner
will be consolidated with and will form a single series with the previously outstanding senior notes.
Guarantee
Bunge Limited has fully, unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed to each holder and the trustee the full and prompt payment of principal of and premium, if
any, and interest on the senior notes, when and as the same become due and payable, whether at maturity, upon redemption or repurchase, by declaration of acceleration or otherwise, including any
additional amounts required to be paid in connection with certain taxes. Any obligation of Bunge Limited to make a payment may be satisfied by causing Bunge Limited Finance to make such payment.
Ranking
The senior notes are the unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of Bunge Limited Finance and rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and
future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of Bunge Limited Finance.
The
guarantee is an unsecured and unsubordinated obligation of Bunge Limited and ranks equally in right of payment with all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated
indebtedness and obligations of Bunge Limited. The guarantee effectively ranks junior in right of payment to any secured indebtedness of Bunge Limited to the extent of the assets securing such
indebtedness and to all indebtedness and other liabilities of its subsidiaries.
Additional Amounts
In the event that payments are made by Bunge Limited pursuant to its obligations under the guarantee, Bunge Limited will pay to the holder of any senior note
additional amounts as may be necessary so that every net payment made by Bunge Limited of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on such senior note, after deducting or withholding for or
on account of any present or future tax, duty, fee, assessment or other governmental charge duly imposed by, and payable by that holder to, Bermuda, will not be less than the amount provided in that
senior note to be then due and payable. Bunge Limited will not be required, however, to make any payment of additional amounts for or on account of any such tax imposed by reason of the noteholder
having some connection with any such jurisdiction other than its participation as noteholder under the indenture.
Covenants
The indenture sets forth covenants that impose limitations and restrictions on Bunge Limited Finance and also sets forth covenants which are applicable to Bunge
Limited and certain of its subsidiaries. This section summarizes the material covenants of Bunge Limited Finance and Bunge Limited in the indenture.
Limitations and Restrictions on Bunge Limited Finance
The indenture limits and restricts Bunge Limited Finance from taking the following actions or engaging in the following activities or transactions:
-
-
engaging
in any business or entering into, or being a party to, any transaction or agreement except for:
-
-
the
issuance and sale of the senior notes;
-
-
the
incurrence of other indebtedness ranking equal in right of payment with the senior notes;
27
-
-
the
entering into of Hedge Agreements relating to the senior notes or such other indebtedness having a notional amount not exceeding the aggregate principal amount of the
senior notes and such other indebtedness outstanding; and
-
-
the
use of the net proceeds from the issuance of the senior notes or such other indebtedness to make intercompany loans to the Bunge master trust as described under
"Description of Master Trust Structure";
-
-
acquiring
or owning any subsidiaries or other assets or properties, except an interest in intercompany loans as described under "Description of Master Trust Structure,"
Hedge Agreements relating to its indebtedness and instruments evidencing interests in the foregoing;
-
-
incurring
any Indebtedness which ranks senior in right of payment to the senior notes;
-
-
creating,
assuming, incurring or suffering to exist any Lien upon any Property whatsoever (it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that Bunge Limited Finance may
not create, assume, incur or suffer to exist any Liens, including Liens which would otherwise constitute Permitted Liens in the case of Bunge Limited or any Restricted Subsidiary);
-
-
entering
into any consolidation, merger, amalgamation, joint venture, syndicate or other form of combination with any person, or selling, leasing, conveying or otherwise
disposing of any of its assets or receivables; and
-
-
amending,
supplementing, waiving or otherwise modifying certain specified provisions of the documents relating to Bunge Limited Finance's rights or benefits under the master
trust without
the written consent of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the senior notes then outstanding. Modifications requiring consent include those that would subordinate the rights of the
series 2002-1 variable funding certificate (in which Bunge Limited Finance invested the proceeds of the unregistered senior notes) relative to any other series, reduce or delay
distributions to be made by the master trust, or change how Bunge Limited Finance's interest in the master trust is calculated.
Limitation on Liens
The indenture provides that Bunge Limited will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create, assume, incur or suffer to exist any Lien, other
than Permitted Liens, upon any Restricted Property or upon any shares of stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary, to secure any Indebtedness incurred or guaranteed by Bunge Limited or any
Restricted Subsidiary (other than the senior notes), unless all of the outstanding senior notes and the guarantee are secured equally and ratably with, or prior to, such Indebtedness so long as such
Indebtedness shall be so secured.
Restriction on Sale-Leasebacks
The indenture provides that Bunge Limited will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, engage in the sale or transfer by it of any Restricted
Property to a person (other than Bunge Limited or a Restricted Subsidiary) and the taking back by Bunge Limited or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, of a lease of such Restricted Property
(a "sale-leaseback transaction"), unless:
-
(1)
-
the
sale-leaseback transaction occurs within six months from the date of the acquisition of the subject Restricted Property or the date of the completion of construction
or commencement of full operations of such Restricted Property, whichever is later; or
-
(2)
-
the
sale-leaseback transaction is between Bunge Limited and a Restricted Subsidiary of Bunge Limited, or between Restricted Subsidiaries of Bunge Limited; or
28
-
(3)
-
the
sale-leaseback transaction involves a lease for a period, including renewals, of not more than three years; or
-
(4)
-
the
sale-leaseback transaction constitutes a Permitted Lien for the purposes of "Limitation on Liens"; or
-
(5)
-
Bunge
Limited or such Restricted Subsidiary, within a one-year period after such sale-leaseback transaction, (a) applies or causes to be applied an
amount not less than the Attributable Indebtedness from such sale-leaseback transaction to the prepayment, repayment redemption, reduction or retirement of any debt of Bunge Limited or any
Subsidiary having a maturity of more than one year that is not subordinated to the senior notes, or (b) enters into a bona fide commitment to expend an amount not less than the Attributable
Indebtedness for such sale-leaseback transaction during such one-year period to the acquisition, construction or development of other similar Property.
Exception to Limitation on Liens and Restriction on Sale-Leasebacks
Notwithstanding the foregoing restrictions on Liens and sale-leaseback transactions, the indenture provides that Bunge Limited may, and may permit any
Restricted Subsidiary to, create, assume, incur, or suffer to exist any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) upon any Restricted Property to secure debt incurred or guaranteed by Bunge Limited or any
Restricted Subsidiary (other than the senior notes) or effect any sale-leaseback transaction of a Restricted Property that is not excepted by clauses (1) through (5), inclusive, of
the first paragraph under "Restriction on Sale-Leasebacks," without equally and ratably securing the senior notes or the guarantee, provided that, after giving effect thereto,
the aggregate principal amount of outstanding debt (other than the senior notes) secured by Liens (other than Permitted Liens) upon Restricted Property plus the Attributable Indebtedness from
sale-leaseback transactions of Restricted Property not so excepted do not exceed 15% of its Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.
In
summary, and for the avoidance of doubt, Bunge Limited Finance is, and certain other finance subsidiaries of Bunge Limited formed to advance funds to the master trust are, prohibited
from creating, assuming, incurring or suffering to exist any Lien upon any Property whatsoever. Otherwise, only Bunge Limited and Restricted Subsidiaries are subject to any restrictions on Liens and
sale-leaseback transactions.
Consolidation, Merger, Amalgamation and Sale of Assets
The indenture provides that Bunge Limited may consolidate with or merge or amalgamate with or into, or sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its
assets to, another person only if:
-
(1)
-
the
successor is either Bunge Limited or is a person organized under the laws of Bermuda, the United States, any state, the District of Columbia, any full member state of the European
Union, Canada, Australia or Switzerland and assumes by supplemental indenture all of Bunge Limited's obligations under the indenture and the guarantee; and
-
(2)
-
immediately
after giving effect to the transaction no event of default under the indenture, or event which with notice or lapse of time would be an event of default under the
indenture, has occurred and is continuing.
If
Bunge Limited engages in one of the transactions described above and complies with the conditions listed above, the successor will be substituted for Bunge Limited for the purposes of
the indenture with the same effect as if it and not Bunge Limited had been an original party to the indenture. Thereafter, the successor may exercise the rights and powers of Bunge Limited under the
indenture. However, in the case of a lease of all or substantially all its assets, Bunge Limited will not be released from the obligation to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on
the notes.
29
In
the event that Bunge Limited consolidates with or merges or amalgamates with or into, or sells, leases or conveys all or substantially all of its assets to, another person and the
successor is a person organized under the laws of a full member state of the European Union, Canada, Australia or Switzerland, Bunge Limited and the successor will, as a condition to such
consolidation, merger, amalgamation or sale of assets, comply with the following additional requirements:
-
-
enter
into a supplemental indenture with the trustee providing for full, unconditional and irrevocable indemnification of the holders of the senior notes and the trustee
against any tax or duty of whatever nature which is incurred or otherwise suffered by the trustee or such holders with respect to the senior notes and which would not have been incurred or otherwise
suffered in the absence of such consolidation, merger, amalgamation or sale of assets; and
-
-
deliver
to the trustee legal opinions of independent legal counsel of recognized standing in New York and the applicable member state of the European Union, Canada,
Australia or Switzerland under whose laws the successor is organized, to the effect that the obligations of the successor with respect to the guarantee are legal, valid, binding and enforceable in
accordance with their terms.
In
addition, the indenture provides that Bunge Limited will not permit any Subsidiary to consolidate with or merge or amalgamate with or into, or sell, lease or convey all or
substantially all of its assets to, any person unless:
-
-
such
transaction is a merger or amalgamation of a Subsidiary into, or a consolidation of a Subsidiary with, Bunge Limited (so long as Bunge Limited is the surviving entity)
or another Subsidiary or the sale or other disposition by a Subsidiary of all or substantially all of its property to Bunge Limited or another Subsidiary; or
-
-
such
transaction is the merger or amalgamation of a Subsidiary into, the consolidation of a Subsidiary with, or the sale or other disposition by a Subsidiary of all or
substantially all of its property to, another person (provided that such person is not an affiliate), so long as immediately prior to, and after giving effect to, the transaction, no default or event
of default exists or would exist.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing sentence, Bunge Limited Finance may not be party to, or the subject of, any consolidation, merger, amalgamation or sale of assets.
Events of Default
Each of the following will be an event of default under the indenture:
-
(1)
-
the
default in any payment of interest or additional interest (as required by the exchange and registration rights agreement) on any senior note when due, continued for
30 days;
-
(2)
-
the
default in the payment of principal of, or premium, if any, on, any senior note when due at its stated maturity, upon optional redemption, upon declaration of acceleration or
otherwise;
-
(3)
-
the
failure by Bunge Limited Finance or Bunge Limited to comply for 60 days after written notice with its other agreements contained in the indenture;
-
(4)
-
the
failure of Bunge Limited Finance, Bunge Limited or any Subsidiary (a) to pay the principal of any indebtedness for borrowed money, including obligations evidenced by any
mortgage, indenture, bond, debenture, note, guarantee or other similar instruments on the scheduled or original date due, (b) to pay interest on any such indebtedness beyond any provided grace
period or (c) to observe or perform any agreement or condition relating to such indebtedness that has caused such indebtedness to become due prior to its stated
30
maturity,
and such acceleration has not been cured within 15 days after notice of acceleration; provided, however, that an event described in subclause (a), (b) or (c) above shall
not constitute an event of default unless, at such time, one or more events of the type described in subclause (a), (b) or (c) shall have occurred or be continuing with respect to such
indebtedness in an amount exceeding $50,000,000; or
-
(5)
-
certain
events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of (a) Bunge Limited Finance, (b) Bunge Limited, (c) any Subsidiary that has been designated by Bunge
Limited as eligible for intercompany loans to be made by the master trust as described under "Description of Master Trust Structure," or (d) any other Subsidiary which is a "significant
subsidiary" under Regulation S-X under the Securities Act.
A
default under clause (3) above that has occurred and is continuing will not constitute an event of default under the indenture until the trustee or the holders of not less than
25% in principal amount of the outstanding senior notes notify Bunge Limited Finance or Bunge Limited, as the case may be, of the default and such default is not cured within the time specified in
such clause (3) after receipt of such notice.
If
an event of default (other than an event of default described in clause (5) above) occurs and is continuing, the trustee by written notice to Bunge Limited Finance, or the
holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding senior notes by written notice to Bunge Limited Finance and the trustee, may, and the trustee at the request of such holders shall,
declare the principal of and premium,
if any, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all the senior notes to be due and payable. Upon such a declaration, such principal, premium and accrued and unpaid interest will be due and payable
immediately. If an event of default described in clause (5) above occurs and is continuing, the principal of and premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest on all the senior notes will
become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the trustee or any holders. The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding
senior notes may waive all past defaults (except with respect to nonpayment of principal, premium or interest) and rescind any such acceleration with respect to the senior notes and its consequences
if rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction and all existing events of default, other than the nonpayment of the principal of and premium, if any,
and interest on the senior notes that have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived. If an event of default has occurred and not been cured or waived, and the
principal of and premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest on the senior notes have become due and payable, by declaration, automatic acceleration or otherwise, then the trustee shall instruct
Bunge Limited Finance, and Bunge Limited Finance shall instruct The Bank of New York, as trustee under the master trust as described under "Description of Master Trust Structure," to declare due and
payable the intercompany loans that had been made using the net proceeds from the sale of the senior notes.
Subject
to the provisions of the indenture relating to the duties of the trustee, if an event of default occurs and is continuing, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any
of the rights or powers under the indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders unless such holders have offered to the trustee reasonable indemnity or security against any loss,
liability or expense. Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest when due, no holder may pursue any remedy with respect to the indenture or the senior
notes unless:
-
-
such
holder has previously given the trustee written notice that an event of default under the indenture is continuing;
-
-
holders
of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding senior notes have requested in writing that the trustee pursue the remedy;
31
-
-
such
holders have offered the trustee reasonable security or indemnity against any loss, liability or expense;
-
-
the
trustee has not complied with such request within 60 days after the receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity; and
-
-
the
holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding senior notes have not given the trustee a direction that, in the opinion of the trustee, is inconsistent
with such request within such 60-day period.
Subject
to certain restrictions, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding senior notes are given the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee. The trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or the
indenture or that the trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the interest of any other holder or that would involve the trustee in personal liability. Prior to taking any action under the
indenture, the trustee will be entitled to indemnification satisfactory to it in its sole discretion against all losses and expenses caused by taking or not taking such action.
The
indenture provides that if a default occurs and is continuing and is known to the trustee, the trustee must mail to each holder notice of the default within 90 days after it
occurs. Except in the case of a default in the payment of principal of and premium, if any, or interest on any senior note, the trustee may withhold notice if the trustee determines that withholding
notice is in the interests of the holders. In addition, Bunge Limited Finance is required to deliver to the trustee, within 10 days after becoming aware of the occurrence of any default, notice
of such default, and in any event within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, a certificate indicating whether the signers thereof know of any default that occurred during the previous
year.
Amendments and Waivers
Modifications and amendments of the indenture may be made by Bunge Limited Finance, Bunge Limited and the trustee with the consent of the holders of a majority in
principal amount of the senior notes then outstanding under the indenture (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for the senior notes). However, without the
consent of each holder of an outstanding senior note affected, no amendment may, among other things:
-
-
reduce
the amount of senior notes whose holders must consent to an amendment of the indenture or the senior notes, or certain specified provisions of the documents relating
to Bunge Limited Finance's rights or benefits under the master trust;
-
-
reduce
the stated rate of or extend the stated time for payment of interest on any senior note;
-
-
reduce
the principal of or change the stated maturity of any senior note;
-
-
reduce
the amount payable upon the redemption of any senior note;
-
-
make
any senior note payable in money other than that stated in the senior note;
-
-
impair
the right of any holder to receive payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on such holder's senior notes on or after the due dates therefor or to
institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to such holder's senior notes;
-
-
make
any change in the amendment provisions which require each holder's consent or in the waiver provisions; or
-
-
release
Bunge Limited or modify the guarantee other than in accordance with the indenture.
32
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding senior notes, on behalf of all holders of senior notes, may waive compliance by Bunge Limited Finance with
certain restrictive provisions of the indenture. Subject to certain rights of the trustee as provided in the indenture, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the senior notes, on
behalf of all holders, may waive any past default under the indenture (including any such waiver obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for the senior notes), except a default in
the payment of principal, premium or interest or a default in respect of a provision that under the indenture cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each note that is
affected.
Without
the consent of any holder, Bunge Limited Finance, Bunge Limited and the trustee may modify or amend the indenture to:
-
-
cure
any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;
-
-
provide
for the assumption by a successor of the obligations of Bunge Limited as described under "Consolidation, Merger, Amalgamation and Sale of Assets";
-
-
provide
for uncertificated senior notes in addition to or in place of certificated senior notes; provided, however, that the uncertificated senior notes are issued in
registered form for purposes of Section 163(f) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), or in a manner such that the uncertificated senior notes are described in
Section 163(f)(2)(B) of the Code;
-
-
add
additional guarantees with respect to the senior notes;
-
-
secure
the senior notes;
-
-
add
to the covenants of Bunge Limited Finance or Bunge Limited for the benefit of the holders or surrender any right or power conferred upon Bunge Limited Finance or Bunge
Limited;
-
-
make
any change that does not adversely affect the interests of any holder;
-
-
provide
for the issuance of the exchange senior notes, which will have terms substantially identical in all material respects to the unregistered senior notes (except that
the transfer restrictions contained in the unregistered senior notes will be modified or eliminated, as appropriate), and which will be treated, together with any outstanding unregistered senior
notes, as a single issue of securities;
-
-
provide
for the issuance of additional senior notes; or
-
-
comply
with any requirement of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the qualification of the indenture under the U.S. Trust Indenture Act of 1939.
The
consent of the holders is not necessary under the indenture to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment. It is sufficient if such consent approves the substance of the
proposed amendment. After an amendment under the indenture becomes effective, Bunge Limited Finance is required to mail to the holders a notice briefly describing such amendment. However, the failure
to give such notice to all the holders, or any defect therein, will not impair or affect the validity of the amendment.
Defeasance
Bunge Limited Finance at any time may terminate all its obligations under the senior notes and the indenture ("legal defeasance"), except for certain obligations,
including obligations relating to the defeasance trust, registering the transfer or exchange of the senior notes, replacing mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen senior notes and maintaining a
registrar and paying agent in respect of the
33
senior
notes. If Bunge Limited Finance exercises its legal defeasance option, the guarantee will terminate with respect to that series.
Bunge
Limited Finance at any time may terminate its obligations under covenants described under "Covenants" (other than "Consolidation, Merger, Amalgamation and Sale of
Assets") above, and the events of default described in clauses (3) (to the extent that the covenants referred to therein have been terminated as a result of the defeasance), (4) and
(5) under "Events of Default" above ("covenant defeasance").
Bunge
Limited Finance may exercise its legal defeasance option notwithstanding a prior exercise of its covenant defeasance option. If Bunge Limited Finance exercises its legal defeasance
option, payment of the senior notes may not be accelerated because of an event of default with respect thereto. If Bunge Limited Finance exercises its covenant defeasance option, payment of the senior
notes may not be accelerated because of an event of default specified in clause (3) (to the extent that the covenants referred to therein have been terminated as a result of the defeasance),
(4) or (5) under "Events of Default" above.
In
order to exercise either defeasance option, Bunge Limited Finance must irrevocably deposit in trust with the trustee money or U.S. government obligations for the payment of principal
of and premium, if any, and interest on the senior notes to redemption or maturity, as the case may be, and must comply with certain other conditions, including delivery to the trustee of an opinion
of counsel (subject to customary exceptions and exclusions) to the effect that holders of the senior notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such
deposit and defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and defeasance had not
occurred. In the case of legal defeasance only, such opinion of counsel must be based on a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service or other change in applicable federal income tax law. If the legal
defeasance option is exercised and complies with all necessary conditions, noteholders would have to rely solely on the trust deposit for the payment of the senior notes and could not look to Bunge
Limited Finance or Bunge Limited for payment in the event of any shortfall.
Concerning the Trustee
SunTrust Bank is the trustee under the indenture and has been appointed by Bunge Limited Finance as Registrar and Paying Agent with regard to the senior notes.
No Petition
By its acquisition of a senior note, each noteholder agrees that neither it nor the trustee on its behalf may commence, or join with any other person in the
commencement of, a bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceeding with respect to Bunge Limited Finance under any applicable insolvency laws until one year and one day
after all of the senior notes and all other Indebtedness of Bunge Limited Finance ranking equal with or junior to the senior notes in right of payment are paid in full, including all interest and
premium thereon.
Governing Law
The senior notes, the guarantee and the indenture are governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
Consent to Jurisdiction
Bunge Limited has irrevocably submitted to the jurisdiction of any New York state court or any U.S. federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of
New York, in respect of any legal
34
action
or proceeding arising out of or in relation to the indenture, the senior notes or the guarantee, and has agreed that all claims in respect of such legal action or proceeding may be heard and
determined in such New York state or U.S. federal court and has waived, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of any such action or proceeding
in any such court.
Cur
r
ency Indemnity
The
obligation of Bunge Limited to make any payments under the indenture, the senior notes or the guarantee will be in U.S. dollars. Any amount received or recovered in a currency other
than U.S. dollars as a result of any judgment or order given or made in a currency other than U.S. dollars in respect of an amount due under the indenture, the senior notes or the guarantee will
constitute a discharge of Bunge Limited's obligation only to the extent of the amount in U.S. dollars that the noteholder is able to purchase with the amount such noteholder receives or recovers. If
the amount of U.S. dollars purchased by such noteholder is less than the amount expressed to be due to such noteholder, Bunge Limited will indemnify the noteholder against any loss sustained as a
result. In any event, Bunge Limited will indemnify the noteholder against the cost of any such purchase.
Defined Terms
"Attributable Indebtedness" means, when used with respect to any sale-leaseback transaction, as at the time of determination, the present value
(discounted at the rate of interest set forth in or implicit in the terms of the lease) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments (other than amounts required to be paid on account of
property taxes, maintenance, repairs, insurance, assessments, utilities, operating and labor costs and other items that do not constitute payments for property rights) during the remaining term of the
lease included in such sale-leaseback transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended).
"Comparable
Treasury Issue" means the United States Treasury security selected by an Independent Investment Banker as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the senior
notes that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining
terms of the senior notes.
"Comparable
Treasury Price" means, with respect to any date fixed for the redemption of senior notes, (a) the bid price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a
percentage of its principal amount) at 4:00 P.M. on the third business day preceding such date, as set forth on "Telerate Page 500" (or such other page as may replace Telerate Page 500) or
(b) if such page (or any successor page) is not displayed or does not contain such bid prices at such time, (i) the average of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations obtained by the
trustee for such date, after excluding the highest and lowest of four such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (ii) if the trustee is unable to obtain at least four such Reference Treasury
Dealer Quotations, the average of all Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations obtained by the trustee.
"Consolidated
Net Tangible Assets" means, at any date of determination, the total amount of assets of Bunge Limited and its consolidated subsidiaries after deducting therefrom:
-
(1)
-
all
current liabilities (excluding any current liabilities that by their terms are extendable or renewable at the option of the obligor thereon to a time more than 12 months
after the time as of which the amount thereof is being computed);
-
(2)
-
total
prepaid expenses and deferred charges; and
-
(3)
-
all
goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents, licenses, copyrights and other intangible assets, all as set forth, or on a pro forma basis would be set forth, on the consolidated
balance sheet
35
"Hedge
Agreements" means all interest rate swaps, caps or collar agreements or similar arrangements dealing with interest rates or currency exchange rates or the exchange of nominal
interest obligations, either generally or under specific contingencies.
"Indebtedness"
means, as to any person, without duplication:
-
(1)
-
all
obligations of such person for borrowed money;
-
(2)
-
all
obligations of such person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;
-
(3)
-
all
obligations of such person to pay the deferred purchase price of property, except trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business;
-
(4)
-
all
obligations of such person as lessee which are capitalized in accordance with U.S. GAAP;
-
(5)
-
all
obligations of such person created or arising under any conditional sales or other title retention agreement with respect to any property acquired by such person (including,
without limitation, obligations under any such agreement which provides that the rights and remedies of the seller or lender thereunder in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of
such property);
-
(6)
-
all
obligations of such person with respect to letters of credit and similar instruments, including, without limitation, obligations under reimbursement agreements;
-
(7)
-
all
Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) a Lien on any asset of such
person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such person;
-
(8)
-
all
net obligations of such person in respect of equity derivatives and Hedge Agreements; and
-
(9)
-
all
guarantees of such person (other than guarantees of obligations of direct or indirect Subsidiaries of such person).
"Independent
Investment Banker" means any of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., or Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, or, if all such firms
are unwilling or unable to select the applicable Comparable Treasury Issue, a leading independent investment banking institution appointed by the trustee and reasonably acceptable to Bunge Limited
Finance.
"Lien"
means any mortgage, lien, security interest, pledge, charge or other encumbrance.
"Permitted
Liens" means:
-
(1)
-
Liens
for current taxes, assessments or other governmental charges which are not delinquent or remain payable without any penalty, or the validity of which is contested in good faith
by appropriate proceedings upon stay of execution of the enforcement thereof or upon posting a bond in connection therewith;
-
(2)
-
any
Lien pursuant to any order or attachment or similar legal process arising in connection with court proceedings; provided that the execution or other enforcement thereof is
effectively stayed or a sufficient bond had been posted and the claims secured thereby are being contested at the time in good faith by appropriate proceedings;
-
(3)
-
any
Liens securing bonds posted with respect to and in compliance with clauses (1) and (2) above;
36
-
(4)
-
any
Liens securing the claims of mechanics, laborers, workmen, repairmen, materialmen, suppliers, carriers, warehousemen, landlords, or vendors or other claims provided for by
mandatory provisions of law which are not yet due and delinquent, or are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;
-
(5)
-
any
Lien on any Restricted Property securing Indebtedness incurred or assumed solely for the purpose of financing all or any part of the cost of constructing or acquiring such
Restricted Property, which Lien attaches to such Restricted Property concurrently with or within 120 days after the construction, acquisition or completion of a series of related acquisitions
thereof;
-
(6)
-
Liens
existing immediately prior to the execution and delivery of the indenture (and listed on a schedule to the indenture);
-
(7)
-
Liens
to secure bonds posted in order to obtain stays of judgments, attachments or orders, the existence of which bonds would not otherwise constitute an event of default under the
indenture;
-
(8)
-
Liens
on Restricted Property existing prior to the acquisition of such Restricted Property or the acquisition of any Subsidiary that is the owner of such Restricted Property, or
arising as a result of contractual commitments to grant a Lien relating to such Restricted Property or such Subsidiary existing prior to such acquisition;
-
(9)
-
Liens
created by a Restricted Subsidiary in favor of Bunge Limited, Bunge Limited Finance or a Subsidiary;
-
(10)
-
Liens
on any accounts receivable from or invoices to export customers (including, without limitation, Subsidiaries) and the proceeds thereof;
-
(11)
-
Liens
on rights under contracts to sell, purchase or receive commodities to or from export customers (including, without limitation, Subsidiaries) and the proceeds thereof;
-
(12)
-
Liens
on cash deposited as collateral in connection with financings where Liens are permitted under clauses (10) and (11) of this definition;
-
(13)
-
Liens
extending, renewing or replacing, in whole or in part, Liens permitted pursuant to (i) clauses (1) through (5) and (7) through (12), so long as the
principal amount of the Indebtedness secured by such Lien does not exceed its original principal amount, and (ii) clause (6), so long as the principal amount of the Indebtedness secured
by such Lien does not exceed the principal amount thereof outstanding immediately prior to the execution and delivery of the indenture;
-
(14)
-
minor
survey exceptions or minor encumbrances, easements or reservations, or rights of others for rights-of-way, utilities and other similar purposes, or
zoning or other restrictions as to the use of real properties that constitute Restricted Property, which are necessary for the conduct of the activities of Bunge Limited or any Restricted Subsidiary
or which customarily exist on properties of corporations engaged in similar activities and similarly situated and which do not in any event materially impair their use in the operation of the business
of Bunge Limited or any Restricted Subsidiary;
-
(15)
-
Liens
on accounts receivable and other related assets arising in connection with transfers thereof to the extent that such transfers are treated as sales of financial assets under
FASB Statement No. 140, as in effect from time to time; and
-
(16)
-
Liens
on intercompany loans made by Bunge Limited or its Subsidiaries, or on any notes or other instruments representing an interest in such intercompany loans, in each case as
described under "Description of Master Trust Structure."
37
For
purposes of this definition, (A) the phrases "accounts receivable from or invoices to export customers" and "contracts to sell, purchase or receive commodities to or from export customers"
refer to invoices or accounts receivable derived from the sale of, or contracts to sell, purchase or receive, wheat, soybeans or other commodities or products derived from the processing of wheat,
soybeans or other commodities, by or to Bunge Limited or a Restricted Subsidiary that have been or are to be exported from the country of origin whether or not such sale is made by a Restricted
Subsidiary or to any of its Subsidiaries; and (B) property of a party to a corporate reorganization which is not Bunge Limited or a Restricted Subsidiary will be deemed to be or have been
"acquired" by Bunge Limited or such Restricted Subsidiary as part of such corporate reorganization even if Bunge Limited or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, is not the surviving entity.
"Property"
means any property, whether presently owned or hereafter acquired, including any asset, revenue, or right to receive income or any other property, whether tangible or
intangible, real or personal.
"Reference
Treasury Dealer" means Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, and two other primary U.S.
government securities dealers in New York City selected by the Independent Investment Banker (each, a "Primary Treasury Dealer"); provided, however, that if any of the foregoing shall cease to be a
Primary Treasury Dealer, Bunge Limited Finance will substitute another Primary Treasury Dealer.
"Reference
Treasury Dealer Quotations" means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any date fixed for the redemption of senior notes, an average, as determined by the
trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue for the senior notes (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the trustee by such
Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the third business day preceding such date.
"Restricted
Property" means any building, mine, structure or other facility (together with the land on which it is erected and fixtures comprising a part thereof) and inventories now
owned or hereafter acquired by Bunge Limited or any Subsidiary and used for oilseed or grain origination, processing, transportation or storage, mining or fertilizer refining or storage.
"Restricted
Subsidiary" means (a) any Subsidiary that has been designated by Bunge Limited as eligible for intercompany loans to be made by the master trust as described under
"Description of Master Trust Structure," or (b) any other Subsidiary which is a "significant subsidiary" under Regulation S-X under the Securities Act, or (c) any
other Subsidiary that owns or leases any Restricted Property the aggregate fair market value of which, as determined by Bunge Limited's board of directors, exceeds three percent of Bunge Limited's
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Fosfertil S.A. shall not be deemed a Restricted Subsidiary of Bunge Limited for the purpose of the covenants described under
"Limitation on Liens" and "Restriction on Sale-Leasebacks" above.
"Subsidiary"
means any corporation, limited liability company or other business entity of which the requisite number of shares of stock or other equity ownership interests having
ordinary voting power (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to elect a majority of the directors, managers or trustees thereof, or any partnership of which more than 50% of the
partners' equity interests (considering all partners' equity interests as a single class) is, in each case, at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by Bunge Limited, one or more of
the Subsidiaries, or a combination thereof.
"Treasury
Yield" means, with respect to any date fixed for the redemption of senior notes, the rate per annum equal to the semiannual equivalent yield to maturity (computed as of the
third business day immediately preceding such date) of the Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to
the applicable Comparable Treasury Price for such date.
38
BOOK-ENTRY; DELIVERY AND FORM
Book-Entry Procedures for the Global Senior Notes
The descriptions of the operations and procedures of DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream Banking set forth below are provided solely as a matter of convenience. These
operations and procedures are solely within the control of these settlement systems and are subject to change by them from time to time. None of Bunge Limited Finance, Bunge Limited or the initial
purchasers takes any responsibility for these operations or procedures, and investors are urged to contact the relevant system or its participants directly to discuss these matters.
DTC
has advised us that it is:
-
-
a
limited purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York;
-
-
a
"banking organization" within the meaning of the New York Banking Law;
-
-
a
member of the Federal Reserve System;
-
-
a
"clearing corporation" within the meaning of the Uniform Commercial Code, as amended; and
-
-
a
"clearing agency" registered under Section 17A of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
DTC
was created to hold securities for its participants and facilitates the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between its participants through electronic
book-entry changes to the accounts of its participants, which eliminates the need for physical transfer and delivery of certificates. DTC's participants include securities brokers and
dealers, including the initial purchasers; banks and trust companies; clearing corporations and some other organizations. Indirect access to DTC's system is also available to other entities such as
banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies; these indirect participants clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a participant in DTC, either directly or indirectly. Investors who are
not DTC participants may beneficially own securities held by or on behalf of DTC only through participants or indirect participants in DTC.
Bunge
Limited Finance and Bunge Limited expect that pursuant to procedures established by DTC:
-
-
upon
deposit of each global senior note, DTC will credit the accounts of participants in DTC designated by the initial purchasers with an interest in the global senior note;
and
-
-
ownership
of the senior notes will be shown on, and the transfer of ownership of the senior notes will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC, with respect to
the interests of participants in DTC, and the records of participants and indirect participants, with respect to the interests of persons other than participants in DTC.
The
laws of some jurisdictions may require that some purchasers of securities take physical delivery of the securities in definitive form. Accordingly, the ability to transfer interests
in the senior notes represented by a global senior note to these persons may be limited. In addition, because DTC can act only on behalf of its participants, who in turn act on behalf of persons who
hold interests through participants, the ability of a person having an interest in senior notes represented by a global senior note to pledge or transfer that interest to persons or entities that do
not participate in DTC's system, or to otherwise take actions in respect of that interest, may be affected by the lack of a physical definitive security in respect of the interest.
So
long as DTC or its nominee is the registered owner of a global senior note, DTC or the nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the senior notes
represented by the global senior note for all purposes under the indenture. Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in a global senior note:
-
-
will
not be entitled to have senior notes represented by the global senior note registered in their names;
39
-
-
will
not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificated senior notes; and
-
-
will
not be considered the owners or holders of the senior notes under the indenture for any purpose, including with respect to the giving of any direction, instruction or
approval to the trustee under the indenture.
Accordingly,
each holder owning a beneficial interest in a global senior note must rely on the procedures of DTC and, if the holder is not a participant or an indirect participant in
DTC, on the procedures of the DTC participant through which the holder owns its interest, to exercise any rights of a holder of senior notes under the indenture or the global senior note. We
understand that under existing industry practice, if Bunge Limited Finance or Bunge Limited requests any action of holders of senior notes, or a holder that is an owner of a beneficial interest in a
global senior note desires to take any action that DTC, as the holder of the global senior note, is entitled to take, then DTC would authorize its participants to take the action and the participants
would authorize holders owning through participants to take the action or would otherwise act upon the instruction of such holders. None of Bunge Limited Finance, Bunge Limited or the trustee will
have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of senior notes by DTC, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records of DTC
relating to the senior notes.
Payments
with respect to the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including additional interest, if any, on the unregistered senior notes) on any senior notes represented by a
global senior note registered in the name of DTC or its nominee on the applicable record date will be payable by the trustee to or at the direction of DTC or its nominee in its capacity as the
registered holder of the global senior note representing those senior notes under the indenture. Under the terms of the indenture, Bunge Limited Finance, Bunge Limited and the trustee may treat the
persons in whose names the senior notes, including the global senior notes, are registered as the owners of the senior notes for the purpose of receiving payment on the senior notes and for any and
all other purposes whatsoever. Accordingly, none of Bunge Limited Finance, Bunge Limited or the trustee has or will have any responsibility or liability for the payment of amounts to owners of
beneficial interests in a global senior note, including principal, premium, if any, and interest. Payments by the participants and the indirect participants in DTC to the owners of beneficial
interests in a global senior note will be
governed by standing instructions and customary industry practice and will be the responsibility of the participants or the indirect participants and DTC.
Transfers
between participants in DTC will be effected in accordance with DTC's procedures and will be settled in same-day funds. Transfers between participants in Euroclear
or Clearstream Banking will be effected in the ordinary way in accordance with their respective rules and operating procedures.
Subject
to compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the senior notes, cross-market transfers between the participants in DTC, on the one hand, and Euroclear or Clearstream
Banking participants, on the other hand, will be effected through DTC in accordance with DTC's rules on behalf of Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be, by its respective depositary.
These cross-market transactions, however, will require delivery of instructions to Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be, by the counterparty in that system in accordance with the rules
and procedures and within the established deadlines, Brussels time, of that system. If the transaction meets its settlement requirements, Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be, will
deliver instructions to its respective depositary to take action to effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering or receiving interests in the relevant global senior notes in DTC and making or
receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for same-day funds settlement applicable to DTC. Euroclear participants and Clearstream Banking participants may not deliver
instructions directly to the depositaries for Euroclear or Clearstream Banking.
Because
of time zone differences, the securities account of a Euroclear or Clearstream Banking participant purchasing an interest in a global senior note from a participant in DTC will
be credited,
40
and
any crediting will be reported to the relevant Euroclear or Clearstream Banking participant, during the securities settlement processing day, which must be a business day for Euroclear and
Clearstream Banking, immediately following the settlement date of DTC. Cash received in Euroclear or Clearstream Banking as a result of sales of interest in a global senior note by or through a
Euroclear or Clearstream Banking participant to a participant in DTC will be received with value on the settlement date of DTC but will be available in the relevant Euroclear or Clearstream Banking
cash account only as of the business day for Euroclear or Clearstream Banking following DTC's settlement date.
Although
DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream Banking have agreed to the above procedures to facilitate transfers of interests in the global senior notes among participants in DTC, Euroclear
and Clearstream Banking, they are under no obligation to perform or to continue to perform the procedures, and the procedures may be discontinued at any time. None of Bunge Limited Finance, Bunge
Limited or the trustee will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream Banking or their respective participants or indirect participants of their respective
obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations.
Certificated Senior Note
If:
-
-
DTC
notifies Bunge Limited Finance that it is at any time unwilling or unable to continue as a depositary or DTC ceases to be registered as a clearing agency under the U.S.
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and a successor depositary is not appointed within 90 days of such notice or cessation;
-
-
Bunge
Limited Finance or Bunge Limited, at its option, notifies the trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of senior notes in definitive form under the
indenture; or
-
-
upon
the occurrence of some other events as provided in the indenture;
then,
upon surrender by DTC of the global senior notes, certificated senior notes will be issued to each person that DTC identifies as the beneficial owner of the senior notes represented by the
global senior notes. Upon the issuance of certificated senior notes, the trustee is required to register the certificated senior notes in the name of that person or persons, or their nominee, and
cause the certificated senior notes to be delivered thereto.
None
of Bunge Limited Finance, Bunge Limited or the trustee will be liable for any delay by DTC or any participant or indirect participant in DTC in identifying the beneficial owners of
the related senior notes and each of those persons may conclusively rely on, and will be protected in relying on, instructions from DTC for all purposes, including with respect to the registration and
delivery, and the respective principal amounts, of the senior notes to be issued.
41
DESCRIPTION OF MASTER TRUST STRUCTURE
Bunge Limited formed a master trust in order to permit it and its subsidiaries to borrow funds on both a short-term and long-term basis on
a more efficient basis. The master trust was created under New York law pursuant to a pooling agreement among Bunge Funding, Inc., Bunge Management Services, Inc., as servicer, and The
Bank of New York, as trustee. The primary assets of the master trust consist of intercompany loans made to Bunge Limited and its subsidiaries with the proceeds of funds raised by the master trust
through the issuance of variable funding certificates.
The
intercompany loans held by the master trust are made by two of Bunge Limited's subsidiaries. Bunge Finance Limited, Bunge Limited's wholly owned subsidiary organized under the laws
of Bermuda, makes loans to Bunge Limited and its non-U.S. subsidiaries. Bunge Finance North America, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Bunge N.A.
Holdings, Inc. (which is, in turn, wholly owned by Bunge Limited), makes loans to Bunge Limited's U.S. subsidiaries. Each intercompany loan bears interest at a floating rate specified from time
to time by the Bunge subsidiary making the loan at the estimated blended cost of funds of the master trust (plus a small profit margin). Bunge Finance Limited and Bunge Finance North
America, Inc. are parties to a sale agreement with Bunge Funding, Inc. under which each intercompany loan, together with all property and proceeds related thereto, is sold to Bunge
Funding, Inc. Bunge Funding, Inc., in turn, immediately sells the intercompany loans to the master trust pursuant to a pooling agreement. Bunge Management Services, Inc. services
the intercompany loans held by the master trust in accordance with the terms of a servicing agreement among Bunge Management Services, Inc., Bunge Funding, Inc. and The Bank of New York,
as trustee.
We
raise the funds to fund the intercompany loans by having the master trust issue trust certificates either to a special purpose subsidiary that is incurring indebtedness or directly to
third party investors. As of the date of this prospectus, the master trust has four outstanding series of trust certificates issued under series supplements to the pooling agreement, including a
series 2002-1 variable funding certificate held by Bunge Limited Finance. The trustee under the master trust is required to allocate collections on the intercompany loans to the
trust certificates, including the series 2002-1 variable funding certificate, on an equal basis based upon the principal and accrued interest outstanding with respect to all trust
certificates. The master trust may from time to time issue additional series of trust certificates which rank equal in right of payment with the outstanding trust certificates.
The
maximum face amount of the series 2002-1 variable funding certificate held by Bunge Limited Finance is $3,500,000,000. The outstanding amount of the
series 2002-1 variable funding certificate varies based on the outstanding amount of indebtedness of Bunge Limited Finance. Under the master trust facility documentation, all of the
proceeds borrowed under Bunge Limited Finance's current facilities were used to fund intercompany loans which are acquired by the master trust. In the case of the senior notes, Bunge Limited Finance
was required to use all of the net proceeds from the sale of the senior notes to increase its investment in the series 2002-1 variable funding certificate, and the master trust used
such proceeds to acquire intercompany loans. The principal and interest outstanding on the series 2002-1 variable funding certificate must at all times exceed the aggregate
principal and interest outstanding on all of Bunge Limited Finance's debt, including, without limitation, the senior notes. Accordingly, the holders of the senior notes will benefit to the extent that
payments of principal and interest are made by the borrowers on the intercompany loans held by the master trust. The master trust is intended to allow creditors of Bunge Limited Finance and other
holders of master trust certificates to have the benefit of claims on Bunge Limited's subsidiaries obligated under intercompany loans. However, intercompany loans made under the master trust facility
directly to Bunge Limited do not create any claims against its subsidiaries for the benefit of the holders of the senior notes. Although the series 2002-1 variable funding
certificate is not pledged to the holders of the senior notes, the series 2002-1 variable funding certificate and related hedging agreements are the only assets held by
42
Bunge
Limited Finance and may not be pledged by Bunge Limited Finance to any of its creditors or any other person. Under the design of the master trust facility structure, the senior notes have the
benefit of the series 2002-1 variable funding certificate and the holders of the senior notes thus have the benefit of access on an equal basis with other creditors holding
indebtedness owed or payable by Bunge Limited Finance to the payments made on the series 2002-1 variable funding certificate.
Bunge
Limited Finance has been organized and structured to be a bankruptcy-remote entity. As part of the bankruptcy-remote structure of Bunge Limited Finance, the certificate of
incorporation of Bunge Limited Finance requires the vote of at least two directors who are "independent" (within the meaning of the certificate of incorporation of Bunge Limited Finance) of Bunge
Limited and its affiliates (except that such independent directors of Bunge Limited Finance may also be the independent directors of Bunge Asset Funding Corp., Bunge Funding, Inc., Bunge
Finance Europe B.V and any other financing subsidiary established to advance funds to the master trust) in order to, among other things, (1) file a voluntary petition for bankruptcy
under the U.S. bankruptcy code or (2) change the voting requirement with respect to the filing of such a voluntary petition for bankruptcy. Each of Bunge Limited Finance's creditors has made
"non-petition" agreements agreeing not to institute, or join any other person in instituting, against Bunge Limited Finance, any bankruptcy or similar insolvency proceeding under the laws
of any jurisdiction for a period of one year and one day after all outstanding debt of Bunge Limited Finance has been paid in full.
If
Bunge Limited Finance were to become subject, for any reason, to any voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy proceeding, the proceeds of payments to the master trust on the intercompany
loans would be subject to such bankruptcy proceedings. In such event, the holders of the senior notes would experience delays in recovering principal and interest on their senior notes from the
proceeds of such
intercompany loans. The holders of the senior notes would, however, be able to make a claim on Bunge Limited's guarantee in such circumstances unless the guarantee is unavailable for any reason
(whether due to our bankruptcy or otherwise).
Credit
facilities and debt issuances that use the master trust structure include the following:
-
-
$600 million
commercial paper facility, backed by a three-year revolving credit facility of the same amount;
-
-
$455 million
364-day multicurrency revolving credit facility;
-
-
$18 million
8.61% five-year Trust Certificates due December 30, 2005;
-
-
$850 million
five-year revolving credit facility;
-
-
$50 million
three-year senior credit facility;
-
-
$82 million
6.31% Senior Guaranteed Notes, Series A, due September 30, 2007;
-
-
$53 million
6.78% Senior Guaranteed Notes, Series B, due September 30, 2009;
-
-
$351 million
7.44% Senior Guaranteed Notes, Series C, due September 30, 2012;
-
-
$200 million
7.80% Senior Notes due 2012;
-
-
$250 million
3.75% Convertible Notes due 2022;
-
-
$300 million
5.875% Senior Notes due 2013;
-
-
$500 million
4.375% Senior Notes due 2008; and
-
-
$500 million
5.35% Senior Notes due 2014.
Our
financings under the master trust structure contain various restrictive covenants that in some cases include limitations on, among other things, our ability to (1) merge,
amalgamate or sell all or substantially all of our assets, (2) incur certain liens, (3) enter into certain sale-leaseback transactions and (4) incur certain
indebtedness by subsidiaries. In addition, Bunge Limited must comply with certain financial covenants as of the end of each fiscal quarter. All of the restrictive covenants in the master trust
financings are subject to significant qualifications and exceptions.
43
TAXATION
Bermuda Tax Considerations
The following discussion is the opinion of Conyers Dill & Pearman, our special Bermuda tax counsel. At the present time there is no income or other tax of
Bermuda imposed by withholding or otherwise on any payment to be made by Bunge Limited pursuant to the guarantee included in the indenture governing the senior notes and there is no Bermuda income or
profits tax, withholding tax, capital gains tax, capital transfer tax, estate duty or inheritance tax payable by Bunge Limited in connection with the issuance of the exchange senior notes by Bunge
Limited Finance. Bunge Limited has obtained an assurance from the Minister of Finance of Bermuda under the Exempted Undertakings Tax Protection Act 1966 that, in the event that any legislation is
enacted in Bermuda imposing any tax computed on profits or income, or computed on any capital asset, gain or appreciation or any tax in the nature of estate duty or inheritance tax, such tax shall
not, until March 28, 2016, be applicable to Bunge Limited or to any of Bunge Limited's operations or to Bunge Limited's shares, debentures or other obligations except insofar as such tax
applies to persons ordinarily resident in Bermuda or to any taxes payable by Bunge Limited in respect of real property owned or leased by Bunge Limited in Bermuda.
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations
The following discussion is a summary of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations relevant to the exchange of unregistered senior notes for exchange
senior notes, and of the ownership and disposition of the exchange senior notes, by beneficial owners ("Holders") that have held the unregistered senior notes, and that will hold the exchange senior
notes, as capital assets. This summary is based on the provisions of the Code, the Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder, and administrative and judicial interpretations thereof, all as in
effect as of the date hereof and all of which are subject to change (possibly on a retroactive basis). This summary is intended for general information only, and does not purport to be a complete
analysis of all of the potential U.S. federal income tax considerations that may be relevant to the particular circumstances of Holders, or to Holders that may be subject to special U.S. federal
income tax rules (such as dealers in securities or foreign currencies, insurance companies, real estate investment trusts, regulated investment companies, financial institutions, partnerships and
other pass-through entities, U.S. expatriates,
tax-exempt organizations, United States Holders (as defined below) whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, and persons who hold unregistered senior notes or the exchange senior
notes as part of a hedge, straddle, conversion or constructive sale transaction or other risk reduction transaction). Furthermore, this summary does not address any state, local or foreign tax
implications, or any aspect of U.S. federal tax law other than income taxation.
PROSPECTIVE HOLDERS ARE URGED TO CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS CONCERNING THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME AND OTHER TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE EXCHANGE OF UNREGISTERED
SENIOR NOTES FOR EXCHANGE SENIOR NOTES, AND OF THE OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF EXCHANGE SENIOR NOTES, BASED UPON THEIR PARTICULAR SITUATIONS, INCLUDING ANY CONSEQUENCES ARISING UNDER APPLICABLE
STATE, LOCAL AND FOREIGN TAX LAWS.
For
purposes of this discussion, a "United States Holder" means a Holder of an unregistered senior note or exchange senior note that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is
(i) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States (ii) a corporation or other entity taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes created or organized
in or under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision thereof, (iii) an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source, or
(iv) a trust if the administration of the trust is subject to the primary supervision of a court within the United States and one or more United States persons have
44
the
authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or if the trust was in existence on August 20, 1996 and has elected to continue to be treated as a U.S. person under the Code.
Correspondingly, a "Foreign Holder" is a Holder of an unregistered senior note or exchange senior note that is not a United States Holder. The U.S. federal income tax consequences of a partner in a
partnership holding unregistered senior notes or exchange senior notes generally will depend on the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Partners in a partnership holding
unregistered senior notes or exchange senior notes should consult their own tax advisors.
Exchange Offer
The exchange of an unregistered senior note for an exchange senior note pursuant to the exchange offer will not be taxable to the exchanging Holder for U.S.
federal income tax purposes. As a result, an exchanging Holder:
-
-
would
not recognize any gain or loss on the exchange;
-
-
would
have a holding period for the exchange senior note that includes the holding period for the unregistered senior note exchanged therefor; and
-
-
would
have an adjusted tax basis in the exchange senior note immediately after the exchange equal to its adjusted tax basis in the unregistered senior note exchanged
therefor immediately prior to the exchange.
The
exchange offer is not expected to result in any U.S. federal income tax consequences to a non-exchanging Holder.
Ownership and Disposition of Exchange Senior Notes
United States Holders
Payments of Stated Interest
Stated interest payable on an exchange senior note generally will be taxable to a United States Holder as ordinary interest income at the time the interest is
accrued or received in accordance with the United States Holder's regular method of tax accounting.
Market Discount and Premium
A United States Holder that acquired an exchange senior note at a price less than its stated principal amount would be treated for U.S. federal income tax
purposes as having acquired the exchange senior note with market discount, subject to a
de minimis
exception. In the case of an exchange senior note
having market discount, a United States Holder will be required to treat any partial principal payment received on, and any gain recognized upon the sale or other disposition of, the exchange senior
note as ordinary income to the extent of the market discount that accrued during such United States Holder's holding period for the exchange senior note, unless such United States Holder elects to
annually include market discount in gross income over time as the market discount accrues (on a ratable basis or, at the election of the United States Holder, a constant yield basis). Such election to
include market discount in gross income as it accrues, once made, is irrevocable. In addition, a United States Holder that holds an exchange senior note with market discount, and that does not elect
to accrue market discount into gross income over time, may be required to defer the deduction of interest expense incurred or continued to purchase or carry the exchange senior note.
Furthermore,
if an exchange senior note is acquired by a United States Holder with a more than de minimis market discount and is subsequently disposed in a transaction that is nontaxable
in whole or in part (other than certain transactions described in section 1276(d) of the Code), accrued market
45
discount
will be includible in gross income as ordinary income as if such United States Holder had sold the exchange senior note at its then fair market value.
A
United States Holder that acquired an exchange senior note for an amount in excess of its stated principal amount may elect to treat the excess as "amortizable bond premium." In such
case, the amount required to be included in the United States Holder's gross income each year with respect to interest on the exchange senior note generally will be reduced by the amount of
amortizable bond premium allocable (based on the note's yield to maturity) to that year. Any election to amortize bond premium will apply to all exchange senior notes held by the United States Holder
at the beginning of the first taxable year to which the election applies or thereafter acquired by the United States Holder and is irrevocable without the consent of the IRS.
Sales and Other Taxable Dispositions
In general, upon the sale or other taxable disposition of an exchange senior note, a United States Holder will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference
between the amount realized on such sale or other taxable disposition (not including any amount attributable to accrued but unpaid interest, which will be treated as a payment of interest for U.S.
federal income tax purposes and therefore will be taxable as ordinary income to the extent not previously included in gross income) and such Holder's adjusted tax basis in the exchange senior note.
Such gain or loss generally will be capital gain or loss (except that any gain will be treated as ordinary income to the extent of any market discount that has accrued on the exchange senior note but
not previously been included in the gross income of the United States Holder), and such capital gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if the exchange senior note was held by
the United States Holder for more than one year at the time of the disposition. A United States Holder's adjusted tax basis in an exchange senior note generally will equal the cost of the exchange
senior note to such Holder, increased by any market
discount previously included in gross income and reduced by any principal payments previously received by such Holder and any bond premium previously deducted by the United States Holder in respect of
the exchange senior note. Certain non-corporate United States Holders (including individuals) are eligible for preferential rates of U.S. federal income taxation in respect of
long-term capital gains. The deduction of capital losses is subject to certain limitations under the Code.
Foreign Holders
Payments of Stated Interest
Payments of stated interest on an exchange senior note by us or any paying agent to a Foreign Holder will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax or withholding
tax, provided that:
-
-
the
interest income in respect of the exchange senior note is not effectively connected with the conduct by the Foreign Holder of a trade or business within the United
States;
-
-
the
Foreign Holder does not own, actually or constructively, 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of our shares entitled to vote;
-
-
the
Foreign Holder is not, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a controlled foreign corporation (as defined in the Code) related, directly or indirectly, to us through
stock ownership;
-
-
the
Foreign Holder is not a bank whose receipt of interest on the exchange senior note is described in Code Section 881(c)(3)(A); and
-
-
the
certification requirements under Code Section 871(h) or 881(c) and Treasury regulations thereunder and described generally below are met.
46
For
purposes of Code Sections 871(h) and 881(c) and the underlying Treasury regulations, in order to obtain the exemption from U.S. federal income and withholding tax described above,
either (1) the Foreign Holder must provide its name and address, and certify, under penalties of perjury, to us or our paying agent, as the case may be, that such Holder is not a United States
person or (2) the Foreign Holder must hold its exchange senior notes through certain intermediaries and both the Foreign Holder and the relevant intermediary must satisfy the certification
requirements of applicable Treasury regulations. A certificate described in this paragraph is generally effective only with respect to payments of interest made to the certifying Foreign Holder after
issuance of the certificate in the calendar year of its issuance and the two immediately succeeding calendar years. Under Treasury regulations, the foregoing certification generally may be provided by
a Foreign Holder on IRS Form W-8BEN (or other applicable W-8 form).
Payments
of interest on an exchange senior note that do not satisfy all of the foregoing requirements generally will be subject to 30% U.S. federal withholding tax unless the Foreign
Holder provides us or our paying agent with a properly executed IRS Form W-8BEN claiming an exemption from or reduction in withholding under the benefit of an applicable income tax
treaty. However, if the interest income in respect of an exchange senior note is effectively connected with the conduct by the Foreign Holder of a U.S. trade or business (and, if a tax treaty applies,
is attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment maintained by the Foreign Holder), then such interest income generally will be exempt from the withholding tax described above, and instead will be
subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis at the regular graduated tax rates applicable to United States Holders. A Foreign Holder must provide a duly executed IRS
Form W-8ECI to us or our paying agent in order to avoid U.S. federal withholding tax in respect of effectively connected interest income. In certain circumstances, a Foreign Holder
that is a corporation also may be subject to an additional "branch profits tax" in respect of effectively connected interest income (currently at a 30% rate or, if applicable, a lower tax treaty
rate).
Sales and Other Taxable Dispositions
In general, a Foreign Holder of an exchange senior note will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any gain recognized on the sale or other taxable
disposition of an exchange senior note, unless:
-
-
such
Foreign Holder is a nonresident alien individual who is present in the United States for 183 or more days in the taxable year of disposition and certain other
conditions are met; or
-
-
the
gain is effectively connected with the conduct of a U.S. trade or business of the Foreign Holder (and, if a tax treaty applies, is attributable to a U.S. permanent
establishment maintained by the Foreign Holder).
Backup Withholding and Information Reporting
Under current U.S. federal income tax law, a backup withholding tax at specified rates (currently 28%) and information reporting requirements apply to certain
payments of principal and interest made to, and to the proceeds of sale before maturity by, certain Holders of exchange senior notes. In the case of a noncorporate United States Holder, information
reporting requirements will apply to payments of principal or interest made by us or our paying agent on an exchange senior note. Backup withholding tax will apply to a United States Holder if:
-
-
the
United States Holder fails to furnish its Taxpayer Identification Number ("TIN") (which, for an individual, is his or her Social Security Number) to the payor in the
manner required;
47
-
-
the
United States Holder furnishes an incorrect TIN and the payor is so notified by the IRS;
-
-
the
payor is notified by the IRS that the United States Holder has failed to properly report payments of interest or dividends; or
-
-
under
certain circumstances, the United States Holder fails to certify, under penalties of perjury, that it has furnished a correct TIN and has not been notified by the IRS
that it is subject to backup withholding for failure to report interest or dividend payments.
Backup
withholding and information reporting does not apply with respect to payments made to certain exempt recipients, including corporations (within the meaning of Code
Section 7701(a)), tax-exempt organizations or qualified pension and profit-sharing trusts. United States Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding their qualification for
exemption from backup withholding and information reporting, and the procedure for obtaining such an exemption if applicable.
We
must report annually to the IRS, and to each Foreign Holder, the amount of interest paid to you on an exchange senior note and the amount of tax withheld with respect to those
payments. Copies of the information returns reporting those interest payments and withholding may also be made available to the tax authorities in the country in which you reside under the provisions
of an applicable income tax treaty. Backup withholding will not apply to payments of principal or interest made by us or any paying agent thereof on an exchange senior note (absent actual knowledge or
reason to know that the Holder is actually a United States Holder) if such Holder has provided the required certification under penalties of perjury that it is not a United States person or has
otherwise established an exemption. Backup withholding and information reporting may apply to the proceeds of the sale of an exchange senior note within the United States or conducted through certain
U.S. related financial intermediaries unless the certification requirements described under "Foreign HoldersPayments of Stated Interest" above are satisfied and the payor
does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that the Holder is actually a United States Holder or the Holder has otherwise established an exemption. Foreign Holders of exchange senior notes
should consult their tax advisors regarding the application of information reporting and backup withholding in their particular situations, the availability of an exemption therefrom, and the
procedure for obtaining such an exemption, if available.
Backup
withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld from a payment under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a credit against a Holder's U.S. federal income tax
liability and may entitle such Holder to a refund, provided that certain required information is furnished to the IRS.
48
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Each broker-dealer that receives exchange senior notes for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in
connection with any resale of such exchange senior notes. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of exchange
senior notes received in exchange for
unregistered senior notes where such unregistered senior notes were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. We have agreed that, for a period of 180 days
after the consummation of the exchange offer, we will make this prospectus, as amended or supplemented, available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale. In addition, until
180 days after the date of this prospectus, all dealers effecting transactions in the exchange senior notes may be required to deliver a prospectus.
We
will not receive any proceeds from any sale of exchange senior notes by broker-dealers. Exchange senior notes received by broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to the exchange
offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions in the over-the-counter market, in negotiated transactions, through the writing of options on the exchange
senior notes or a combination of such methods of resale, at market prices prevailing at the time of resale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. Any such resale
may be made directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or dealers that may receive compensation in the form of commissions or concessions from any such broker-dealer or the purchasers of any such
exchange senior notes. Any broker-dealer that resells exchange senior notes that were received by it for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer and any broker or dealer that participates in a
distribution of such exchange senior notes may be deemed to be an "underwriter" within the meaning of the Securities Act and any profit on any such resale of exchange senior notes and any commission
or concessions received by any such persons may be deemed to be underwriting compensation under the Securities Act. The letter of transmittal states that, by acknowledging that it will deliver and by
delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an "underwriter" within the meaning of the Securities Act.
49
ENFORCEMENT OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
Bunge Limited is a Bermuda exempted company. Most of Bunge Limited's directors and some of Bunge Limited's officers are not residents of the United States, and a
substantial portion of Bunge Limited's assets and the assets of those directors and officers are located outside the United States. As a result, it may be difficult for investors to effect service of
process on those persons in the United States or to enforce in the United States judgments obtained in U.S. courts against Bunge Limited or those persons based on the civil liability provisions of the
U.S. securities laws. Bunge Limited has been advised by its special Bermuda counsel, Conyers Dill & Pearman, that uncertainty exists as to whether courts in Bermuda will enforce judgments
obtained in other jurisdictions (including the United States) against it or its directors or officers under the securities laws of those jurisdictions or entertain actions in Bermuda against Bunge
Limited or its directors or officers under the securities laws of other jurisdictions.
Bunge
Limited has submitted to the jurisdiction of the U.S. federal and New York state courts sitting in the City of New York for the purpose of any suit, action or proceeding arising
out of this offering, and Bunge Limited has agreed to accept service of process in any such action at its principal executive offices in White Plains, New York.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the exchange senior notes and the guarantee will be passed upon by Winston & Strawn LLP, Chicago, Illinois. In addition, certain U.S.
federal income tax consequences of these securities will be passed upon by Shearman & Sterling LLP, New York. Certain legal matters relating to Bermuda law will be passed upon for Bunge Limited
by Conyers Dill & Pearman, Hamilton, Bermuda. James M. Macdonald, a partner of Conyers Dill & Pearman, serves as Bunge Limited's secretary.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements and the related financial statement schedule incorporated in this prospectus by reference from Bunge Limited's Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003 have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in
their reports, which are incorporated herein by reference (which reports express an unqualified opinion and include an explanatory paragraph relating to changes in methods of accounting for goodwill
and asset retirement obligations in 2002), and have been so incorporated in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
50
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 20. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Bunge Limited Finance Corp. is incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. Section 145 ("Section 145") of the General Corporation Law of
the State of Delaware, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended (the "General Corporation Law"), inter alia, provides that a Delaware corporation may indemnify any persons who were, are or are
threatened to be made, parties to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of
such corporation), by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such corporation as a director,
officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise. The indemnity may include expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably
incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding, provided such person acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the
corporation's best interests and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful. A Delaware corporation may indemnify any persons
who were, are or threatened to be made, a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation by reason of the fact that such person is or was a
director, officer, employee or agent of such corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise. The
indemnity may include expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit, provided such person
acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the corporation's best interests, provided that no indemnification is permitted without judicial approval
if the director or officer is adjudged to be liable to the corporation. Where an officer or director is successful on the merits or otherwise in the defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred
to above, the corporation must indemnify such person against the expenses (including attorneys' fees) which such officer or director has actually and reasonably incurred in connection therewith.
Section 145
further authorizes a corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or
is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or
enterprise, against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, arising out of his status as such, whether or not the corporation would otherwise have the power to
indemnify him under Section 145.
Bunge
Limited Finance Corp.'s Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws provide for the indemnification of officers and directors to the fullest extent permitted by the General Corporation
Law. All of Bunge Limited Finance Corp.'s directors and officers are insured against certain liabilities for actions taken in their capacities as such, including liabilities under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended.
Bunge
Limited's bye-laws contain a broad waiver by Bunge Limited's shareholders of any claim or right of action, both individually and on Bunge Limited's behalf, against any
of Bunge Limited's officers or directors. The waiver applies to any action taken by an officer or director, or the failure of an officer or director to take any action, in the performance of his or
her duties, except with respect to any matter involving any fraud or dishonesty on the part of the officer or director. This waiver limits the right of shareholders to assert claims against Bunge
Limited's officers and directors unless the act or failure to act involves fraud or dishonesty. Bunge Limited's bye-laws also indemnify Bunge Limited's directors and officers in respect of
their actions and omissions, except in respect of their fraud or
II-1
dishonesty.
The indemnification provided in the bye-laws is not exclusive of other indemnification rights to which a director or officer may be entitled, provided these rights do not
extend to his or her fraud or dishonesty.
Section 98
of the Companies Act 1981 (the "Companies Act") provides generally that a Bermuda company may indemnify its directors, officers and auditors against any liability which
by virtue of any rule of law otherwise would be imposed on them in respect to any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust, except in cases where such liability arises from fraud or
dishonesty of which such director, officer or auditor may be guilty in relation to the company. Section 98 further provides that a Bermuda company may indemnify its directors, officers and
auditors against any liability incurred by them in defending any proceedings, whether civil or criminal, in which judgment is awarded in their favor or in which they are acquitted or granted relief by
the Supreme Court of Bermuda pursuant to Section 281 of the Companies Act.
Bunge
Limited maintains standard policies of insurance under which coverage is provided (a) to its directors, secretaries and officers against loss arising from claims made by
reason of breach of duty or other wrongful act, and (b) to Bunge Limited with respect to payments which may be made by Bunge Limited to such directors and officers pursuant to the above
indemnification provision or otherwise as a matter of law.
Item 21. Exhibits
See
the index to exhibits that appears immediately following the signature pages to this registration statement.
-
(b)
-
Financial
Statement Schedule
Not
applicable.
Item 22. Undertakings
The undersigned registrants hereby undertake:
(1) To
file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
-
(i)
-
to
include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
-
(ii)
-
to
reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of this registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof)
which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of
securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may
be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a
20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement; and
-
(iii)
-
to
include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the
registration statement;
II-2
provided,
however, that the undertakings set forth in clauses (1)(i) and (ii) above do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by
those clauses is contained in periodic reports filed by the registrants pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in this
registration statement;
(2) That,
for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To
remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the
offering.
(4) That,
for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrants' annual reports pursuant to Section 13(a) or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934)
that is incorporated by reference in this registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at
that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(5) Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant
pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses
incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person
in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
(6) To
respond to requests for information that is incorporated by reference into the prospectus pursuant to Items 4, 10(b), 11, or 13 of this Form, within one business day
of receipt of such request, and to send the incorporated documents by first class mail or other equally prompt means. This includes information contained in documents filed subsequent to the effective
date of the registration statement through the date of responding to the request.
(7) To
supply by means of a post-effective amendment all information concerning a transaction, and the company being acquired involved therein, that was not the
subject of and included in the registration statement when it became effective.
II-3
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of White Plains, State of New York, on the 13th day of August, 2004.
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BUNGE LIMITED FINANCE CORP.
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By:
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/s/
MORRIS KALEF
Name: Morris Kalef
Title: President
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Each
person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints William M. Wells and Morris Kalef, jointly and severally, his or her true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact, each with full power of substitution, for him or her in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective
amendments) to this registration statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done and hereby ratifying and confirming all that each
of said attorneys-in-fact or any of them, or his or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
Signature
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Title
|
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Date
|
|
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|
|
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/s/
MORRIS KALEF
Morris Kalef
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President and Director
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August 13, 2004
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/s/
FRANK MARCHIONY
Frank Marchiony
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Treasurer
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August 13, 2004
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/s/
T.K. CHOPRA
T.K. Chopra
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Director
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|
August 13, 2004
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/s/
STUART D. HONSE
Stuart D. Honse
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Director
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August 13, 2004
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/s/
JERRY G. LANGLEY
Jerry G. Langley
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Director
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|
August 13, 2004
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Carleton D. Pearl
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Director
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/s/
WILLIAM M. WELLS
William M. Wells
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Director
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August 13, 2004
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II-4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of White Plains, State of New York, on the 13th day of August, 2004.
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BUNGE LIMITED
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By:
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/s/
WILLIAM M. WELLS
Name: William M. Wells
Title: Chief Financial Officer
|
Each
person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Alberto Weisser and William M. Wells, jointly and severally, his or her true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact, each with full power of substitution, for him or her in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective
amendments) to this registration statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done and hereby ratifying and confirming all that each
of said attorneys-in-fact or any of them, or his or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
Signature
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Title
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Date
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|
|
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|
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/s/
ALBERTO WEISSER
Alberto Weisser
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|
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors
|
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August 13, 2004
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/s/
WILLIAM M. WELLS
William M. Wells
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Chief Financial Officer
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|
August 13, 2004
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/s/
T.K. CHOPRA
T.K. Chopra
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Controller and Principal Accounting Officer
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|
August 13, 2004
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/s/
JORGE BORN, JR.
Jorge Born, Jr.
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Deputy Chairman and Director
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August 13, 2004
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/s/
ERNEST G. BACHRACH
Ernest G. Bachrach
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Director
|
|
August 13, 2004
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/s/
ENRIQUE H. BOILINI
Enrique H. Boilini
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Director
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August 13, 2004
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|
|
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|
|
II-5
/s/
MICHAEL H. BULKIN
Michael H. Bulkin
|
|
Director
|
|
August 13, 2004
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/s/
OCTAVIO CARABALLO
Octavio Caraballo
|
|
Director
|
|
August 13, 2004
|
/s/
FRANCIS COPPINGER
Francis Coppinger
|
|
Director
|
|
August 13, 2004
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/s/
BERNARD DE LA TOUR LAURAGUAIS
Bernard de La Tour
d'Auvergne Lauraguais
|
|
Director
|
|
August 13, 2004
|
/s/
WILLIAM ENGELS
William Engels
|
|
Director
|
|
August 13, 2004
|
/s/
PAUL H. HATFIELD
Paul H. Hatfield
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|
Director
|
|
August 13, 2004
|
/s/
CARLOS BRAUN SAINT
Carlos Braun Saint
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|
Director
|
|
August 13, 2004
|
/s/
WILLIAM M. WELLS
Bunge Limited, U.S. Office
By: William M. Wells,
Chief Financial Officer
|
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Authorized Representative in the United States
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|
August 13, 2004
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II-6
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit
Number
|
|
Description of Exhibits
|
3.1
|
|
Memorandum of Association (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form F-1 (No. 333-65026) filed July 31, 2001)
|
3.2
|
|
Bye-laws, as amended and restated (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 20-F filed March 31, 2003)
|
3.3
|
|
Certificate of Incorporation of Bunge Limited Finance Corp. (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Registration Statement on Form F-4 (No. 333-104975) filed on May 5, 2003)
|
3.4
|
|
By-laws of Bunge Limited Finance Corp. (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Registration Statement on Form F-4 (No. 333-104975) filed on May 5, 2003)
|
4.1*
|
|
Indenture, dated as of April 13, 2004 among Bunge Limited Finance Corp., Bunge Limited and SunTrust Bank
|
4.2*
|
|
Form of Exchange Senior Note
|
4.3*
|
|
Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement dated April 13, 2004 among Bunge Limited Finance Corp. and Bunge Limited and Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated as representatives of
the initial purchasers
|
5.1*
|
|
Opinion of Winston & Strawn LLP
|
5.2*
|
|
Opinion of Conyers Dill & Pearman
|
8.1*
|
|
Tax Opinion of Conyers Dill & Pearman
|
8.2*
|
|
Tax Opinion of Shearman & Sterling LLP
|
10.1
|
|
Administrative Services Agreement dated as of July 1, 2001 between Bunge Limited and Bunge International Limited (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form F-1 (No. 333-65026) filed July 31, 2001)
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10.2
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement dated as of June 25, 2001 between Bunge Limited and the shareholders of Bunge International Limited (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form F-1 (No. 333-65026) filed July 31, 2001)
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10.3
|
|
Pooling Agreement, dated as of August 25, 2000, between Bunge Funding Inc., Bunge Management Services Inc., as Servicer, and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Trustee (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form F-1 (No. 333-65026) filed July 31,
2001)
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10.4
|
|
Security Agreement dated May 17, 2001 between Bunge Limited and Bunge International Limited (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form F-1 (No. 333-65026) filed July 31, 2001)
|
10.5
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Series 2000-1 Supplement, dated as of February 26, 2002, between Bunge Funding Inc., Bunge Management Services, Inc., as Servicer, Cooperative Centrale Raiffeisen-Boerenleenbank B.A., "Rabobank International", New York
branch, as Letter of Credit Agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Administrative Agent, The Bank of New York, as Collateral Agent and Trustee, and Bunge Asset Funding Corp., as Series 2000-1 Purchaser, amending and restating the First Amended and Restated
Series 2000-1 Supplement, dated July 12, 2001, which is filed as Exhibit 4.4 hereto (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form F-1 (No. 333-81322) filed March 12, 2002)
|
|
|
|
II-7
10.6
|
|
First Amendment to Loan Agreement, dated as of October 16, 2001 and effective as of September 21, 2001 between Bunge Limited and Bunge International Limited, amending the Loan Agreement dated May 17, 2001, which is filed as Exhibit 10.4 hereto
(incorporated by reference from the Bunge Limited's Form F-1 (No. 333-81322) filed March 12, 2002)
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10.7
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First Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2002, among Bunge Limited Finance Corp., as Borrower, the several lenders from time to time parties thereto, Credit Lyonnais Chicago Branch, as Co-Syndication Agent,
Cooperative Centrale Raiffeisen-Boerenleenbank B.A., "Rabobank International", New York Branch, as Co-Syndication Agent and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 20-F filed March 31,
2003)
|
10.8
|
|
Multicurrency Revolving Facilities Agreement, dated May 28, 2003, among Bunge Finance Europe B.V., as Borrower, BNP Paribas, CCF and Société Générale, as mandated lead arrangers and HSBC Bank plc, as Agent (incorporated by
reference from Bunge Limited's Form 20-F filed on March 15, 2004)
|
10.9
|
|
Fifth Amended and Restated Liquidity Agreement, dated as of July 3, 2003, among Bunge Asset Funding Corp., the financial institutions party thereto, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form
20-F filed on March 15, 2004)
|
10.10
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated as of May 27, 2003, between Bunge Limited and Alberto Weisser (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 10-K filed on July 27, 2004)
|
10.11
|
|
Amended and Restated Bunge Limited Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 10-K filed on July 27, 2004)
|
10.12
|
|
Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Award Agreement under the Amended and Restated Bunge Limited Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 10-K filed on July 27, 2004)
|
10.13
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement under the Amended and Restated Bunge Limited Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 10-K filed on July 27, 2004)
|
10.14
|
|
Form of Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement under the Amended and Restated Bunge Limited Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 10-K filed on July 27, 2004)
|
10.15
|
|
Amended and Restated Bunge Limited Non-Employee Directors Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 10-K filed on July 27, 2004)
|
10.16
|
|
Bunge Limited Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors (as amended as of March 12, 2003) (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 10-K filed on July 27, 2004)
|
10.17
|
|
Excess Benefit Plan of Bunge Management Services Inc. (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 10-K filed on July 27, 2004)
|
10.18
|
|
Excess Contribution Plan of Bunge Management Services Inc. (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 10-K filed on July 27, 2004)
|
10.19
|
|
Excess Benefit Plan of Bunge Global Markets Inc. (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 10-K filed on July 27, 2004)
|
|
|
|
II-8
10.20
|
|
Excess Contribution Plan of Bunge Global Markets Inc. (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 10-K filed on July 27, 2004)
|
10.21
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2004, among Bunge Limited Finance Corp., as Borrower, the several lenders from time to time parties thereto, Citibank, N.A., as Syndication Agent, BNP Paribas, as
Documentation Agent, Credit Suisse First Boston, as Documentation Agent, Cooperative Centrale Raiffeisen-Boerenleenbank B.A., "Rabobank International," New York Branch, as Documentation Agent and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Administrative Agent
(incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 10-Q filed on August 9, 2004)
|
10.22
|
|
Sixth Amended and Restated Liquidity Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2004, among Bunge Asset Funding Corp., the financial institutions party thereto, Citibank N.A., as Syndication Agent, BNP Paribas, as Documentation Agent, Credit Suisse First
Boston, as Documentation Agent, Cooperative Centrale Raiffeisen-Boerenleenbank B.A., "Rabobank International," New York Branch, as Documentation Agent and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's
Form 10-Q filed on August 9, 2004)
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10.23
|
|
Amendment Agreement, dated May 26, 2004, among Bunge Finance Europe B.V., as Borrower and HSBC Bank plc, as Agent, to Multicurrency Revolving Facilities Agreement, dated May 28, 2003, among Bunge Finance Europe B.V., as Borrower, BNP
Paribas, CCF and SociétéGénérale, as mandated lead arrangers and HSBC Bank plc, as Agent (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 10-Q filed on August 9, 2004)
|
12.1*
|
|
Statement regarding Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges
|
21.1
|
|
Subsidiaries of Bunge Limited (incorporated by reference from Bunge Limited's Form 10-K filed on July 27, 2004)
|
23.1*
|
|
Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP
|
23.2*
|
|
Consent of Winston & Strawn LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)
|
23.3*
|
|
Consent of Conyers Dill & Pearman (included in Exhibits 5.2 and 8.1)
|
23.4*
|
|
Consent of Shearman & Sterling LLP (included in Exhibit 8.2)
|
24.1*
|
|
Power of Attorney of Bunge Limited Finance Corp. (included in signature page)
|
24.2*
|
|
Power of Attorney of Bunge Limited (included in signature page)
|
25.1*
|
|
Statement of Eligibility of Trustee on Form T-1
|
99.1*
|
|
Form of Letter of Transmittal
|
99.2*
|
|
Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery
|
-
*
-
Filed
herewith.
II-9
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
SUMMARY
Bunge Limited Finance Corp.
Bunge Limited
SUMMARY OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION OF THE EXCHANGE SENIOR NOTES
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
RISK FACTORS
CAPITALIZATION
USE OF PROCEEDS
THE EXCHANGE OFFER
DESCRIPTION OF THE SENIOR NOTES
BOOK-ENTRY; DELIVERY AND FORM
DESCRIPTION OF MASTER TRUST STRUCTURE
TAXATION
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
ENFORCEMENT OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
LEGAL MATTERS
EXPERTS
PART II INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
SIGNATURES
SIGNATURES
EXHIBIT INDEX
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-- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document
Exhibit 4.1
EXECUTION COPY
BUNGE LIMITED FINANCE CORP.,
as Issuer
BUNGE
LIMITED,
as Guarantor
AND
SUNTRUST
BANK,
as Trustee
5.350%
Senior Notes Due 2014
INDENTURE
Dated as of April 13, 2004
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
Page
|
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
|
Section 1.01.
|
Definitions
|
|
1
|
Section 1.02.
|
Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act
|
|
10
|
Section 1.03.
|
Rules of Construction
|
|
10
|
ARTICLE 2
THE NOTES
|
Section 2.01.
|
Form, Dating and Terms
|
|
10
|
Section 2.02.
|
Execution and Authentication
|
|
15
|
Section 2.03.
|
Registrar and Paying Agent
|
|
15
|
Section 2.04.
|
Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust
|
|
16
|
Section 2.05.
|
Noteholder Lists
|
|
16
|
Section 2.06.
|
Transfer and Exchange
|
|
17
|
Section 2.07.
|
Form of Certificate to Be Delivered in Connection with Transfers to Institutional Accredited Investors
|
|
19
|
Section 2.08.
|
Form of Certificate to Be Delivered in Connection with Transfers Pursuant to Regulation S
|
|
19
|
Section 2.09.
|
Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes
|
|
19
|
Section 2.10.
|
Outstanding Notes
|
|
20
|
Section 2.11.
|
Temporary Notes
|
|
20
|
Section 2.12.
|
Cancellation
|
|
20
|
Section 2.13.
|
Payment of Interest; Defaulted Interest
|
|
21
|
Section 2.14.
|
Computation of Interest
|
|
21
|
Section 2.15.
|
CUSIP and ISIN Numbers
|
|
21
|
ARTICLE 3
COVENANTS
|
Section 3.01.
|
Payment of Notes
|
|
22
|
Section 3.02.
|
Limitation and Restrictions on Activities of the Company
|
|
22
|
Section 3.03.
|
Limitation on Liens
|
|
23
|
Section 3.04.
|
Limitation on Sale-Leaseback Transactions
|
|
23
|
Section 3.05.
|
Exclusion from Limitations
|
|
23
|
Section 3.06.
|
Maintenance of Office or Agency
|
|
24
|
Section 3.07.
|
Corporate Existence
|
|
24
|
Section 3.08.
|
Maintenance of Properties; Insurance
|
|
24
|
Section 3.09.
|
Payment of Taxes and Other Claims
|
|
24
|
Section 3.10.
|
Payments for Consent
|
|
24
|
Section 3.11.
|
Compliance Certificate
|
|
25
|
Section 3.12.
|
Further Instruments and Acts
|
|
25
|
Section 3.13.
|
Statement by Officers as to Default
|
|
25
|
Section 3.14.
|
Notice of Change in Bermuda Law, Debt Ratings
|
|
25
|
ARTICLE 4
SUCCESSOR GUARANTOR
|
Section 4.01.
|
Consolidation, Merger, Amalgamation and Sale of Assets by the Guarantor
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
i
ARTICLE 5
OPTIONAL REDEMPTION OF NOTES
|
Section 5.01.
|
Optional Redemption by the Company
|
|
27
|
Section 5.02.
|
Applicability of Article
|
|
27
|
Section 5.03.
|
Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee
|
|
27
|
Section 5.04.
|
Selection by Trustee of Notes to Be Redeemed
|
|
27
|
Section 5.05.
|
Notice of Redemption
|
|
27
|
Section 5.06.
|
Deposit of Redemption Price
|
|
28
|
Section 5.07.
|
Notes Payable on Redemption Date
|
|
28
|
Section 5.08.
|
Notes Redeemed in Part
|
|
28
|
ARTICLE 6
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
|
Section 6.01.
|
Events of Default
|
|
29
|
Section 6.02.
|
Acceleration
|
|
30
|
Section 6.03.
|
Other Remedies
|
|
30
|
Section 6.04.
|
Waiver of Past Defaults
|
|
31
|
Section 6.05.
|
Control by Majority
|
|
31
|
Section 6.06.
|
Limitation on Suits
|
|
31
|
Section 6.07.
|
Rights of Holders to Receive Payment
|
|
31
|
Section 6.08.
|
Collection Suit by Trustee
|
|
31
|
Section 6.09.
|
Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
|
|
32
|
Section 6.10.
|
Priorities
|
|
32
|
Section 6.11.
|
Undertaking for Costs
|
|
33
|
ARTICLE 7
TRUSTEE
|
Section 7.01.
|
Duties of Trustee
|
|
33
|
Section 7.02.
|
Rights of Trustee
|
|
34
|
Section 7.03.
|
Individual Rights of Trustee
|
|
35
|
Section 7.04.
|
Trustee's Disclaimer
|
|
35
|
Section 7.05.
|
Notice of Defaults
|
|
35
|
Section 7.06.
|
Report by Trustee to Holders
|
|
35
|
Section 7.07.
|
Compensation and Indemnity
|
|
35
|
Section 7.08.
|
Replacement of Trustee
|
|
36
|
Section 7.09.
|
Successor Trustee by Merger
|
|
37
|
Section 7.10.
|
Eligibility; Disqualification
|
|
37
|
Section 7.11.
|
Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company
|
|
37
|
Section 7.12.
|
Trustee's Application for Instruction from the Company
|
|
37
|
ARTICLE 8
DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; DEFEASANCE
|
Section 8.01.
|
Discharge of Liability on Notes; Defeasance
|
|
37
|
Section 8.02.
|
Conditions to Defeasance
|
|
38
|
Section 8.03.
|
Application of Trust Money
|
|
39
|
Section 8.04.
|
Repayment to Company
|
|
39
|
Section 8.05.
|
Indemnity for U.S. Government Securities
|
|
40
|
Section 8.06.
|
Reinstatement
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
|
ii
ARTICLE 9
AMENDMENTS
|
Section 9.01.
|
Without Consent of Holders
|
|
40
|
Section 9.02.
|
With Consent of Holders
|
|
40
|
Section 9.03.
|
Compliance with Trust Indenture Act
|
|
41
|
Section 9.04.
|
Revocation and Effect of Consents and Waivers
|
|
41
|
Section 9.05.
|
Notation on or Exchange of Notes
|
|
41
|
Section 9.06.
|
Trustee to Sign Amendments
|
|
42
|
ARTICLE 10
GUARANTEE
|
Section 10.01.
|
Guarantee
|
|
42
|
Section 10.02.
|
No Subrogation
|
|
43
|
Section 10.03.
|
Consideration
|
|
43
|
Section 10.04.
|
Additional Amounts
|
|
43
|
ARTICLE 11
MISCELLANEOUS
|
Section 11.01.
|
Trust Indenture Act Controls
|
|
43
|
Section 11.02.
|
Notices
|
|
44
|
Section 11.03.
|
Communication by Holders with Other Holders
|
|
44
|
Section 11.04.
|
Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent
|
|
44
|
Section 11.05.
|
Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion
|
|
45
|
Section 11.06.
|
When Notes Disregarded
|
|
45
|
Section 11.07.
|
Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar
|
|
45
|
Section 11.08.
|
Legal Holidays
|
|
46
|
Section 11.09.
|
GOVERNING LAW
|
|
46
|
Section 11.10.
|
No Recourse Against Others
|
|
46
|
Section 11.11.
|
Successors
|
|
46
|
Section 11.12.
|
Consent to Jurisdiction
|
|
46
|
Section 11.13.
|
Appointment for Agent for Service of Process
|
|
46
|
Section 11.14.
|
Waiver of Immunities
|
|
46
|
Section 11.15.
|
Foreign Taxes
|
|
47
|
Section 11.16.
|
Judgment Currency
|
|
47
|
Section 11.17.
|
No Bankruptcy Petition Against the Borrower; Liability of the Borrower
|
|
47
|
Section 11.18.
|
Multiple Originals
|
|
47
|
Section 11.19.
|
Qualification of Indenture
|
|
47
|
Section 11.20.
|
Table of Contents; Headings
|
|
48
|
EXHIBIT A
|
Form of the Initial Note and Subsequent Note
|
|
|
EXHIBIT B
|
Form of the Exchange Note
|
|
|
EXHIBIT C
|
Form of Certificate to Be Delivered in Connection with Transfers to Institutional Accredited Investors
|
|
|
EXHIBIT D
|
Form of Certificate to Be Delivered in Connection with Transfers Pursuant to Regulation S
|
|
|
SCHEDULE 1.1
|
Designated Obligors and Material Subsidiaries
|
|
|
SCHEDULE 3.4
|
Existing Liens
|
|
|
iii
CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE
Trust Indenture
Act Section
|
|
Indenture
|
310
|
(a)(1)
|
Section 7.10
|
|
(a)(2)
|
Section 7.10
|
|
(a)(3)
|
N.A.
|
|
(a)(4)
|
N.A.
|
|
(b)
|
Sections 7.08, 7.10
|
|
(c)
|
N.A.
|
311
|
(a)
|
Section 7.11
|
|
(b)
|
Section 7.11
|
|
(c)
|
N.A.
|
312
|
(a)
|
Section 2.05
|
|
(b)
|
Section 11.03
|
|
(c)
|
Section 11.03
|
313
|
(a)
|
Section 7.06
|
|
(b)(1)
|
N.A.
|
|
(b)(2)
|
Section 7.06
|
|
(c)
|
Section 7.06
|
|
(d)
|
Section 7.06
|
314
|
(a)
|
Sections 3.11, 11.02, 11.05
|
|
(b)
|
N.A.
|
|
(c)(1)
|
Section 11.04
|
|
(c)(2)
|
Section 11.04
|
|
(c)(3)
|
N.A.
|
|
(d)
|
N.A.
|
|
(e)
|
Section 11.05
|
315
|
(a)
|
Section 7.01
|
|
(b)
|
Sections 7.05; 11.02
|
|
(c)
|
Section 7.01
|
|
(d)
|
Section 7.01
|
|
(e)
|
Section 6.11
|
316
|
(a)(last sentence)
|
Section 11.06
|
|
(a)(1)(A)
|
Section 6.05
|
|
(a)(1)(B)
|
Section 6.04
|
|
(a)(2)
|
N.A.
|
|
(b)
|
Section 6.08
|
317
|
(a)(1)
|
Section 6.08
|
|
(a)(2)
|
Section 6.09
|
|
(b)
|
Section 2.04
|
318
|
(a)
|
Section 11.01
|
N.A.
means Not Applicable.
Note:
This Cross-Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of this Indenture.
iv
INDENTURE dated as of April 13, 2004, among BUNGE LIMITED FINANCE CORP., a Delaware corporation (the "
Company
"), as issuer, BUNGE
LIMITED, a company formed under the laws of Bermuda with limited liability (the "
Guarantor
"), as guarantor, and SUNTRUST BANK, a Georgia bank and trust
company (the "
Trustee
"), as trustee.
Each
party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other parties and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of (i) the Company's 5.350% Senior Notes Due 2014 issued on
the date hereof and the guarantees thereof by the Guarantor (the "
Initial Notes
"), (ii) if and when issued, additional 5.350% Senior Notes Due
2014 which may be offered subsequent to the Issue Date and the guarantees thereof by the Guarantor (the "
Subsequent Notes
") and (iii) if and when
issued in exchange for the Initial Notes as provided in the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement or a similar agreement relating to the Initial Notes, the Company's 5.350% Senior Notes Due 2014
and the guarantees thereof by the Guarantor (the "
Exchange Notes
" and together with the Initial Notes and any Subsequent Notes, the
"
Notes
").
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Section 1.01.
Definitions.
"
Affiliate
" means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person, directly or indirectly, controlling or controlled by or under
direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any Person means the power to direct the management and policies
of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing;
provided, however
, that the existence of a management contract by the Company or an Affiliate of the Company to manage another entity shall
not be deemed to be control.
"
Agent Member
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.01(d)(iii) hereof.
"
Attributable Indebtedness
" means, when used with respect to any Sale-Leaseback Transaction, as at the time of determination,
the present value (discounted at the rate of interest set forth in or implicit in the terms of the lease) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments (other than amounts required to be
paid on account of property taxes, maintenance, repairs, insurance, assessments, utilities, operating and labor costs and other items that do not constitute payments for property rights) during the
remaining term of the lease included in such Sale-Leaseback Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended).
"
Authenticating Agent
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.02 hereof.
"
Board of Directors
" means, with respect to any Person, the board of directors of such Person or any duly authorized committee thereof.
"
Bunge Master Trust
" means the trust created pursuant to the Pooling Agreement, a beneficial interest in the assets of which will be
acquired by the Company through the Series 2002-1 VFC.
"
Business Day
" means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banking institutions are authorized or required
by law to close in The City of New York, New York.
"
Capital Stock
" means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options (whether or not
currently exercisable), participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) the equity (which includes, but is not limited to, common stock, preferred stock and partnership and
joint venture interests) of such Person (excluding any debt securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, such equity).
1
"
Code
" means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"
Company
" means Bunge Limited Finance Corp. or its successor.
"
Company Order
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.02 hereof.
"
Comparable Treasury Issue
" means the United States Treasury security selected by an Independent Investment Banker as having a maturity
comparable to the remaining term of the Notes that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of
comparable maturity to the remaining term of the Notes.
"
Comparable Treasury Price
" means, with respect to any date fixed for the redemption of Notes, (a) the bid price for the Comparable
Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) at 4:00 P.M. on the third business day preceding such date, as set forth on "Telerate Page 500" (or such other page as may
replace Telerate Page 500), or (b) if such page (or any successor page) is not displayed or does not contain such bid prices at such time (i) the average of the Reference Treasury Dealer
Quotations obtained by the Trustee for such date, after excluding the highest and lowest of four such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (ii) if the Trustee is unable to obtain at least
four such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations obtained by the Trustee.
"
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets
" means, at any date of determination, the total amount of assets of the Guarantor and its consolidated
Subsidiaries after deducting therefrom:
(1) all
current liabilities (excluding any current liabilities that by their terms are extendable or renewable at the option of the obligor thereon to a time more than
12 months after the time as of which the amount thereof is being computed);
(2) total
prepaid expenses and deferred charges; and
(3) all
goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents, licenses, copyrights and other intangible assets, all as set forth, or on a pro forma basis would be set forth, on the
consolidated balance sheet of the Guarantor and its consolidated Subsidiaries for its most recently completed fiscal quarter, prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
"
Corporate Trust Office
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.06 hereof.
"
covenant defeasance option
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 8.01(b) hereof.
"
Default
" means any event which is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.
"
Defaulted Interest
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.13 hereof.
"
Definitive Notes
" means certificated Notes.
"
Designated Obligor
" means the Guarantor and the Subsidiaries of the Guarantor set forth on Schedule 1.1 hereto and any other
Subsidiary designated by the Guarantor from time to time, and each of their successors.
"
DTC
" means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors and assigns, or such other depository institution
hereinafter appointed by the Company.
"
Event of Default
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 6.01 hereof.
"
Exchange Act
" means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
2
"
Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement
" means the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement dated the Issue Date among the Company,
the Guarantor and the Representatives to the Initial Purchasers.
"
Exchange Global Note
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.01(a) hereof.
"
Exchange Notes
" has the meaning ascribed to it in the second introductory paragraph of this Indenture.
"
Fair Market Value
" means, with respect to any property, the sale value of such property that would be realized in an arm's length sale at
such time between an informed and willing buyer, and an informed and willing seller, under no compulsion to buy or sell, respectively.
"
Fiscal Year
" means the fiscal year of the Company ending on December 31 of each year.
"
Global Notes
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.01(a) hereof.
"
guarantee
" means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other
Person and any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person:
(1) to
purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness of such other Person (whether arising by virtue of partnership
arrangements, or by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or
otherwise); or
(2) entered
into for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect
thereof (in whole or in part);
provided
,
however
, that the term "guarantee" will not include endorsements for collection or deposit in
the ordinary course of business. The term "guarantee," when used as a verb, has a corresponding meaning.
"
Guarantee
" means any guarantee of payment of the Notes and any other obligations of the Company by the Guarantor pursuant to the terms of
this Indenture.
"
Guarantor
" means Bunge Limited.
"
Guaranty
" means the Fourth Amended and Restated Guaranty, dated as of May 1, 2003, by the Guarantor to Cooperatieve Centrale
Raiffeisen-Boerenleenbank B.A., JPMorgan Chase Bank and the Master Trust Trustee, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms, subject
to Section 3.02(f) hereof.
"
Hedge Agreements
" means all interest rate swaps, caps or collar agreements or similar arrangements dealing with interest rates or
currency exchange rates or the exchange of nominal interest obligations, either generally or under specific contingencies.
"
Holder
" or "
Noteholder
" means the Person in whose name a Note is registered in the Note
Register.
"
IAI
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.01(a) hereof.
"
Indebtedness
" means, as to any Person, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all
obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property, except trade
accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business, (d) all obligations of such Person as lessee which are capitalized in accordance with U.S. GAAP, (e) all obligations of such
Person created or arising under any conditional sales or other title retention agreement with respect to any property acquired by such Person (including without limitation, obligations under any such
agreement
3
which
provides that the rights and remedies of the seller or lender thereunder in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (f) all obligations of such Person
with respect to letters of credit and similar instruments, including without limitation obligations under reimbursement agreements, (g) all Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the
holder of such Indebtedness has existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person,
(h) all net obligations of such Person in respect of equity derivatives and Hedge Agreements and (i) all guarantees of such Person (other than guarantees of obligations of direct or
indirect Subsidiaries of such Person).
"
Indenture
" means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms.
"
Independent Investment Banker
" means any of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. or Morgan
Stanley & Co. Incorporated, or, if all such firms are unwilling or unable to select the applicable Comparable Treasury Issue, a leading independent investment banking institution appointed by
the Trustee and reasonably acceptable to Bunge Limited Finance.
"
Initial Notes
" has the meaning ascribed to it in the second introductory paragraph of this Indenture.
"
Initial Purchasers
" means, collectively, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Morgan
Stanley & Co. Incorporated Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, BNP Paribas Securities Corp., HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., Rabo Securities USA, Inc. and SG Cowen Securities Corporation.
"
Institutional Accredited Investor Global Note
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.01(a) hereof.
"
Issue Date
" means the date on which the Initial Notes are originally issued.
"
legal defeasance option
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 8.01(b) hereof.
"
Legal Holiday
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 11.08 hereof.
"
Lien
" means any mortgage, lien, security interest, pledge, charge or other encumbrance.
"
Master Trust Transaction Documents
" means the collective reference to the Pooling Agreement, the Series 2002-1
Supplement, the Series 2002-1 VFC, the Sale Agreement, the Servicing Agreement and the Guaranty.
"
Master Trust Trustee
" means The Bank of New York, as trustee under, and for the purposes of, the Master Trust Transaction Documents, and
any successor thereto.
"
Material Adverse Effect
" means a material adverse effect, or any development involving a prospective material adverse effect, in the
condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of the Guarantor and its consolidated Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
"
Material Subsidiary
" means, at any time, any Subsidiary of the Guarantor which at such time is a "Significant Subsidiary" under
Regulation S-X of the Exchange Act. The Material Subsidiaries as of the date hereof are set forth on Schedule 1.1 hereto.
"
Non-U.S. Person
" means a person who is not a U.S. person, as defined in Regulation S.
"
Note Register
" means the register of Notes, maintained by the Registrar, pursuant to Section 2.03 hereof.
"
Notes
" means the collective reference to the Initial Notes, the Subsequent Notes and the Exchange Notes.
4
"
Obligations
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 10.01 hereof.
"
Officer
" means the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Financial Officer, any Vice
President, the Treasurer, the Controller or the Secretary of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable.
"
Officer's Certificate
" means a certificate signed by an Officer or attorney-in-fact of the Company or the
Guarantor, as applicable.
"
Opinion of Counsel
" means a written opinion from legal counsel, which counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company, who shall
be acceptable to the Trustee. The form and substance of such Opinion of Counsel shall likewise be acceptable to the Trustee.
"
Pari Passu Indebtedness
" means Indebtedness for borrowed money, the proceeds of which are used to purchase interests in the
Series 2002-1 VFC and/or to refinance Indebtedness originally used for such purpose, and Indebtedness incurred in connection with Hedge Agreements, in each case which ranks not
greater than
pari passu
(in priority of payment) with the Notes.
"
Paying Agent
" means the Person (including the Company, the Guarantor or any Subsidiary) authorized by the Company to pay the principal of
(or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Notes on behalf of the Company.
"
Permitted Indebtedness
" means (a) Indebtedness of the Company under the Notes and (b) Pari Passu Indebtedness.
"
Permitted Liens
" means:
-
(1)
-
Liens
for current taxes, assessments or other governmental charges which are not delinquent or remain payable without any penalty, or the validity of which is contested in good faith
by appropriate proceedings upon stay of execution of the enforcement thereof or upon posting a bond in connection therewith;
-
(2)
-
any
Lien pursuant to any order or attachment or similar legal process arising in connection with court proceedings; provided that the execution or other enforcement thereof is
effectively stayed or a sufficient bond had been posted and the claims secured thereby are being contested at the time in good faith by appropriate proceedings;
-
(3)
-
any
Liens securing bonds posted with respect to and in compliance with clauses (1) and (2) above;
-
(4)
-
any
Liens securing the claims of mechanics, laborers, workmen, repairmen, materialmen, suppliers, carriers, warehousemen, landlords, or vendors or other claims provided for by
mandatory provisions of law which are not yet due and delinquent, or are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;
-
(5)
-
any
Lien on any Restricted Property securing Indebtedness incurred or assumed solely for the purpose of financing all or any part of the cost of constructing or acquiring such
Restricted Property, which Lien attaches to such Restricted Property concurrently with or within 120 days after construction, acquisition or completion of a series of related acquisitions
thereof;
-
(6)
-
Liens
existing immediately prior to the execution and delivery of this Indenture (and listed on Schedule 3.4 hereto);
-
(7)
-
Liens
to secure bonds posted in order to obtain stays of judgments, attachments or orders, the existence of which bonds would not otherwise constitute an Event of Default;
-
(8)
-
Liens
on Restricted Property existing prior to the acquisition of such Restricted Property or the acquisition of any Subsidiary that is the owner of such Restricted Property or
arising as a
5
For
purposes of this definition above, (A) the phrases "accounts receivable from or invoices to export customers" and "contracts to sell, purchase or receive commodities to (from) export
customers" shall refer to invoices or accounts receivable derived from the sale of, or contracts to sell, purchase or receive wheat, soybeans or other commodities or products derived from the
processing of wheat, soybeans or other commodities, by or to the Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary that have been or are to be exported from the country of origin whether or not such sale is made
by a Restricted Subsidiary or to any of its Subsidiaries; and (B) property of a party to a corporate reorganization which is not the Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary shall be deemed to be
or have been "acquired" by the Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary as part of such corporate reorganization even if the Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, is not the
surviving entity.
"
Person
" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated
organization, limited liability company, government or any agency or political subdivision hereof or any other entity.
"
Pooling Agreement
" means the Fourth Amended and Restated Pooling Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2003, among Bunge
Funding, Inc., Bunge Management Services, Inc., as servicer, and The Bank
6
of
New York, in its capacity as Master Trust Trustee, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms, subject to Section 3.02(f) hereof.
"
Principal Trust Office
" means the Corporate Trust Office or such other trust office or agency as may be designated by the Trustee in
writing to the Company from time to time. The initial Principal Trust Office shall be the office of the Trustee to which notices are to be sent as set forth in Section 11.02 hereof.
"
Property
" means any property, whether presently owned or hereafter acquired, including any asset, revenue, or right to receive income or
any other property, whether tangible or intangible, real or personal.
"
Private Placement Legend
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.01(c) hereof.
"
QIB
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.01(a) hereof.
"
Redemption Date
" means, with respect to any redemption of Notes, the date of redemption with respect thereto.
"
Redemption Price
" has the meaning ascribed to it under the section entitled "Optional Redemption by the Company" on the reverse side of
the Notes, the forms of which are attached as Exhibits A and B hereto.
"
Reference Treasury Dealer
" means Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated, and two other primary U.S. government securities dealers in New York City selected by the Independent Investment Banker (each, a "Primary Treasury Dealer");
provided, however
, that if any
of the foregoing shall cease to be a Primary Treasury Dealer, Bunge Limited Finance will substitute another Primary
Treasury Dealer.
"
Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations
" means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any date fixed for the redemption of
Notes, an average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue for the Notes (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in
writing to the Trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the third Business Day preceding such date.
"
Registered Exchange Offer
" has the meaning ascribed to it the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement.
"
Registrar
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.03 hereof.
"
Regulation S
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.01(a) hereof.
"
Regulation S Global Note
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.01(a) hereof.
"
Regulation S Legend
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.01(c) hereof.
"
Regulation S Note
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.01(a) hereof.
"
Representatives to the Initial Purchasers
" means J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
"
Resale Restriction Termination Date
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.06 hereof.
"
Restricted Notes Legend
" means the Private Placement Legend set forth in clause (1) of Section 2.01(c) hereof or the
Regulation S Legend set forth in clause (2) of Section 2.01(c) hereof, as applicable.
"
Restricted Period
" means the 40 consecutive days beginning on and including the later of (A) the day on which the Initial Notes
are offered to persons other than distributors (as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act) and (B) the Issue Date.
7
"
Restricted Property
" means any building, mine, structure or other facility (together with the land on which it is erected and fixtures
comprising a part thereof) and inventories now owned or hereafter acquired by the Guarantor or any Subsidiary and used for oilseed or grain origination, processing, transportation or storage, mining
or fertilizer refining or storage.
"
Restricted Subsidiary
" means (a) any Subsidiary that has been designated by the Guarantor as eligible for intercompany loans to be
made by the master trust under Master Trust Transaction Documents, (b) any other Subsidiary which is a "significant subsidiary" under Regulation S-X under the Securities Act,
or (c) any other Subsidiary that owns or leases any Restricted Property the aggregate Fair Market Value of which, as determined by the Board of Directors of the Guarantor, exceeds three percent
of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Fosfertil S.A. shall not be deemed a Restricted Subsidiary of the Guarantor for the purpose of the covenants described under
Section 3.03 and Section 3.04.
"
Rule 144A
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.01(a) hereof.
"
Rule 144A Global Note
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.01(a) hereof.
"
Rule 144A Note
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.01(a) hereof.
"
Sale Agreemen
t" means the Second Amended and Restated Sale Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2002, among Bunge
Funding, Inc., as buyer, and Bunge Finance Limited and Bunge Finance North America, Inc., each as a seller, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time in accordance with its terms, subject to Section 3.02(f) hereof.
"
Sale-Leaseback Transaction
" means the sale or transfer by the Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary of any Restricted
Property to a Person (other than the Guarantor or a Subsidiary) and the taking back by the Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, of a lease of such Restricted Property.
"
SEC
" means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
"
Securities Act
" means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"
Securities Custodian
" means the custodian with respect to the Global Note (as appointed by DTC), or any successor Person thereto and
shall initially be the Trustee.
"
Series
" means an interest in the Bunge Master Trust created and authorized pursuant to a supplement to the Pooling Agreement.
"
Series 2002-1 Supplement
" means the Second Amended and Restated Series 2002-1 Supplement to the
Pooling Agreement, dated as of March 25, 2004, among the Company, Bunge Funding, Inc., Bunge Management Services, Inc. and the Master Trust Trustee, as the same may be amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms, subject to Section 3.02(f) hereof.
8
"
Series 2002-1 VFC
" means the interest in the Bunge Master Trust created and authorized pursuant to a supplement to the
Pooling Agreement that is designated as the "Series 2002-1 VFC Certificate" in which the Company will acquire a beneficial interest with the net proceeds of the Notes and other
Permitted Indebtedness.
"
Servicing Agreement
" means the Third Amended and Restated Servicing Agreement, dated as of December 23, 2003 among Bunge
Funding, Inc., Bunge Management Services, Inc., as the servicer, and The Bank of New York, in its capacity as the Master Trust Trustee, as the same may be amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms, subject to Section 3.02(f) hereof.
"
Special Interest Payment Date
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.13 hereof.
"
Special Record Date
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.13 hereof.
"
Stated Maturity
" means, with respect to any security, the date specified in such security as the fixed date on which the payment of
principal of such security is due and payable, including pursuant to any mandatory redemption provision, but shall not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such
principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.
"
Subsequent Notes
" has the meaning ascribed to it in the second introductory paragraph of this Indenture.
"
Subsidiary
" means any corporation, limited liability company or other business entity of which the requisite number of shares of stock or
other equity ownership interests having ordinary voting power (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to elect a majority of the directors, managers or trustees thereof, or any
partnership of which more than 50% of the partners' equity interests (considering all partners' equity interests as a single class) is, in each case, at the time owned or controlled, directly or
indirectly, by a Person, one or more of the Subsidiaries of such Person, or combination thereof.
"
Successor Guarantor
" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.01 hereof.
"
Trust Indenture Act
" means the U.S. Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as in effect on the date of this Indenture.
"
Trust Officer
" means, with respect to the Trustee, any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any vice
president, assistant vice president, assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the individuals who at the
time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such individual's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have
direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.
"
Trustee
" means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor replaces it and, thereafter, such successor.
"
U.S. GAAP
" means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, as in effect from time to time.
"
U.S. Government Securities
" means securities that are (a) direct obligations of the United States of America for the timely
payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (b) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the
timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the
issuer thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act), as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government
Securities or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such U.S. Government Securities held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depository receipt; provided that
(except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of
9
such
depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Securities or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the U.S. Government Securities
evidenced by such depository receipt.
Section 1.02.
Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.
This Indenture is subject to the
mandatory provisions of the Trust Indenture Act which are incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following Trust Indenture Act terms have the following meanings:
"Commission"
means the SEC.
"indenture
securities" means the Notes.
"indenture
security holder" means a Noteholder.
"indenture
to be qualified" means this Indenture.
"indenture
trustee" or "institutional trustee" means the Trustee.
"obligor"
on the indenture securities means the Company and any other obligor on the indenture securities.
All
other Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the Trust Indenture Act, defined in the Trust Indenture Act by reference to another statute or defined by
SEC rule have the meanings assigned to them by such definitions.
Section 1.03.
Rules of Construction.
Unless the context otherwise requires:
-
(1)
-
a
term has the meaning assigned to it;
-
(2)
-
an
accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with U.S. GAAP;
-
(3)
-
"or"
is not exclusive;
-
(4)
-
"including"
means including without limitation;
-
(5)
-
words
in the singular include the plural and words in the plural include the singular; and
-
(6)
-
the
principal amount of any noninterest bearing or other discount security at any date shall be the principal amount thereof that would be shown on a balance sheet of the issuer dated
such date prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
ARTICLE 2
THE NOTES
Section 2.01.
Form, Dating and Terms.
(a) The Initial Notes are being offered and sold by the
Company pursuant to a Purchase Agreement, dated April 7, 2004 among the Company, the Guarantor and Representatives to the Initial Purchasers. The Initial Notes will be resold initially only to
(A) qualified institutional buyers (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act ("
Rule 144A
")) in reliance on Rule 144A
("
QIBs
") and (B) Persons other than U.S. Persons (as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act
("
Regulation S
")) in reliance on Regulation S. Such Initial Notes may thereafter be transferred to among others, QIBs, purchasers in
reliance on Regulation S and IAIs in accordance with Rule 501 of the Securities Act in reliance on the procedure described herein.
Initial
Notes offered and sold to the Initial Purchasers, and subsequently resold to QIBs in the United States of America in reliance on Rule 144A (the
"
Rule 144A Note
") will be issued on the Issue Date in the form of a permanent global Note, without interest coupons, substantially in the form of
Exhibit A hereto, which is hereby incorporated by reference and made a part of this Indenture, including appropriate legends as set forth in Section 2.01(c) hereof (the
"
Rule 144A Global Note
"), deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for DTC, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as
hereinafter provided. The Rule 144A Global Note may be represented by more than one certificate, if so required by DTC's rules regarding the maximum principal amount to be represented by
10
a
single certificate. The aggregate principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian
for DTC or its nominee, as hereinafter provided.
Initial
Notes offered, sold and resold outside the United States of America (the "
Regulation S Note
") in reliance on
Regulation S shall be issued in the form of a permanent global Note substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, including appropriate legends as set forth in Section 2.01(c)
hereof (the "
Regulation S Global Note
"), deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for DTC, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the
Trustee as hereinafter provided. The Regulation S Global Note may be represented by more than one certificate, if so required by DTC's rules regarding the maximum principal amount to be
represented by a single certificate. The aggregate principal amount of the Regulation S Global Note may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the
Trustee, as custodian for DTC or its nominee, as hereinafter provided.
Initial
Notes resold after an initial resale to QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A or an initial resale in reliance on Regulation S to institutional "accredited investors" (as
defined in Rules 501(a)(1), (2), (3) and (7) under the Securities Act) who are not QIBs (the "
IAIs
") in the United States of
America will be issued in the form of a permanent global Note substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (the "
Institutional Accredited Investor Global
Note
") deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for DTC, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided. The Institutional Accredited
Investor Global Note may be represented by more that one certificate, if so required by DTC's rules regarding the maximum principal amount to be represented by a single certificate. The aggregate
principal amount of the Institutional Accredited Investor Global Note may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for DTC or its
nominee, as hereinafter provided.
Exchange
Notes exchanged for interests in the Rule 144A Note, the Regulation S Note and the Institutional Accredited Investor Global Note will be issued in the form of a
permanent global Note substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, which is hereby incorporated by reference and made a part of this Indenture, deposited with the Trustee as hereinafter
provided, including the appropriate legend set forth in Section 2.01(c) hereof (the "
Exchange Global Note
"). The Exchange Global Note may be
represented by more than one certificate, if so required by DTC's rules regarding the maximum principal amount to be represented by a single certificate.
The
Rule 144A Global Note, the Regulation S Global Note, the Institutional Investor Global Note and the Exchange Global Note are sometimes collectively herein referred to
as the "
Global Notes
."
Except
as described in the succeeding two sentences, the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Notes shall be payable at the office or agency of the Company maintained
for such purpose in The City of New York, or at such other office or agency of the Company as may be maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 2.03 hereof;
provided, however
, that, at the
option of the Company, each installment of interest may be paid by check mailed to addresses of the Persons entitled
thereto as such addresses shall appear on the Note Register. Payments in respect of Notes represented by a Global Note (including principal, premium and interest) will be made by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to the accounts specified by DTC. Payments in respect of Notes represented by Definitive Notes (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) held by a Holder of at
least U.S.$1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes represented by Definitive Notes will be made by wire transfer to a U.S. dollar account maintained by the payee with a bank in the United States
if such Holder elects payment by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or the Paying Agent to
such effect designating such account no later than 15 days immediately preceding the relevant due date for payment (or such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion).
Any
Subsequent Notes shall be in the form of Exhibit A hereto.
The
Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage, in addition to those set forth on Exhibit A hereto and Exhibit B hereto
and in Section 2.01(c)
11
hereof.
The Company and the Trustee shall approve the forms of the Notes and any notation, endorsement or legend on them. Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The terms of the
Notes set forth in Exhibit A hereto and Exhibit B hereto are part of the terms of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, the Company and the Trustee, by their execution and
delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to be bound by such terms.
(b)
Denominations.
The Notes shall be issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and only in
denominations of U.S.$1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.
(c)
Restrictive Legends.
Unless and until (i) an Initial Note is sold under an effective registration
statement or (ii) an Initial Note is exchanged for an Exchange Note in connection with an effective registration statement, in each case pursuant to the Exchange and Registration Rights
Agreement or a similar agreement,
(1) The
Rule 144A Global Note, the Regulation S Global Note and the Institutional Accredited Investor Global Note shall bear the following legend (the
"
Private Placement Legend
") on the face thereof:
"THIS
NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
FOLLOWING SENTENCE. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF OR OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN, THE ACQUIRER
(1) REPRESENTS
THAT
(A) IT
AND ANY ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT IS ACTING IS A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THAT IT EXERCISES SOLE
INVESTMENT DISCRETION WITH RESPECT TO EACH SUCH ACCOUNT,
(B) IT
IS AN INSTITUTIONAL "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(a) (1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) (AN "INSTITUTIONAL
ACCREDITED INVESTOR") OR
(C) IT
IS NOT A U.S. PERSON (WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AND
(2) AGREES
FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT IT WILL NOT OFFER, SELL, PLEDGE OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN, EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH
THE SECURITIES ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES AND ONLY
(A) TO
THE COMPANY,
(B) PURSUANT
TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BECOME EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT,
(C) TO
A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT,
(D) IN
AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 904 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT,
(E) IN
A PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000, TO AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR THAT, PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER, DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A DULY COMPLETED AND
SIGNED CERTIFICATE (THE FORM OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE
12
TRUSTEE)
RELATING TO THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE, OR
(F) PURSUANT
TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE
SECURITIES ACT.
PRIOR
TO THE REGISTRATION OF ANY TRANSFER IN ACCORDANCE WITH (2)(C) ABOVE OR (2)(D) ABOVE, A DULY COMPLETED AND SIGNED CERTIFICATE (THE FORM OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE TRUSTEE) MUST BE
DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE. PRIOR TO THE REGISTRATION OF ANY TRANSFER IN ACCORDANCE WITH (2)(E) OR (F) ABOVE, THE COMPANY RESERVES THE RIGHT TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF SUCH LEGAL OPINIONS,
CERTIFICATIONS OR OTHER EVIDENCE AS MAY REASONABLY BE REQUIRED IN ORDER TO DETERMINE THAT THE PROPOSED TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES
LAWS. NO REPRESENTATION IS MADE AS TO THE AVAILABILITY OF ANY RULE 144 EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT."
(2) The
Regulation S Global Note shall bear the following legend (the "
Regulation S Legend
") on the face
thereof:
"THIS
NOTE IS A TEMPORARY GLOBAL NOTE. PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF THE RESTRICTED PERIOD APPLICABLE HERETO, BENEFICIAL INTERESTS HEREIN MAY NOT BE HELD BY ANY PERSON OTHER THAN (1) A
NON-U.S. PERSON OR (2) A U.S. PERSON WHO PURCHASED SUCH INTEREST IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PURSUANT TO RULE 144A THEREUNDER. BENEFICIAL
INTERESTS HEREIN ARE NOT EXCHANGEABLE FOR PHYSICAL NOTES OTHER THAN A PERMANENT GLOBAL NOTE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THE INDENTURE. TERMS IN THIS LEGEND ARE USED AS USED IN REGULATION S UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT.
THIS
NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION ORIGINALLY EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), AND MAY NOT
BE TRANSFERRED IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, ANY U.S. PERSON EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ALL
APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. TERMS USED ABOVE HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT."
(3) Each
of the Global Notes, whether or not an Initial Note, shall bear the following legend on the face thereof:
"UNLESS
THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION
OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY
PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC),
13
ANY
TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
TRANSFERS
OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR'S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL
NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF."
(d)
Book-Entry Provisions.
(i) This Section 2.01(d) shall apply only to Global Notes
deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for DTC.
(ii) Each
Global Note initially shall (A) be registered in the name of DTC or the nominee of DTC, (B) be delivered to the Trustee as custodian for DTC and
(C) bear legends as set forth in Section 2.01(c) hereof.
(iii) Members
of, or participants in, DTC ("
Agent Members
") shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any
Global Note held on their behalf by DTC or by the Trustee as the custodian of DTC or under such Global Note, and DTC may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the
Trustee as the absolute owner of such Global Note for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the
Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by DTC or impair, as between DTC and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices of DTC
governing the exercise of the rights of a Holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Note.
(iv) In
connection with any transfer of a portion of the beneficial interest in a Global Note pursuant to Section 2.01(e) hereof to beneficial owners who are required
to hold Definitive Notes, the Securities Custodian shall reflect on its books and records the date and a decrease in the principal amount of
such Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Global Note to be transferred, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver, one or more Definitive Notes of like tenor and amount.
(v) In
connection with the transfer of an entire Global Note to beneficial owners pursuant to Section 2.01(e) hereof, such Global Note shall be deemed to be
surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, to each beneficial owner identified by DTC in exchange for its beneficial
interest in such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of Definitive Notes of authorized denominations.
(vi) The
registered Holder of a Global Note may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any person, including Agent Members and persons that may hold interests through Agent
Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Notes.
(e)
Definitive Notes.
(i) Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes will
not be entitled to receive Definitive Notes. If required to do so pursuant to any applicable law or regulation, beneficial owners may obtain Definitive Notes in exchange for their beneficial interests
in a Global Note upon written request in accordance with DTC's and the Registrar's procedures. In addition, Definitive Notes shall be transferred to all beneficial owners in exchange for their
beneficial interests in a Global Note if (a) DTC notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for such Global Note or DTC ceases to be a clearing agency
registered under the Exchange Act, at a time when DTC is required to be so registered in order to act as depositary, and in each case a successor depositary is not appointed by the Company within
90 days of such notice, or (b) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee and Registrar an Officer's
14
Certificate
stating that such Global Note shall be so exchangeable or (c) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Registrar has received a request from DTC.
(ii) Any
Definitive Note delivered in exchange for an interest in a Global Note pursuant to Section 2.01(d)(iv) or (v) hereof shall, except as otherwise
provided by Section 2.06(c) hereof bear the applicable legend regarding transfer restrictions applicable to the Definitive Note set forth in Section 2.01(c) hereof.
(iii) In
connection with the exchange of a portion of a Definitive Note for a beneficial interest in a Global Note, the Trustee shall cancel such Definitive Note, and the
Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, to the transferring Holder a new Definitive Note representing the principal amount not so transferred.
Section 2.02.
Execution and Authentication.
One Officer shall execute the Notes, on behalf of the
Company, by manual or facsimile signature. If an Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note, the Note shall be valid nevertheless,
after giving effect to any exchange of Initial Notes for Exchange Notes.
A
Note shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee manually authenticates the Note. The signature of the Trustee on a Note shall be conclusive evidence that such Note
has been duly and validly authenticated and issued under this Indenture. A Note shall be dated the date of its authentication.
At
any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery: (1) Initial Notes for
original issue on the Issue Date initially in an aggregate principal amount of U.S. $500,000,000 (2) if and when issued, the Subsequent Notes; and (3) Exchange Notes for issue only in a
Registered Exchange Offer pursuant to the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, and only in exchange for Initial Notes of an equal principal amount, in each case upon a written order of the
Company signed by two Officers or by an Officer and an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary of the Company (the "
Company Order
"). Such Company
Order shall specify the amount of the Notes to be authenticated and the date on which the original issue of Notes is to be authenticated and whether the Notes are to be Initial Notes, Exchange Notes
or Subsequent Notes. The aggregate principal amount of Notes which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is initially limited to U.S. $500,000,000 outstanding (plus any Subsequent
Notes), except for Notes authenticated and delivered upon registration or transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Notes of the same class pursuant to Section 2.06,
Section 2.09, Section 2.11, Section 5.08, or Section 9.05 hereof and except for transactions similar to the Registered Exchange Offer. All Notes issued on the Issue Date
and all Subsequent Notes shall be identical in all respects other than issue dates, the date from which interest accrues and any changes relating thereto. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this Indenture, the Initial Notes, any Subsequent Notes and the Exchange Notes will be treated as a single class of securities under this Indenture. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing sentence, all Notes issued under this Indenture shall vote and consent together on all matters as one class and no Notes will have the right to vote or consent as a separate class on any
matter.
The
Trustee may appoint an agent (the "
Authenticating Agent
") reasonably acceptable to the Company to authenticate the Notes. Unless
limited by the terms of such appointment, any such Authenticating Agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee
includes authentication by the Authenticating Agent. An Authenticating Agent has the same rights as a Paying Agent to deal with Holders or an Affiliate of the Company.
Section 2.03
. Registrar and Paying Agent.
The Company shall cause to be kept a register for the Notes
(the "
Note Register
") in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as the Company may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of
the Notes and of all transfers and exchanges with respect thereto. The Note Register shall be maintained by the Trustee or such other
15
Person
(including the Company or the Guarantor) appointed by the Company as the registrar (the "
Registrar
"). The Company shall maintain an office or
agency where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange and an office or agency where Notes may be presented for payment (the "
Place of
Payment
"). The Company shall cause each of the Registrar and the Paying Agent to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. The Company may
have one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term "Paying Agent" includes any additional paying agent.
The
Company shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Registrar and Paying Agent that is not a party to this Indenture, which shall incorporate the terms of the Trust
Indenture Act. The agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such agent. The Company shall notify the Trustee of the name and address of each such agent. If the Company
fails to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such and shall be entitled to appropriate compensation therefor pursuant to Section 7.07 hereof. The Company, the
Guarantor or any Subsidiary of the Company or the Guarantor may act as Paying Agent, Registrar, co registrar or transfer agent.
The
Company initially appoints DTC to act as depository with respect to the Global Notes. The Trustee is authorized to enter into a letter of representations with DTC in the form
provided to the Trustee by the Company and to act in accordance with such letter.
The
Company initially appoints the Trustee as Registrar and Paying Agent for the Notes.
Section 2.04
. Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust.
By at least 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on
the date on which any principal of and premium, if any, or interest on any Note is due and payable, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such principal, premium, if
any, or interest when due. The Company shall require each Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to agree in writing that such Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Noteholders or the
Trustee all money held by such Paying Agent for the payment of principal of and premium, if any, or interest on the Notes and shall notify the Trustee in writing of any default by the Company or the
Guarantor in making any such payment. If the Company, the Guarantor or a Subsidiary of the Company or the Guarantor acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate the money held by it as Paying Agent and
hold it as a separate trust fund. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to pay all money held by it to the Trustee and to account for any funds disbursed by such
Paying Agent. Upon complying with this Section 2.04, the Paying Agent (if other than the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company or the Guarantor) shall have no further liability for the money
delivered to the Trustee. Upon any bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding with respect to the Company, the Trustee shall serve as Paying Agent for the Notes.
Section 2.05
. Noteholder Lists.
The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably
practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Noteholders and shall otherwise comply with Trust Indenture Act, Section 312(a). If the Trustee is not the
Registrar, or to the extent otherwise required under the Trust Indenture Act, the Company, on its own behalf and on behalf of the Guarantor, shall furnish to the Trustee, in writing at least seven
Business Days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the
names and addresses of Noteholders and the Company shall otherwise comply with Trust Indenture Act, Section 312(a).
16
Section 2.06
. Transfer and Exchange.
(a) The following provisions shall apply with respect to any proposed transfer of a
Rule 144A Note or an Institutional Accredited Investor Global Note prior to the date which is two years after the later of the date of its original issue and the last date on which the Company
or any affiliate of the Company was the owner of such Notes (or any predecessor thereto) (the "
Resale Restriction Termination Date
"):
(i) a
transfer of a Rule 144A Note or an Institutional Accredited Investor Global Note or a beneficial interest therein to a QIB shall be made upon the representation
of the transferee in the form as set forth on the reverse of the Note that it is purchasing the Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and
that it and any such account is a "qualified institutional buyer" within the meaning of Rule 144A, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and
acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company as the proposed transferee has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and
that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon its foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A;
(ii) a
transfer of a Rule 144A Note or an Institutional Accredited Investor Global Note or a beneficial interest therein to an IAI shall be made upon receipt by the
Trustee or its agent of a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Section 2.07 hereof from the proposed transferee and, if requested by the Company or the Trustee, the delivery of an
opinion of counsel, certification and/or other information satisfactory to each of them; and
(iii) a
transfer of a Rule 144A Note or an Institutional Accredited Investor Global Note or a beneficial interest therein to a Non-U.S. Person shall be
made upon receipt by the Trustee or its agent of a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Section 2.08 hereof from the proposed transferee and, if requested by the Company or the
Trustee, the delivery of an opinion of counsel, certification and/or other information satisfactory to each of them.
(b) The
following provisions shall apply with respect to any proposed transfer of a Regulation S Note prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period:
(i) a
transfer of a Regulation S Note or a beneficial interest therein to a QIB shall be made upon the representation of the transferee, in the form of assignment on
the reverse of the Note, that it is purchasing the Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a "qualified
institutional buyer" within the meaning of Rule 144A, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and
acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company as the proposed transferee has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and
that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon its foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A;
(ii) a
transfer of a Regulation S Note or a beneficial interest therein to an IAI shall be made upon receipt by the Trustee or its agent of a certificate
substantially in the form set forth in Section 2.07 hereof from the proposed transferee and, if requested by the Company or the Trustee, the delivery of an opinion of counsel, certification
and/or other information satisfactory to each of them; and
(iii) a
transfer of a Regulation S Note or a beneficial interest therein to a Non-U.S. Person shall be made upon receipt by the Trustee or its agent of a
certificate substantially in the form set forth in Section 2.08 hereof from the proposed transferee and, if requested by the Company or the Trustee, receipt by the Trustee or its agent of an
opinion of counsel, certification and/or other information satisfactory to each of them.
17
After
the expiration of the Restricted Period, interests in the Regulation S Note may be transferred without requiring certification provided for in Section 2.07 or
Section 2.08 hereof, or any additional certification.
(c)
Restricted Notes Legend.
Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Notes not bearing a Restricted Notes Legend, the
Registrar shall deliver Notes that do not bear a Restricted Notes Legend. Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Notes bearing a Restricted Notes Legend, the Registrar shall deliver only Notes
that bear a Restricted Notes Legend unless there is delivered to the Registrar an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that neither such legend nor the related restrictions on transfer are required in
order to maintain compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act.
(d) The
Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to Section 2.01 hereof or this Section 2.06.
The Company shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable prior written notice to
the Registrar.
(e)
Obligations with Respect to Transfers and Exchanges of Notes.
(i) To
permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall, subject to the other terms and conditions of this Article 2, execute and the Trustee shall
authenticate Definitive Notes and Global Notes at the Registrar's or co-registrar's request.
(ii) No
service charge shall be made to a Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company or the Guarantor may require from a Holder payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any transfer tax, assessments, or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes, assessments or similar governmental charges
payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Section 9.05 hereof).
(iii) The
Registrar or co-registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of, or exchange of, any Note for a period beginning (1) 15 days
before the mailing of a notice of an offer to repurchase or redeem Notes and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing or (2) 15 days before an interest payment date and
ending on such interest payment date.
(iv) Prior
to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any Note, the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Registrar or any co-registrar may
deem and treat the person in whose name a Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on such Note and
for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note is overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Registrar or any co registrar shall be affected by notice to the
contrary.
(v) Any
Definitive Note delivered in exchange for an interest in a Global Note pursuant to Section 2.01(d) hereof shall, except as otherwise provided by
Section 2.06(c) hereof, bear the applicable legend regarding transfer restrictions applicable to the Definitive Note set forth in Section 2.01(c) hereof.
(vi) All
Notes issued upon any transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this Indenture shall evidence the same debt and shall be entitled to the same benefits under
this Indenture as the Notes surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.
(vii) All
Global Notes shall be registered in the name of DTC, or a nominee thereof, and all transfers of beneficial ownership interests therein will be made in accordance
with the rules of DTC. No investor or other party purchasing, selling or otherwise transferring beneficial ownership interests in Global Notes shall receive, hold or deliver any certificate
representing the same. The Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee shall have no responsibility or liability for transfers of beneficial ownership interests in any Global Note.
18
(f)
No Obligation of the Trustee.
(i) The
Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Note, an Agent Member or any other Person with respect to (A) the
accuracy of the records of DTC or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in the Notes, (B) the delivery to any participant, member,
beneficial owner or other Person (other than DTC) of any notice (including any notice of redemption) or the payment of any amount or delivery of any Notes (or other security or property) under or with
respect to such Notes, or (C) the selection of the particular Notes or portions thereof to be redeemed or refunded in the event of a partial redemption or refunding of the Notes. All notices
and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders in respect of the Notes shall be given or made only to or upon the order of the registered Holders (which shall be
DTC or its nominee in the case of a Global Note). The rights of beneficial owners in any Global Note shall be exercised only through DTC subject to the applicable rules and procedures of DTC. The
Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by DTC with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners.
(ii) The
Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under
applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among DTC, its Agent Members or beneficial owners in any Global Note) other than to require
delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture with respect to transfers
between Holders, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.
Section 2.07
. Form of Certificate to Be Delivered in Connection with Transfers to Institutional Accredited Investors.
The form of
certificate to be delivered in connection with transfers of Notes to IAIs is set forth as Exhibit C hereto.
Section 2.08
. Form of Certificate to Be Delivered in Connection with Transfers Pursuant to Regulation S.
The form of
certificate to be delivered in connection with transfers of Notes pursuant to Regulation S is set forth as Exhibit D hereto.
Section 2.09
. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes.
If a mutilated Note is surrendered to the Registrar or if the Holder of a
Note claims that the Note has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Note if the requirements of
Section 8-405 of the New York Uniform Commercial Code are met and the Holder satisfies any other reasonable requirements of the Trustee. If required by the Trustee or the Company,
such Holder shall furnish an indemnity bond sufficient in the judgment of the Company and the Trustee to protect the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Registrar and any
co-registrar from any loss which any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced, and, in the absence of notice to the Company, the Guarantor or the Trustee that such Note has been acquired
by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon Company Order the Trustee shall
authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for any such mutilated Note or in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a new Note of like tenor and principal amount, bearing a
number not contemporaneously outstanding.
In
case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Note, pay such
Note.
Upon
the issuance of any new Note under this Section 2.09, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be
imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) in connection therewith.
19
Every
new Note issued pursuant to this Section 2.09 in lieu of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the
Company, the Guarantor (if applicable) and any other obligor upon the Notes, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be
entitled to all benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued hereunder.
The
provisions of this Section 2.09 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Notes.
Section 2.10
. Outstanding Notes.
Notes outstanding at any time are all Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled
by it, those delivered to it for cancellation and those described in this Section 2.10 as not outstanding. A Note ceases to be outstanding in the event the Company holds the Note, provided,
however, that (i) for purposes of determining which are outstanding for consent or voting purposes hereunder, Notes shall cease to be outstanding in the event the Company or an Affiliate of the
Company holds the Note and (ii) in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making a determination whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of outstanding Notes are
present at a meeting of Holders of Notes for quorum purposes or have consented to or voted in favor of any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver, amendment or modification
hereunder, or relying upon any such quorum, consent or vote, only Notes which a Trust Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be held by the Company or an Affiliate of the Company shall not be
considered outstanding.
If
a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.09 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee and the Company receive proof satisfactory to them that the replaced Note is
held by a bona fide purchaser.
If
the Paying Agent segregates and holds in trust, in accordance with this Indenture, on a redemption date or maturity date money sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and
interest payable on that date with respect to the Notes (or portions thereof) to be redeemed or maturing, as the case may be, and the Paying Agent is not prohibited from paying such money to the
Noteholders on that date pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, then on and after that date such Notes (or portions thereof) cease to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue.
Section 2.11
. Temporary Notes.
Until Definitive Notes are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee shall
authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of Definitive Notes but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Notes. Without
unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate Definitive Notes. After the preparation of Definitive Notes, the temporary Notes shall be exchangeable for Definitive
Notes upon surrender of the temporary Notes at any office or agency maintained by the Company for that purpose and such exchange shall be without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation
of any one or more temporary Notes, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange therefor, one or more Definitive Notes representing an
equal principal amount of Notes. Until so exchanged, the Holder of temporary Notes shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as a holder of Definitive Notes.
Section 2.12
. Cancellation.
The Company at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying
Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee, and no one else, shall cancel and destroy all Notes surrendered for
registration of transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation, in its customary manner. The Company may not issue new Notes to replace Notes it has paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for
any reason other than in connection with a transfer or exchange.
20
Section 2.13
. Payment of Interest; Defaulted Interest.
Interest on any Note which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly
provided for, on any interest payment date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for
such interest at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 2.03 hereof.
Any
interest on any Note which is payable, but is not paid when the same becomes due and payable and such nonpayment continues for a period of 30 days shall forthwith cease to be
payable to the Holder on the regular record date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such defaulted interest and (to the extent lawful) interest on such defaulted interest at the rate borne by
the Notes (such defaulted interest and interest thereon herein collectively called "
Defaulted Interest
") shall be paid by the Company, at its election
in each case, as provided in clause (a) or (b) below:
(a) The
Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective predecessor Notes) are registered at the
close of business on a Special Record Date (as defined below) for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing
of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date (not less than 30 days after such notice) of the proposed payment (the "
Special
Interest Payment Date
"), and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such
Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of
the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a record date (the "
Special Record Date
")
for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the Special Interest Payment Date and not less than 10 days
after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date, and in the name and at the expense of the Company,
shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date and Special Interest Payment Date therefor to be given in the manner provided for in
Section 11.02 hereof, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date and Special Interest
Payment Date therefor having been so given, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid on the Special Interest Payment Date to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective predecessor Notes)
are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (b).
(b) The
Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Notes
may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment
shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.
Subject
to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.13, each Note delivered under this Indenture upon registration of, transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other
Note shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Note.
Section 2.14
. Computation of Interest.
Interest on the Notes shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve
30-day months.
Section 2.15
. CUSIP and ISIN Numbers.
The Company in issuing the Notes may use "CUSIP" and "ISIN" numbers (if then generally in
use) and, if so, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" and "ISIN" numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made
as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the
21
Notes
or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any
defect in or omission of such CUSIP or ISIN numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP and ISIN numbers.
ARTICLE 3
COVENANTS
Section 3.01
. Payment of Notes.
The Company shall promptly pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Notes on
the dates and in the manner provided in the Notes and in this Indenture. Principal and interest shall be considered paid on the date due if on such date the Trustee or the Paying Agent holds in
accordance with this Indenture money sufficient to pay all principal and interest then due and the Trustee or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, is not prohibited from paying such money to the
Noteholders on that date.
The
Company shall pay interest on overdue principal and premium, if any, at the rate specified therefor in the Notes, and it shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at the
same rate to the extent lawful.
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Indenture and subject to Section 10.04, the Company may, to the extent it is required to do so by law, deduct or
withhold income or other similar taxes imposed by the United States of America from principal or interest payments hereunder.
Section 3.02
. Limitation and Restrictions on Activities of the Company.
(a) The Company shall not engage in any business or
enterprise or enter into any transaction or agreement other than in connection with (i) the issuance and sale of the Notes, (ii) the incurrence of other Permitted Indebtedness,
(iii) the entering into of Hedge Agreements relating to the Notes or the other Permitted Indebtedness having a notional amount not exceeding the aggregate principal amount of the Notes and such
other Permitted
Indebtedness then outstanding and (iv) the use of the net proceeds from the issuance of the Notes or the other Permitted Indebtedness to increase its investment in the
Series 2002-1 VFC.
(b) The
Company shall not acquire or own any subsidiary or other assets or property (either real or personal), except for (i) the Series 2002-1
VFC, (ii) Hedge Agreements, and (iii) instruments evidencing the interests in the foregoing.
(c) The
Company shall not create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness other than Permitted Indebtedness.
(d) The
Company shall not create, assume, incur or suffer to exist any Lien upon or with respect to any of its Property; provided, however, it being understood, for the
avoidance of doubt, that the Company shall not create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien including Liens which would otherwise constitute a Permitted Lien in the case of the Guarantor or any
Restricted Subsidiaries.
(e) The
Company shall not enter into any consolidation, merger, amalgamation, joint venture, syndicate or other form of combination with any Person, and shall not sell,
lease, convey or otherwise dispose of any of its assets or receivables, including, without limitation, the Series 2002-1 VFC or any interest in the Series 2002-1
VFC.
(f) The
Company shall not amend, supplement, waive or modify, or consent to any amendment, supplement, waiver or modification of, any Master Trust Transaction Document
except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3.02(f). Any provision of any Master Trust Transaction Document may be amended, waived, supplemented, restated, discharged or terminated
without the consent of the Holders; provided that such amendment, waiver, supplement or restatement does not (i) render the Series 2002-1 VFC subordinate in payment to any
other Series under the Bunge Master Trust or
22
otherwise
adversely discriminate against the Series 2002-1 VFC relative to any other Series under the Bunge Master Trust, (ii) reduce in any manner the amount of, or delay
the timing of, distributions which are required to be made on or in respect of the Series 2002-1 VFC, (iii) change the definition of, the manner of calculating, or in any way
the amount of, the interest of the Company in the assets of the Bunge Master Trust, (iv) change the definition of "Eligible Loans" or, to the extent used in such definition, other defined terms
used in such definition, or (v) result in a Default or Event of Default; and provided, further, that, in each case, the Trustee shall have received prior notice thereof together with copies of
any documentation related thereto. Any amendment, waiver, supplement or restatement of a Master Trust Transaction Document (including any exhibit thereto) of the type described in clauses (i), (ii),
(iii), (iv), or (v) of this Section 3.02(f) shall require the written consent of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (including, without limitation,
consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, Notes).
Section 3.03
. Limitation on Liens.
The Guarantor shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create, assume,
incur or suffer to exist any Lien, other than a Permitted Lien, upon or with respect to any of its Restricted Property or the shares of stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary to secure any
Indebtedness incurred or guaranteed by the Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than the Notes), unless all of the outstanding Notes and the Guarantee are secured equally and ratably with, or
prior to, such Indebtedness for so long as such Indebtedness shall be so secured.
Section 3.04
. Limitation on Sale-Leaseback Transactions.
The Guarantor shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted
Subsidiary to, enter into any Sale-Leaseback Transaction unless:
(a) the
Sale-Leaseback Transaction occurs within six months from the date of the acquisition of the Restricted Property subject thereto or the date of the
completion of construction or commencement of full operations of such Restricted Property, whichever is later; or
(b) the
Sale-Leaseback Transaction is between the Guarantor and a Restricted Subsidiary of the Guarantor, or between Restricted Subsidiaries of the Guarantor; or
(c) the
Sale-Leaseback Transaction involves a lease for a period, including renewals, of not more than
three years; or
(d) the
Sale-Leaseback Transaction constitutes a Permitted Lien for the purposes of Section 3.03 hereof; or
(e) the
Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary, within a one year period after such Sale-Leaseback Transaction, (i) applies or causes to be applied an
amount not less than the Attributable Indebtedness from such Sale-Leaseback Transaction to the prepayment, repayment, redemption, reduction or retirement of any Indebtedness of the
Guarantor or any Subsidiary having a maturity of more than one year that is not subordinated to the Notes or the Guarantee or (ii) enters into a bona fide commitment to expend an amount not
less than the Attributable Indebtedness for such Sale-Leaseback Transaction during such one-year period to the acquisition, construction or development of other similar
Property.
Section 3.05
. Exclusion from Limitations.
Notwithstanding Sections 3.03 and 3.04 hereof, the Guarantor may, and may permit any
Restricted Subsidiary to, create, assume, incur or suffer to exist any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) upon any Restricted Property to secure Indebtedness incurred or guaranteed by the Guarantor or
any Restricted Subsidiary (other than the Notes) or effect any Sale-Leaseback Transaction of a Restricted Property that is not excepted by Section 3.04(a), (b), (c), (d) or
(e) hereof, without equally and ratably securing the Notes or the Guarantee provided that, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Indebtedness (other than
the Notes) secured by Liens (other than Permitted Liens) upon Restricted Property plus the Attributable
23
Indebtedness
from Sale-Leaseback Transactions of Restricted Property not so excepted, do not exceed 15% of the Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.
Section 3.06
. Maintenance of Office or Agency.
The Company will maintain in The City of New York, an office or agency where the
Notes may be presented or surrendered for payment, where, if applicable, the Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in
respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served. The office or agency (the "
Corporate Trust Office
") used by the Trustee in The City of New York
as its office or agency for receiving securities, as the same may from time to time be designated by the Trustee, shall be such office or agency of the Company, unless the Company shall designate and
maintain some other office or agency for one or more of such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any change in the location of any such office or agency. If at any
time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be
made or served at the Corporate
Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.
The
Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies (in or outside of The City of New York) where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or
all such purposes and may from time to time rescind any such designation; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to
maintain an office or agency in The City of New York for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and any change in the location
of any such other office or agency.
Section 3.07
. Corporate Existence.
Subject to Article 4 hereof, each of the Company and the Guarantor will do or cause to be
done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and take all reasonable action to maintain its corporate rights (charter and statutory),
licenses, privileges and franchises; provided, however, that the Company and the Guarantor shall not be required to preserve any such right, license, privilege or franchise if the Board of Directors
of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of its business and that the loss thereof is not, and will not be,
disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holders; and provided further, the Guarantor may merge in accordance with Section 4.01 hereof.
Section 3.08
. Maintenance of Properties; Insurance.
The Guarantor shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, keep all
property useful and necessary in its business in good working order and condition, except where failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect; and the Guarantor shall maintain with
financially sound and reputable insurance companies insurance on all its property in at least such amounts and against at least such risks as are customary for the Guarantor's type of business.
Section 3.09
. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims.
Each of the Company and the Guarantor shall pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy at
or before maturity or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, all taxes, assessments and similar governmental charges imposed on it, its incomes, profits or properties, except where
(i) the amount or validity thereof is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and reserves to the extent required by U.S. GAAP with respect thereto have been provided
on the books of the Company or the Guarantor or (ii) the nonpayment of such taxes, assessments and claims in the aggregate could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.10
. Payments for Consent.
Neither the Company, the Guarantor nor any Subsidiaries of the Company or the Guarantor will,
directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any consideration, whether by way of interest, fees or otherwise, to any Holder of any Notes for or as an inducement to
24
any
consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of this Indenture or the Notes unless such consideration is offered to be paid or is paid to all Holders of the Notes that consent,
waive or agree to amend in the time frame set forth in the solicitation documents relating to such consent, waiver or agreement.
Section 3.11
. Compliance Certificate.
The Company and the Guarantor shall deliver to the Trustee within 120 days after the
end of each Fiscal Year of the Company and the Guarantor a certificate signed by the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer of the Company and the
Guarantor, respectively, stating that in the course of the performance by the signer of his or her duties as an officer of the Company and the Guarantor he or she would normally have knowledge of any
Default or Event of Default and whether or not the signer knows of any Default or Event of Default that occurred during such period. If he or she does, the certificate shall describe the Default or
Event of Default, its status and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. The Company also shall comply with Trust Indenture Act, Section 314(a)(4).
Section 3.12
. Further Instruments and Acts.
Upon request of the Trustee, the Company will execute and deliver such further
instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the purpose of this Indenture.
Section 3.13
. Statement by Officers as to Default.
The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, as soon as possible and in any event
within 10 days after the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of any Event of Default or an event which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default, an
Officer's Certificate setting forth the details of such Event of Default or default and the action which the Company proposes to take with respect thereto.
Section 3.14
. Notice of Change in Bermuda Law, Debt Ratings.
The Guarantor shall give notice to the Trustee promptly after becoming
aware of (i) any changes in taxes, duties or other fees of Bermuda or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or any change in any laws of Bermuda, in each case, that may affect
any payment due under this Indenture, (ii) any change in such Guarantor's public or private debt ratings by a "nationally recognized statistical rating organization," as such term is defined by
the SEC for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Securities Act, and (iii) any development or event which has had, or which the Guarantor in its good faith judgment believes will have, a
Material Adverse Effect; provided that the Trustee shall have no responsibilities or duties with respect to any such notice. Delivery of any such notice to the Trustee is for informational purposes
only and the Trustee's receipt of such notice shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company's
compliance with
any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer's Certificates).
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ARTICLE 4
SUCCESSOR GUARANTOR
Section 4.01.
Consolidation, Merger, Amalgamation and Sale of Assets by the Guarantor.
The Guarantor
shall not, and shall not cause or permit any Subsidiary to, consolidate with or merge or amalgamate with or into, or sell, lease, or convey all or substantially all its assets to, any Person, unless:
(a) in
the case of the Guarantor:
(i) the
resulting, surviving or transferee Person (the "
Successor Guarantor
") shall be either the Guarantor or a Person
organized under the laws of Bermuda, the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, any full member state of the European Union, Canada, Australia or Switzerland, and the
Successor Guarantor (if not the Guarantor) shall expressly assume, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee, all the obligations of the Guarantor under the Guarantee and this
Indenture; and
(ii) immediately
after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time would be an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing; or
(b) in
the case of any Subsidiary of the Guarantor (other than the Company):
(i) such
transaction is a merger or amalgamation of such Subsidiary into, or a consolidation of such Subsidiary with, the Guarantor (so long as the Guarantor is the
surviving entity) or another Subsidiary of the Guarantor or the sale or other disposition by such Subsidiary of all or substantially all of its property to the Guarantor or another Subsidiary of the
Guarantor; or
(ii) such
transaction is the merger or amalgamation of such Subsidiary into, the consolidation of such Subsidiary with, or the sale or other disposition by such Subsidiary
of all or substantially all of its
property to, another Person (provided that such Person is not an Affiliate of such Subsidiary), so long as immediately prior to, and after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of
Default exists or would exist.
For
purposes of this Section 4.01, the sale, lease, conveyance, assignment, transfer, or other disposition of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of one or more
Subsidiaries of the Guarantor, which properties and assets, if held by the Guarantor instead of such Subsidiaries, would constitute all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the
Guarantor on a consolidated basis, shall be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Guarantor.
If
the Guarantor engages in one of the transactions described above and complies with the conditions listed above, the Successor Guarantor will succeed to, and be substituted for, and
may exercise every right and power of, the Guarantor under this Indenture, but, in the case of a lease of all or substantially all its assets, the Guarantor will not be released from the obligation to
pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Notes.
In
the event that the Guarantor consolidates with or merges or amalgamates with or into, or sells, leases or conveys all or substantially all of its assets to, another Person subject to
the terms of this Section 4.01 (a "
Transfer
") and the Successor Guarantor is a Person organized under the laws of a member state of the European
Union, Canada, Australia or Switzerland, the Guarantor and the Successor Guarantor shall, as a condition to such Transfer, (A) enter into a supplemental indenture with the Trustee providing for
full, unconditional and irrevocable indemnification of the Holders of the Notes and the Trustee against any tax or duty of whatever nature which is incurred or otherwise suffered by such Holders and
the Trustee with respect to the Notes and which would not have been incurred or otherwise suffered in the absence of such Transfer; and (B) deliver to the Trustee, for the
26
benefit
of the Holders of the Notes, legal opinions of independent legal counsel in New York and the applicable member state of the European Union, Canada, Australia or Switzerland the laws of which
the successor is organized under, as applicable, to the effect that the Obligations of the Successor Guarantor with respect to the Guarantee are legal, valid, binding and enforceable in accordance
with their terms.
ARTICLE 5
OPTIONAL REDEMPTION OF NOTES
Section 5.01.
Optional Redemption by the Company.
The Notes may be redeemed at any time as a whole or
from time to time in part, subject to the conditions and at the Redemption Prices specified in the form of Notes set forth in Exhibit A and Exhibit B hereto, which are hereby
incorporated by reference and made a part of this Indenture, together with accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date.
Section 5.02.
Applicability of Article.
Redemption of Notes at the election of the Company or otherwise,
as permitted or required by any provision of this Indenture, shall be made in accordance with such provision and this Article 5.
Section 5.03.
Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.
The election of the Company to redeem any Notes
pursuant to Section 5.01 hereof shall be evidenced by a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company, the Company shall, upon
not later than the earlier of the date that is 30 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company or the date on which notice is given to the Holders (except as provided in
Section 5.05 hereof or unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed and shall
deliver to the Trustee such documentation and records as shall enable the Trustee to select the Notes to be redeemed pursuant to Section 5.04 hereof.
Section 5.04.
Selection by Trustee of Notes to Be Redeemed.
If less than all the Notes are to be redeemed
at any time pursuant to an optional redemption, the particular Notes to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the outstanding
Notes not previously called for redemption, in compliance with the requirements of the principal securities exchange, if any, on which such Notes are listed, or, if such Notes are not so listed, on a
pro rata basis, by lot or by such other method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions of the principal of the Notes;
provided, however, that no such partial redemption shall reduce the portion of the principal amount of a Note not redeemed to less than U.S. $1,000.
The
Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Notes selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof
to be redeemed.
For
all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to redemption of Notes shall relate, in the case of any Note redeemed or to be redeemed
only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Note which has been or is to be redeemed.
Section 5.05.
Notice of Redemption.
Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided for in
Section 11.02 hereof not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Notes to be redeemed. The Trustee shall give notice of redemption in the
Company's name and at the Company's expense; provided, however, that the Company shall deliver to the Trustee, at least 15 days prior to the date the notice of redemption is to be given (unless
a shorter period shall be acceptable to the Trustee), an Officer's Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in
the following items.
27
All
notices of redemption shall state:
(1) the
Redemption Date,
(2) the
Redemption Price and the amount of accrued interest to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 5.07 hereof, if any,
(3) if
less than all outstanding Notes are to be redeemed, the identification of the particular Notes (or portion thereof) to be redeemed, as well as the aggregate principal
amount of Notes to be redeemed and the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be outstanding after such partial redemption,
(4) in
case any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice which relates to such Note shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Note,
the Holder will receive, without charge, a new Note or Notes of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,
(5) that
on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price (and accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 5.07 hereof) will become due
and payable upon each such Note, or the portion thereof, to be redeemed, and, unless the Company defaults in making the redemption payment, that interest on Notes called for redemption (or the portion
thereof) will cease to accrue on and after said date,
(6) the
place or places where such Notes are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any,
(7) the
name and address of the Paying Agent,
(8) that
Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the Redemption Price, and
(9) the
CUSIP number, and that no representation is made as to the accuracy or correctness of the CUSIP number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes.
Section 5.06.
Deposit of Redemption Price.
Prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with
the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 2.04 hereof) an amount of money sufficient to pay
the Redemption Price of, and accrued interest on, all the Notes which are to be redeemed on that date.
Section 5.07.
Notes Payable on Redemption Date.
Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the
Notes to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified (together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date), and from and
after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Notes shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Note for redemption
in accordance with said notice, such Note shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date (subject to the rights of Holders of
record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date).
If
any Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and premium, if any, shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date
at the rate borne by the Notes.
Section 5.08.
Notes Redeemed in Part.
Any Note which is to be redeemed only in part (pursuant to the
provisions of this Article 5) shall be surrendered at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 3.06 hereof (with, if the Company or the Trustee
so
28
requires,
due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or such Holder's attorney duly authorized in
writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to the Holder of such Note at the expense of the Company, a new Note or Notes, of any
authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in an aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Note so surrendered, provided that
each such new Note will be in a principal amount of U.S.$1,000 or integral multiple thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, DTC shall select the Notes for redemption if evidenced by a Global Note
according to DTC's stated procedures therefor.
ARTICLE 6
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
Section 6.01.
Events of Default.
An "
Event of Default
"
occurs if:
(1) the
Company defaults in any payment of interest or additional interest (as required by the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement) on any Note when the same becomes
due and payable, and such default continues for a period of 30 days;
(2) the
Company defaults in the payment of the principal or premium, if any, on any Note when the same becomes due and payable at its Stated Maturity, upon optional
redemption, upon declaration of acceleration or otherwise;
(3) the
Company or the Guarantor defaults in the performance of or a breach by the Company or the Guarantor of any other covenant or agreement in this Indenture or under the
Notes (other than those referred to in (1) or (2) above) and such default continues for 60 days after written notice from the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal
amount of the outstanding Notes;
(4) the
Company, the Guarantor or any Subsidiary shall (i) default in making any payment of any principal of any indebtedness for borrowed money, including
obligations evidenced by any mortgage,
indenture, bond, debenture, note, guarantee or other similar instruments to which it is a party on the scheduled or original due date with respect thereto; or (ii) default in making any payment
of any interest on any such indebtedness beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such indebtedness was created; or (iii) default in the
observance or performance of any other agreement or condition relating to any such indebtedness or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, the effect of
which default or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or beneficiary of such indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or beneficiary) to cause, with the giving of notice
if required, such indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity or (in the case of any such indebtedness constituting a guarantee) to become payable and such acceleration has not been cured
within 15 days after notice of acceleration; provided, that a default, event or condition described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of this paragraph (4) shall not at
any time constitute an Event of Default unless, at such time, one or more defaults, events or conditions of the type described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of this paragraph (4)
shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to such indebtedness in an amount exceeding U.S. $50,000,000;
(5) (i) the
Company, the Guarantor, a Designated Obligor or any Material Subsidiary shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any existing
or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or
seeking to adjudicate it bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, winding up, liquidation, dissolution, composition or other relief with respect to it or its debts,
or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any
29
substantial
part of its assets, or the Company, the Guarantor, a Designated Obligor or any Material Subsidiary shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or (ii) there
shall be commenced against the Company, the Guarantor, a Designated Obligor or any Material Subsidiary any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above that
(A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of 60 days; or
(iii) there shall be commenced against the Company, the Guarantor, a Designated Obligor or any Material Subsidiary any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of
attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets that results in the entry of an order for any such relief that shall not have been vacated,
discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or (iv) the Company, the Guarantor, a Designated Obligor or any Material Subsidiary shall take any
action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; or (v) the Company, the
Guarantor, a Designated Obligor or any Material Subsidiary shall generally not, or shall be unable to, or shall admit in writing its inability to, pay its debts as they become due.
The
foregoing will constitute Events of Default whatever the reason for any such Event of Default and whether it is voluntary or involuntary or is effected by operation of law or
pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body.
The
Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 10 days after the occurrence thereof, written notice in the form of an Officer's Certificate of any Default or Event of Default
under clauses (3), (4) or (5) of this Section 6.01, which such notice shall contain the status thereof and a description of the action being taken or proposed to be taken by the
Company in respect thereof.
Section 6.02.
Acceleration.
(a) If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee by
written notice to the Company, or the Holders of at least 25% in outstanding principal amount of the Notes by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may, and the Trustee at the request of such
Holders shall, declare the principal of and premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest on all the Notes to be due and payable. Upon such a declaration, such principal, premium, if any, and
accrued and unpaid interest shall be immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default described in paragraph (5) of Section 6.01 hereof occurs and is continuing, then in each and
every such case, the principal amount of the Notes, the premium, if any, and all accrued and unpaid interest shall be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of
the Trustee or the Holders.
(b) In
the event the principal of and premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes becomes due and payable pursuant to Section 6.02(a) hereof, the
Trustee shall instruct the Company, and the Company shall instruct the Master Trust Trustee, to declare due and payable the principal and accrued interest in respect of the intercompany loans that had
been made using the net proceeds from the sale of the Notes invested in the Series 2002-1 VFC.
Section 6.03.
Other Remedies.
If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any
available remedy to collect the payment of principal of and premium, if any, or interest on the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.
The
Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Noteholder
in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default. No remedy is exclusive of
any other remedy. All available remedies are cumulative.
30
Section 6.04.
Waiver of Past Defaults.
The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
Notes by notice to the Trustee may (a) waive, by their consent (including, without limitation consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, Notes),
an existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences except (i) a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest on a Note or
(ii) a Default or Event of Default in respect of a provision that under Section 9.02 hereof cannot be amended without the consent of each Noteholder affected and (b) rescind any
such acceleration with respect to the Notes and its consequences if (1) rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent
jurisdiction and (2) all existing Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Notes that have become due solely by such declaration
of acceleration, have been cured or waived. When a Default or Event of Default is waived, it is deemed cured, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or
impair any consequent right.
Section 6.05.
Control by Majority.
The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes
may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee. However, the Trustee may refuse
to follow any direction that conflicts with law or this Indenture or, subject to Section 7.01 and Section 7.02 hereof, that the Trustee determines is prejudicial to the rights of other
Noteholders or would involve the Trustee in personal liability; provided, however, that the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction.
Prior to taking any action hereunder, the Trustee shall be entitled to indemnification satisfactory to it in its sole discretion against all losses and expenses caused by taking or not taking such
action.
Section 6.06.
Limitation on Suits.
Subject to Section 6.07 hereof, a Noteholder may not pursue any
remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Notes unless:
(1) the
Holder gives to the Trustee written notice stating that an Event of Default is continuing;
(2) the
Holders of at least 25% in outstanding principal amount of the Notes make a request to the Trustee to pursue the remedy;
(3) such
Holder or Holders offer to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense;
(4) the
Trustee does not comply with the request within 60 days after receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity; and
(5) the
Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes do not give the Trustee a direction that, in the opinion of the Trustee, is inconsistent with such request
during such 60-day period.
A
Noteholder may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Noteholder or to obtain a preference or priority over another Noteholder.
Section 6.07.
Rights of Holders to Receive Payment.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture
(including, without limitation, Section 6.06 hereof), the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of and premium, if any, or interest on the Notes held by such Holder, on or after
the respective due dates expressed in the Notes, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of
such Holder.
Section 6.08.
Collection Suit by Trustee.
If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01
(1) or (2) hereof occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Company for the whole amount then due and
owing (together with
31
interest
on any unpaid interest to the extent lawful) and the amounts provided for in Section 6.07 hereof.
Section 6.09.
Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
The Trustee may file such proofs of claim and other
papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the
Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Noteholders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Company, the Guarantor, any of the Subsidiaries or their respective creditors or properties
and, unless prohibited by law or applicable regulations, may be entitled and empowered to participate as a member of any official committee of creditors appointed in such matter and, may vote on
behalf of the Holders in any election of a trustee in bankruptcy or other Person performing similar functions, and any custodian in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to
make payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and its counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof.
Section 6.10.
Priorities.
If the Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to this
Article 6, it shall pay out the money or property in the following order:
FIRST:
to the Trustee for amounts due under Section 7.07 hereof;
SECOND:
to Noteholders for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for principal and premium, if any, and interest, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the
amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal and interest, respectively; and
THIRD:
to the Company.
The
Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Noteholders pursuant to this Section 6.10. At least 15 days before such record date, the Company shall
mail to each Noteholder and the Trustee a notice that states the record date, the payment date and amount to be paid.
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Section 6.11.
Undertaking for Costs.
In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this
Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to
pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to
the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section 6.11 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by the Company, a suit by a Holder pursuant to
Section 6.07 hereof or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in outstanding principal amount of the Notes.
ARTICLE 7
TRUSTEE
Section 7.01.
Duties of Trustee.
(a) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the
Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent Person would exercise or use under the
circumstances in the conduct of such Person's own affairs; provided that if an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or
powers under this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it against loss,
liability or expense.
Except
during the continuance of an Event of Default:
(1) the
Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read
into this Indenture against the Trustee; and
(2) in
the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon
certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provisions hereof are
specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall examine such certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need
not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein).
(b) The
Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(1) this
paragraph does not limit the effect of the second paragraph of Section 7.01(a);
(2) the
Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Trust Officer unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the
pertinent facts; and
(3) the
Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to
Section 6.05 hereof.
(c) Every
provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraphs Section 7.01(a) and (b) hereof.
(d) The
Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company.
(e) Money
held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
(f) No
provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur financial liability in the performance of any of its duties
hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds to believe that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not
reasonably assured to it.
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(g) Every
provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this
Section 8.01 and to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act.
(h) Unless
otherwise specifically provided in this Indenture, any demand, request, direction or notice from the Company shall be sufficient if signed by an Officer of the
Company.
(i) The
Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless
such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) and liabilities that
might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.
Section 7.02.
Rights of Trustee.
Subject to Section 7.01 hereof:
(a) The
Trustee may conclusively rely on any document (whether in its original or facsimile form) reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or
presented by the proper person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document. The Trustee shall receive and retain financial reports and statements of the Company as
provided herein, but shall have no duty to review or analyze such reports or statements to determine compliance under covenants or other obligations of the Company;
(b) Before
the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officer's Certificate and/or an Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it
takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on an Officer's Certificate or Opinion of Counsel;
(c) The
Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent appointed with due care;
(d) The
Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith which it believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers, provided
however, that the Trustee's conduct does not constitute willful misconduct or negligence;
(e) The
Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection, and the advice or opinion of counsel with respect to legal matters relating to this Indenture and the Notes shall
be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect to any action taken, omitted or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such
counsel;
(f) The
Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Trust Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written
notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Principal Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Notes and this Indenture;
(g) The
rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall
be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder (including Registrar and Paying Agent), and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder; and
(h) The
Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officer's Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to
take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officer's Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officer's Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized
in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded.
(i) The
Trustee is not required to give any bond or surety with respect to the performance of its duties or the exercise of its powers under this Indenture.
(j) The
Trustee's rights, powers, indemnities, immunities and protections from liability and its rights to compensation and indemnification in connection with the
performance of its duties under this Indenture shall extend to (1) the Trustee, whether serving in any other capacity hereunder, including without limitation, in the capacity of Paying Agent or
Registrar and (2) the Trustee's
34
officers,
directors, agents, counsel and employees. Such immunities and protections and rights to indemnification, together with the Trustee's right to compensation, shall survive the Trustee's
resignation or removal, the discharge of this Indenture and final payment of the Notes.
(k) The
Trustee shall have no responsibility for any information in any offering document or other disclosure material distributed with respect to any series of Notes, and
the Trustee shall have no responsibility for compliance with any state or federal securities laws in connection with the Notes, other than the filing of any documents required to be filed by an
indenture trustee pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act or otherwise required in the Indenture.
(l) Notwithstanding
anything else herein contained, whenever any provision of this Indenture indicates that any confirmation of a condition or event is qualified by the
words "to the knowledge of" or
"known to" the Trustee or other words of similar meaning, said words shall mean and refer to the current awareness of one or more Trust Officers who are located at the Principal Trust Office of the
Trustee or who are otherwise responsible for administering the trusts created under this Indenture
Section 7.03.
Individual Rights of Trustee.
The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may
become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. Any Paying Agent, Registrar,
co-registrar or co-paying agent may do the same with like rights. However, the Trustee must comply with Section 7.10 and Section 7.11 hereof. In addition, the
Trustee shall be permitted to engage in transactions with the Company; provided, however, that if the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest the Trustee must (i) eliminate such conflict
within 90 days of acquiring such conflicting interest, (ii) apply to the Commission for permission to continue acting as Trustee or (iii) resign.
Section 7.04.
Trustee's Disclaimer.
The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation
as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes, shall not be accountable for the Company's use of the proceeds from the Notes, shall not be responsible for the use or application of any
money received by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee and shall not be responsible for any statement of the Company in this Indenture or in any document issued in connection with the sale of the
Notes or in the Notes other than the Trustee's certificate of authentication.
Section 7.05.
Notice of Defaults.
If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing and if a
Trust Officer has actual knowledge thereof, the Trustee shall mail to each Noteholder at the address set forth in the Note Register notice of the Default or Event of Default within 90 days
after it occurs. Except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in payment of principal of and premium, if any, or interest on any Note (including payments pursuant to the optional redemption or
required repurchase provisions of such Note, if any), the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as the Trustee's Board of Directors or an executive committee thereof or a trust committee of
its directors and/or officers in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of Noteholders.
Section 7.06.
Report by Trustee to Holders.
Within 60 days after each December 15 beginning
with the December 15 following the date of this Indenture, and in any event prior to March 15 in each year, the Trustee shall mail to each Noteholder a brief report dated as of such
December 15 that complies with Trust Indenture Act, Section 313(a), but only if required under such Section. The Trustee also shall comply with Trust Indenture Act,
Section 313(b). The Trustee shall also transmit by mail all reports required by Trust Indenture Act, Section 313(c).
Following
the issuance of any Exchange Notes, a copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Noteholders shall be filed with the SEC and each stock exchange (if any) on which the
Notes are listed. The Company agrees to notify promptly the Trustee whenever the Notes become listed on any stock exchange and of any delisting thereof.
Section 7.07.
Compensation and Indemnity.
The Company shall pay to the Trustee such compensation for its
acceptance of this Indenture and for its services hereunder as Trustee, Paying Agent, Registrar and in all other capacities in which it is serving hereunder as the Company and the
35
Trustee
shall from time to time agree in writing. The Trustee's compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company shall reimburse the Trustee
upon request for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred or made by it, including costs of collection, costs of preparing and reviewing reports, certificates and other
documents, costs of preparation and mailing of notices to Noteholders and reasonable costs of counsel retained by the Trustee, in addition to the compensation for its services. Such expenses shall
include the reasonable compensation and expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee's agents, counsel, accountants and experts. The Company shall indemnify the Trustee, and any predecessor
Trustee and their respective officers, directors, employees, counsel and agents, against any and all loss, liability, damages, claims or expense (including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses)
incurred by it without negligence or willful misconduct on its part in connection with the administration of this trust or the performance of its duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses of
enforcing this Indenture (including this Section 7.07) and of defending itself against any claims (whether asserted by any Noteholder, the Company or otherwise). The Trustee shall notify the
Company promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity. Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Company shall not relieve the Company of its obligations hereunder. The Company shall defend the
claim and the Trustee may have separate counsel and the Company shall pay the fees and expenses of such counsel, provided that the Company shall not be required to pay such fees and expenses if it
assumes the obligation for defending the Trustee, and, in the reasonable judgment of the Trustee, there is no conflict of interest between the Company and the Trustee in connection with such action
and there is no defense that could not be adequately raised if the Company assumes such obligation. The Company need not reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss, liability or expense
incurred by the Trustee through the Trustee's own willful misconduct, negligence or bad faith.
To
secure the Company's payment obligations in this Section 7.07, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Notes on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee other
than money or property held in trust to pay principal of and premium, if any, and interest on particular Notes. Such lien shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. The Trustee's
right to receive payment of any amounts due under this Section 7.07 shall not be subordinate to any other liability or Indebtedness of the Company.
The
Company's payment obligations pursuant to this Section 7.07 shall survive the discharge of this Indenture. When the Trustee incurs expenses after the occurrence of a Default
specified in Section 6.01(5) hereof with respect to the Company, the expenses are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any bankruptcy law.
Section 7.08.
Replacement of Trustee.
The Trustee may resign at any time by so notifying the Company. The
Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and may appoint a successor Trustee. The Company shall remove the Trustee if:
(1) the
Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof;
(2) the
Trustee is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent;
(3) a
receiver or other public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or
(4) the
Trustee otherwise becomes incapable of acting.
If
the Trustee resigns or is removed by the Company or by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes and such Holders do not reasonably promptly appoint a successor
Trustee, or if a vacancy exists in the office of the Trustee for any reason (the Trustee in such event being referred to herein as the retiring Trustee), the Company shall promptly appoint a successor
Trustee.
A
successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company. Thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall
become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. The successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to
Noteholders. The retiring
36
Trustee
shall promptly transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, subject to the lien provided for in Section 7.07 hereof.
If
a successor Trustee does not take office within 60 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee or the Holders of 10% in principal amount of the
Notes may petition, at the Company's expense, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.
If
the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof, any Noteholder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a
successor Trustee.
Notwithstanding
the replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Company's obligations under Section 7.07 hereof shall continue for the benefit of the
retiring Trustee.
Section 7.09.
Successor Trustee by Merger.
If the Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts into, or
transfers all or substantially all its corporate trust business or assets to, another corporation or banking association, the resulting, surviving or transferee corporation without any further act
shall be the successor Trustee.
In
case at the time such successor or successors by merger, conversion, consolidation or transfer of assets to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture, any of
the Notes shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor trustee, and deliver such Notes so
authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Notes shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Notes either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or
in the name of the successor to the Trustee.
Section 7.10.
Eligibility; Disqualification.
The Trustee shall at all times satisfy the requirements of
Trust Indenture Act, Section 310(a). The Trustee shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least U.S. $50,000,000 as set forth in its most recent filed annual report of condition. The
Trustee shall comply with Trust Indenture Act, Section 310(b); provided, however, that there shall be excluded from the operation of Trust Indenture Act, Section 310(b)(1) any indenture
or indentures under which other securities or certificates of interest or participation in other securities of the Company are outstanding if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in Trust
Indenture Act, Section 310(b)(1) are met.
Section 7.11.
Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.
The Trustee shall comply with Trust
Indenture Act, Section 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in Trust Indenture Act, Section 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to Trust
Indenture Act, Section 311(a) to the extent indicated.
Section 7.12.
Trustee's Application for Instruction from the Company.
Any application by the Trustee for
written instructions from the Company may, at the option of the Trustee, set forth in writing any action proposed to be taken or omitted by the Trustee under this Indenture and the date on and/or
after which such action shall be taken or such omission shall be effective. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken by, or omission of, the Trustee in accordance with a proposal included
in such application on or after the date specified in such application (which date shall not be less than three Business Days after the date any officer of the Company actually receives such
application, unless any such officer shall have consented in writing to any earlier date) unless prior to taking any such action (or the effective date in the case of an omission), the Trustee shall
have received written instructions in response to such application specifying the action to be taken or omitted.
ARTICLE 8
DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; DEFEASANCE
Section 8.01.
Discharge of Liability on Notes; Defeasance.
(a) Subject to Section 8.01(b)
hereof, when (i)(x) the Company delivers to the Trustee all outstanding Notes (other than Notes replaced pursuant to Section 2.09 hereof) for cancellation or (y) all outstanding
Notes not theretofore delivered for cancellation have become due and payable, whether at maturity or upon redemption or will become due and payable within one year or are to be called for redemption
within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the
37
name
and at the expense of the Company and the Company or the Guarantor irrevocably deposits or causes to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders
money in U.S. dollars, non-callable U.S. Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient without consideration of any reinvestment of interest to pay
and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for principal and premium, if any, and accrued interest to the date of maturity or
redemption, (ii) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or shall occur as a result of such deposit and such deposit will not result in
a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other instrument to which the Company or the Guarantor is a party or by which the Company or the Guarantor is bound; (iii) the
Company or the Guarantor has paid or caused to be paid all sums payable by it under this Indenture and the Notes; and (iv) the Company has delivered irrevocable instructions to the Trustee
under this Indenture to apply the deposited money toward the payment of such Notes at maturity or the Redemption Date, as the case may be, then the Trustee shall acknowledge satisfaction and discharge
of this Indenture on demand of the Company (accompanied by an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent specified herein relating to the satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture have been complied with) and at the cost and expense of the Company.
(b) Subject
to Section 8.01(c) and Section 8.02 hereof, the Company at any time may terminate (i) all its obligations under the Notes and this Indenture
("
legal defeasance option
"), and after giving effect to such legal defeasance, any omission to comply with such obligations shall no longer constitute a
Default or Event of Default or (ii) its obligations under, Section 3.02, Section 3.03, Section 3.04, Section 3.05, Section 3.08 and Section 3.09
hereof, and the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of
any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document, and the operation of
Section 6.01(3) (only with respect to the covenants terminated pursuant to this Section 8.01(b)(ii)), Section 6.01(4) and Section 6.01(5) hereof, and the events specified
in such Sections shall no longer constitute an Event of Default (clause (ii) being referred to as the "
covenant defeasance option
"), but except
as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and the Notes shall be unaffected thereby. The Company may exercise its legal defeasance option notwithstanding its prior exercise of its covenant
defeasance option. If the Company exercises its covenant defeasance option, the Company may elect to have the Guarantee terminate.
If
the Company exercises its legal defeasance option, payment of the Notes may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default, and the Guarantee shall terminate. If the Company
exercises its covenant defeasance option, payment of the Notes may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(3) (only with respect to the covenants terminated
pursuant to Section 8.01(b)(ii) above), Section 6.01(4) and Section 6.01(5) hereof.
Upon
satisfaction of the conditions set forth herein and upon request of the Company, the Trustee shall acknowledge in writing the discharge of those obligations that the Company
terminates.
(c) Notwithstanding
the provisions of Section 8.01(a) and (b) hereof, the Company's obligations in Section 2.02, Section 2.03,
Section 2.04, Section 2.05, Section 2.06, Section 2.09, Section 2.10, Section 2.11, Section 2.12, Section 3.01, Section 3.06,
Section 3.07, Section 3.10, Section 3.11, Section 3.12, Section 3.13, Section 3.14, Section 6.07, Section 7.07, Section 7.08 hereof and
in this Article 8 shall survive until the Notes have been paid in full. Thereafter, the Company's obligations in Section 7.07, Section 8.04 and Section 8.05 hereof shall
survive.
Section 8.02.
Conditions to Defeasance.
The Company may exercise its legal defeasance option or its
covenant defeasance option only if:
(1) the
Company irrevocably deposits in trust with the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders money in U.S. dollars or U.S. Government Securities or a combination thereof
for the payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Notes to maturity or redemption, as the case may be;
38
(2) the Company delivers to the Trustee a certificate from a firm of independent accountants expressing their opinion that the payments of principal and interest when due
and without reinvestment on the deposited U.S. Government Securities plus any deposited money without investment will provide cash at such times and in such amounts as will be sufficient to pay
principal and interest when due on all the Notes to maturity;
(3) no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or, with respect to certain bankruptcy or insolvency Events of Default,
on the 91st day after such date of deposit;
(4) such
legal defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a Default under, this Indenture or any other material agreement
or instrument to which the Company, the Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company, the Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries is bound;
(5) the
Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel (subject to customary assumptions and exclusions) to the effect that (A) the Notes and
(B) assuming no intervening bankruptcy of the Company between the date of deposit and the 91st day following the deposit and that no Holder of the Notes is an insider of the Company, after the
91st day following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors' right generally;
(6) the
deposit does not constitute a default under any other agreement binding on the Company;
(7) the
Company delivers to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel (subject to customary assumptions and exclusions) to the effect that the trust resulting from the deposit does
not constitute, or is qualified as, a regulated investment company under the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;
(8) in
the case of the legal defeasance option, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel (subject to customary assumptions and exclusions) in
the United States stating that (i) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the U.S. Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or (ii) since the date of this Indenture
there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, the Noteholders will not recognize
income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would
have been the case if such legal defeasance had not occurred;
(9) in
the case of the covenant defeasance option, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel (subject to customary assumptions and exclusions) in
the United States to the effect that the Noteholders will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and covenant defeasance and will be subject to
federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and covenant defeasance had not occurred; and
(10) the
Company delivers to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent to the defeasance and discharge of
the Notes and this Indenture as contemplated by this Article 8 have been complied with.
Section 8.03.
Application of Trust Money.
The Trustee shall hold in trust money or U.S. Government
Securities deposited with it pursuant to this Article 8. It shall apply the deposited money and the money from U.S. Government Securities through the Paying Agent and in accordance with this
Indenture to the payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Notes.
Section 8.04.
Repayment to Company.
The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall promptly turn over to the
Company upon request any excess money or securities held by them upon payment of all the obligations under this Indenture.
Subject
to any applicable abandoned property law, the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Company upon request any money held by them for the payment of principal of and
premium, if any, or interest on the Notes that remains unclaimed for two years, and, thereafter, Noteholders entitled to the money must look to the Company for payment as general creditors.
39
Section 8.05.
Indemnity for U.S. Government Securities.
The Company shall pay and shall indemnify the
Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against deposited U.S. Government Securities or the principal and interest received on such U.S. Government Securities.
Section 8.06.
Reinstatement.
If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or U.S.
Government Securities in accordance with this Article 8 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or
otherwise prohibiting such application, the obligations of the Company under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this
Article 8 until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or U.S. Government Securities in accordance with this Article 8; provided, however, that, if
the Company has made any payment of interest on or principal of any Notes because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to
receive such payment from the money or U.S. Government Securities held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
The
Trustee's rights under this Article 8 shall survive termination of this Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee.
ARTICLE 9
AMENDMENTS
Section 9.01.
Without Consent of Holders.
The Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee may amend this
Indenture or the Notes without notice to or consent of any Noteholder:
(1) to
cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;
(2) to
comply with Article 4 in respect of the assumption by a Successor Guarantor of an obligation of the Guarantor under this Indenture;
(3) to
provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes; provided, however, that the uncertificated Notes are issued in registered form for
purposes of Section 163(f) of the Code or in a manner such that the uncertificated Notes are described in Section 163(f)(2)(B) of the Code;
(4) to
add guarantees with respect to the Notes;
(5) to
secure the Notes;
(6) to
add to the covenants of the Company or the Guarantor for the benefit of the Holders or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company or the
Guarantor;
(7) to
make any change that does not adversely affect the interests of any Noteholder;
(8) to
provide for the issuance of the Exchange Notes, which will have terms substantially identical in all material respects to the Initial Notes (except that the transfer
restrictions contained in the Initial Notes will be modified or eliminated, as appropriate), and which will be treated, together with any outstanding Initial Notes, as a single issue of securities;
(9) to
provide for the issuance of any Subsequent Notes; or
(10) to
comply with any requirement of the SEC in connection with the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act.
After
an amendment under this Section 9.01 becomes effective, the Company shall mail to Noteholders a notice briefly describing such amendment. The failure to give such notice to
all Noteholders at the address set forth in the Note Register, or any defect therein, shall not impair or affect the validity of an amendment under this Section 9.01.
Section 9.02.
With Consent of Holders.
The Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee may amend this
Indenture or the Notes without notice to any Noteholder but with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (including, without
limitation, consents
40
obtained
in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, Notes). However, without the consent of each Noteholder affected, an amendment may not:
(1) reduce
the amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment of this Indenture or the Notes;
(2) reduce
the amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment of provisions of the Master Trust Transaction Documents pursuant to Section 3.02(f) hereof;
(3) reduce
the stated rate of or extend the stated time for payment of interest on any Note;
(4) reduce
the principal of, or extend the Stated Maturity of, any Note;
(5) reduce
the premium payable upon the redemption of any Note as described above under Article 5 hereof or any similar provision, whether through an amendment to or
waiver of Article 5 hereof, a definition or otherwise;
(6) make
any Note payable in money other than that stated in the Note;
(7) impair
the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on such Holder's Notes on or after the due dates therefor or to
institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to such Holder's Notes;
(8) make
any change to the amendment provisions which require each Holder's consent or to the waiver provisions; or
(9) release
the Guarantor or modify the Guarantee other than in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
It
shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, but it shall be sufficient if such
consent approves the substance thereof.
After
an amendment under this Section 9.02 becomes effective, the Company shall mail to Noteholders a notice briefly describing such amendment. The failure to give such notice to
all Noteholders, or any defect therein, shall not impair or affect the validity of an amendment under this Section 9.02.
Section 9.03.
Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.
Every amendment to this Indenture or the Notes shall
comply with the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
Section 9.04.
Revocation and Effect of Consents and Waivers.
A consent to an amendment or a waiver by a
Holder of a Note shall bind the Holder and every subsequent Holder of that Note or portion of the Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder's Note, even if notation of the consent or
waiver is not made on the Note. However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the consent or waiver as to such Holder's Note or portion of the Note if the Trustee receives the notice of
revocation before the date the amendment or waiver becomes effective or otherwise in accordance with any related solicitation documents. After an amendment or waiver becomes effective, it shall bind
every Noteholder. An amendment or waiver shall become effective upon receipt by the Trustee of the requisite number of written consents under Section 9.01 or 9.02 hereof, as applicable.
The
Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Noteholders entitled to give their consent or take any other action described above
or required or permitted to be taken pursuant to this Indenture. If a record date is fixed, then notwithstanding the immediately preceding paragraph, those Persons who were Noteholders at such record
date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those Persons, shall be entitled to give such consent or to revoke any consent previously given or to take any such action, whether or not such
Persons continue to be Holders after such record date. No such consent shall become valid or effective more than 120 days after such record date.
Section 9.05.
Notation on or Exchange of Notes.
If an amendment changes the terms of a Note, the Trustee
may require the Holder of the Note to deliver it to the Trustee. The Trustee may place an appropriate notation on the Note regarding the changed terms and return it to the Holder. Alternatively, if
the Company or the Trustee so determines, the Company in exchange for the Note shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a new Note that reflects the changed terms. Failure to make the
appropriate notation or to issue a new Note shall not affect the validity of such amendment.
41
Section 9.06.
Trustee to Sign Amendments.
The Trustee shall sign any amendment authorized pursuant to
this Article 9 if the amendment does not affect the rights, duties, protections, privileges, indemnities, powers, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee. If it does, the Trustee may but need
not sign it. In signing such amendment the Trustee shall be entitled to receive indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it and shall be provided with, and (subject to Sections 7.01 and 7.02 hereof),
shall be fully protected in relying upon an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that such amendment is authorized or permitted by this Indenture, that it conforms to the applicable
requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and that such amendment is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company and any Guarantors, enforceable against them in accordance with its terms,
subject to customary exceptions and complies with the provisions hereof (including Section 9.03 hereof).
ARTICLE 10
GUARANTEE
Section 10.01.
Guarantee.
The Guarantor hereby fully, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees, as
primary obligor and not merely as surety, to each Holder of the Notes and the Trustee the full and punctual payment when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, by redemption or otherwise, of the
principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Notes and all other obligations of the Company under this Indenture, including, without limitation, the obligations of the Company under
Section 7.07 hereof (all the foregoing being hereinafter collectively called the "
Obligations
"). The Guarantor further agrees (to the extent
permitted by law) that the Obligations may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without notice or further assent from it, and that it will remain bound under this Article 10
notwithstanding any extension or renewal of any Obligation.
The
Guarantor waives presentation to, demand of payment from and protest to the Company of any of the Obligations and also waives notice of protest for nonpayment. The Guarantor waives
notice of any default under the Notes or the Obligations. The obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall not be affected by (a) the failure of the Trustee or any Holder to assert any claim or
demand or to enforce any right or remedy against the Company or any other person under this Indenture, the Notes or any other agreement or otherwise; (b) any extension or renewal of any
thereof; (c) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of any of the terms or provisions of this Indenture, the Notes or any other agreement; (d) the release of any security held
by any Holder or the Trustee for the Obligations or any of them; or (e) any change in the ownership of the Company.
The
Guarantor further agrees that the Guarantee herein constitutes a guarantee of payment when due (and not a guarantee of collection) and waives any right to require that any resort be
had by any Holder or the Trustee to any security held for payment of the Obligations.
The
obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason (other than payment of the Obligations in full),
including any claim of waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise, and shall not be subject to any defense of setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever or by reason of the
invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of the Obligations or otherwise. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the obligations of the Guarantor herein shall not be discharged or
impaired or otherwise affected by the failure of any Holder to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy under this Indenture, the Notes or any other agreement, by any waiver or modification
of any thereof, by any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the performance of the Obligations, or by any other act or thing or omission or delay to do any other act or thing which may
or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of the Guarantor or would otherwise operate as a discharge of the Guarantor as a matter of law or equity.
The
Guarantor further agrees that the Guarantee herein shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of principal of
and premium, if any, or interest on any of the Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by any Holder upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company or otherwise.
In
furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right which any Holder has at law or in equity against the Guarantor by virtue hereof, upon the failure of the Company
to pay any of the Obligations when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, by redemption or otherwise, the Guarantor hereby promises to and will, upon receipt of
written demand by the Trustee,
42
forthwith
pay, or cause to be paid, in cash, to the Holders an amount equal to the sum of (i) the unpaid amount of such Obligations then due and owing and (ii) accrued and unpaid
interest on such Obligations then due and owing (but only to the extent not prohibited by law).
The
Guarantor further agrees that, as between the Guarantor, on the one hand, and the Holders, on the other hand, (x) the maturity of the Obligations guaranteed hereby may be
accelerated as provided in this Indenture for the purposes of the Guarantee herein, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Obligations
guaranteed hereby and (y) in the event of any such declaration of acceleration of such Obligations, such Obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by
the Guarantor for the purposes of this Guarantee.
The
Guarantor also agrees to pay any and all reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) incurred by the Trustee or the Holders in enforcing any rights under
this Section.
Section 10.02.
No Subrogation.
Notwithstanding any payment or payments made by the Guarantor hereunder,
the Guarantor shall not be entitled to be subrogated to any of the rights of the Trustee or any Holder against the Company or any collateral security or guarantee or right of offset held by the
Trustee or any
Holder for the payment of the Obligations, nor shall the Guarantor seek or be entitled to seek any contribution or reimbursement from the Company in respect of payments made by the Guarantor
hereunder, until all amounts owing to the Trustee and the Holders, as well as the holders of any other Permitted Indebtedness, by the Company on account of the Obligations are paid in full. If any
amount shall be paid to the Guarantor on account of such subrogation rights at any time when all of the Obligations shall not have been paid in full, such amount shall be held by the Guarantor in
trust for the Trustee and the Holders, segregated from other funds of the Guarantor, and shall, forthwith upon receipt by the Guarantor, be turned over to the Trustee in the exact form received by the
Guarantor (duly indorsed by the Guarantor to the Trustee, if required), to be applied against the Obligations.
Section 10.03.
Consideration.
The Guarantor has received, or will receive, direct or indirect benefits
from the making of the Guarantee.
Section 10.04.
Additional Amounts.
In the event that payments are made by the Guarantor pursuant to its
obligations under this Article, the Guarantor will pay to the Holder of any Note additional amounts as may be necessary so that every net payment made by the Guarantor of the principal of and premium,
if any, and interest on such Note, after deducting or withholding for or on account of any present or future tax, duty, fee, assessment or other governmental charge duly imposed by, and payable by
that Holder to, Bermuda, will not be less than the amount provided in that Note to be then due and payable. The Guarantor will not be required, however, to make any payment of additional amount for or
on account of any such tax imposed by reason of the Holder having some connection with any such jurisdiction other than its participation as Holder.
ARTICLE 11
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 11.01.
Trust Indenture Act Controls.
If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or
conflicts with another provision which is required to be included in this Indenture by the Trust Indenture Act, the provision required by the Trust Indenture Act shall control. The Guarantor in
addition to performing its obligations under the Guarantee shall perform such other obligations as may be imposed upon it with respect to this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act.
43
Section 11.02.
Notices.
Any notice or communication shall be in writing and (a) delivered in
person, (b) sent by a recognized overnight delivery service (with charges prepaid), or (c) sent by telecopy if the sender on the same day sends a confirming copy of such notice by a
recognized overnight delivery service (charges prepaid), addressed as follows:
If
to the Company:
Bunge
Limited Finance Corp.
11720 Borman Drive
St. Louis, Missouri 63146
Attention: Francis X. Marchiony
Telephone: (314) 292-6538
Telecopy: (314) 292-6530
with
a copy to:
Carey
Dubois
Telecopy: (914) 684-3283
If
to the Guarantor:
Bunge
Limited
50 Main Street
White Plains, New York 10606
Attention: Morris M. Kalef / Carey Dubois
Telephone: (914) 684-3440/(914) 684-3365
Telecopy: (914) 684-3283
if
to the Trustee:
SunTrust
Bank
25 Park Place
24th Floor
Atlanta, Georgia 30303-2900
Attention: Kelly Mathis, Corporate Trust Department
Telephone: (404) 588-7063
Telecopy: (404) 588-7335
The
Company or the Trustee by notice to the other may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
Any
notice or communication mailed to a registered Noteholder shall be mailed to the Noteholder at the Noteholder's address as it appears on the registration books of the Registrar and
shall be sufficiently given if so mailed within the time prescribed.
Failure
to mail a notice or communication to a Noteholder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Noteholders. If a notice or communication is sent in
the manner provided above, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it, except that notices to the Trustee shall be effective only upon receipt.
Section 11.03.
Communication by Holders with Other Holders.
Noteholders may communicate pursuant to Trust
Indenture Act, Section 312(b) with other Noteholders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Notes. The Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and anyone else shall have the
protection of Trust Indenture Act, Section 312(c).
Section 11.04.
Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.
Upon any request or application by the
Company to the Trustee to take or refrain from taking any action under this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee:
(1) an
Officer's Certificate in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee stating that, in the opinion of the signer, all conditions precedent, if any,
provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with; and
44
(2) an
Opinion of Counsel in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been
complied with.
Section 11.05.
Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.
Each certificate or opinion with respect to
compliance with a covenant or condition provided for in this Indenture shall include:
(1) a
statement that the individual making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;
(2) a
brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are
based;
(3) a
statement that, in the opinion of such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to
whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(4) a
statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such individual, such covenant or condition has been complied with.
In
giving such Opinion of Counsel, counsel may rely as to factual matters on an Officer's Certificate or on certificates of public officials.
Section 11.06.
When Notes Disregarded.
In determining whether the Holders of the required principal
amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Company or by an Affiliate of the Company shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding, except that, for
the purpose of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes which a Trust Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall
be so disregarded. Also, subject to the foregoing, only Notes outstanding at the time shall be considered in any such determination.
Section 11.07.
Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar.
The Trustee may make reasonable rules for
action by, or a meeting of, Noteholders. The Registrar and the Paying Agent may make reasonable rules for their functions.
45
Section 11.08.
Legal Holidays.
A "Legal Holiday" is a Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which
commercial
banking institutions are authorized or required to be closed in New York, New York or Hamilton, Bermuda. If a payment date is a Legal Holiday, payment shall be made on the next succeeding day that is
not a Legal Holiday, and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period. If a regular record date is a Legal Holiday, the record date shall not be affected.
Section 11.09.
GOVERNING LAW.
THIS INDENTURE AND THE NOTES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
Section 11.10.
No Recourse Against Others.
An incorporator, director, officer, employee, affiliate or
stockholder of the Company or the Guarantor, solely by reason of this status, shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company under the Notes, this Indenture or the Guarantee or for
any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation. By accepting a Note, each Noteholder shall waive and release all such liability. The waiver and release shall be
part of the consideration for the issue of the Notes.
Section 11.11.
Successors.
All agreements of the Company in this Indenture and the Notes shall bind their
respective successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successors.
Section 11.12.
Consent to Jurisdiction.
The Guarantor irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of any New
York state or U.S. federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, in any action or proceeding relating to its obligations, liabilities or any other matter arising out of or
in connection with this Indenture or the Notes. The Guarantor hereby irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York state
or U.S. federal court. The Guarantor also hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection to venue or the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of any
such action or proceeding in any such court.
Section 11.13.
Appointment for Agent for Service of Process.
The Guarantor hereby (i) irrevocably
designates and appoints its Chief Financial Officer (from time to time) at its principal executive offices at 50 Main Street, White Plains, New York 10606 (the "
Authorized
Agent
"), as its agent upon which process may be served in any suit, action or proceeding described in the first sentence of Section 11.12 hereof and represents and
warrants that the Authorized Agent has accepted such designation and (ii) agrees that service of process upon the Authorized Agent and written notice of said service to the Guarantor mailed or
delivered to its Secretary at its registered office at 2 Church Street, Hamilton, Bermuda, shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Guarantor in any such suit or
proceeding. The Guarantor further agrees to take
any and all action, including the execution and filing of any and all such documents and instruments, as may be necessary to continue such designation and appointment of the Authorized Agent in full
force and effect so long as any of the Notes shall be outstanding.
Section 11.14.
Waiver of Immunities.
To the extent that the Guarantor or any of its properties, assets or
revenues may have or may hereafter become entitled to, or have attributed to them, any right of immunity, on the grounds of sovereignty, from any legal action, suit or proceeding, from
set-off or counterclaim, from the jurisdiction of any court, from service of process, from attachment upon or prior to judgment, or from attachment in aid of execution of judgment, or from
execution of judgment, or other legal process or proceeding for the giving of any relief or for the enforcement of any judgment, in any jurisdiction in which proceedings may at any time be commenced,
with respect to its obligations, liabilities or any other matter under or arising out of or in connection with this Indenture or the Notes, the Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally, to the
extent permitted by applicable law, waives and agrees not to plead or claim any such immunity and consents to such relief and enforcement.
46
Section 11.15.
Foreign Taxes.
Any payments by the Guarantor to the Trustee or the Noteholders hereunder
shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any and all present and future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees,
deductions or withholdings, now or hereinafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by Bermuda or any other foreign jurisdiction in which the Guarantor or any Subsidiary has an office from
which payment is made or deemed to be made, excluding any such tax imposed by reason of the Trustee or any Noteholder having some connection with any such jurisdiction other than its participation as
the Trustee or Noteholder under the Indenture (all such taxes, "
Foreign Taxes
"). If the Guarantor is prevented by operation of law or otherwise from
paying, causing to be paid or remitting that portion of amounts payable hereunder represented by Foreign Taxes withheld or deducted, then amounts payable under this Indenture shall, to the extent
permitted by law, be increased to such amount as is necessary to yield and remit to the Trustee and the Noteholders an amount which, after deduction of all Foreign Taxes (including all Foreign Taxes
payable on such increased payments) equals the amount that would have been payable if no Foreign Taxes applied.
Section 11.16.
Judgment Currency.
If for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary
to convert a sum due hereunder into any currency other than U.S. dollars, the parties hereto agree, to the fullest extent permitted by law, that the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in
accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee or any Holder, as the case may be, could purchase U.S. dollars with such other currency in New York City on the Business Day preceding that on
which final judgment is given. The obligation of the Guarantor with respect to any sum due from it to the Trustee or any Holder shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency other than U.S.
dollars, be discharged only if and to the extent that on the first Business Day following receipt by the Trustee or such Holder, as the case may be, of any sum adjudged to be so due in such other
currency, the Trustee or such Holder may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase U.S. dollars with such other currency. If the U.S. dollars so purchased are less than the sum originally
due to the Trustee or such Holder hereunder, the Guarantor agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Trustee or such Holder against such loss. If the
U.S. dollars so purchased are greater than the sum originally due to the Trustee or such Holder hereunder, the Trustee or such Holder, as the case may be, agrees to pay to the Guarantor an amount
equal to the excess of the U.S. dollars so purchased over the sum originally due to the Trustee or such Holder hereunder.
Section 11.17.
No Bankruptcy Petition Against the Borrower; Liability of the Borrower.
Each of the
Noteholders and the Trustee hereby covenants and agrees that, prior to the date which is one year and one day after the payment in full of the last maturing Note and all other Indebtedness of the
Company ranking equal with or junior to the Notes in right of payment, it will not institute against, or join with or assist any other Person in instituting against, the Company, any bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings, or other proceedings under any applicable insolvency laws.
Notwithstanding
any other provision hereof, the sole remedy of any Noteholder, the Trustee or any other Person against the Company in respect of any obligation, covenant, representation,
warranty or agreement of the Company under or related to this Indenture or the Notes shall be against the assets of the Company. Neither the Trustee, nor any Noteholder nor any other Person shall have
any claim against the Company to the extent that such assets are insufficient to meet such obligations, covenant, representation, warranty or agreement (the difference being referred to herein as a
"
shortfall
") and all claims in respect of the shortfall shall be extinguished; provided, however, that the provisions of this Section 11.17 apply
solely to the obligations of the Company and shall not extinguish such shortfall or otherwise restrict such Person's rights or remedies against the Guarantor for purposes of the obligations of the
Guarantor to any Person under the Guarantee.
The
provisions of this Section 11.17 shall survive the termination of this Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee.
Section 11.18.
Multiple Originals.
The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each
signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. One signed copy is enough to prove this Indenture.
Section 11.19.
Qualification of Indenture.
The Company shall qualify this Indenture under the Trust
Indenture Act in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement and shall pay all reasonable costs and expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses for
the Company, the Trustee and the Holders) incurred in connection therewith, including, but not limited to, costs
47
and
expenses of qualification of this Indenture and the Notes and printing this Indenture and the Notes. The Trustee shall be entitled to receive from the Company any such Officer's Certificates,
Opinions of Counsel or other documentation as it may reasonably request in connection with any such qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 11.20.
Table of Contents; Headings.
The table of contents, cross-reference sheet and headings of
the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not intended to be considered a part hereof and shall not modify or restrict any of the terms or
provisions hereof.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first written above.
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BUNGE LIMITED FINANCE CORP., as Issuer
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By:
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/s/
MORRIS KALEF
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Name: Morris Kalef
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Title: President
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BUNGE LIMITED, as Guarantor
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By:
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/s/
MORRIS KALEF
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Name: Morris Kalef
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Title: Treasurer
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By:
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/s/
T.K. CHOPRA
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Name: T.K. Chopra
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Title: Controller
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SUNTRUST BANK, as Trustee
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By:
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/s/
KELLY R. MATHIS
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Name: Kelly R. Mathis
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Title: Trust Officer
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48
EXHIBIT A
[FORM OF FACE OF INITIAL NOTE AND SUBSEQUENT NOTE]
[Depository Legend, if applicable]
[Applicable Restricted Notes Legend]
No. [ ]
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Principal Amount U.S. $[ ], as revised by the Schedule of Increases and
Decreases in Global Note attached hereto
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CUSIP NO.
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ISIN:
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5.350% Senior Notes Due 2014
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Bunge
Limited Finance Corp., a Delaware corporation, promises to pay to [ ], or registered assigns, the principal
sum of
$[ ] U.S. Dollars, as revised by the Schedule of Increases and Decreases in Global Note attached hereto, on
April 15, 2014.
Additional
provisions of this Note are set forth on the reverse side hereof.
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IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed under its corporate seal.
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BUNGE LIMITED FINANCE CORP.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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[SEAL]
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TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
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SUNTRUST BANK,
as Trustee, certifies that this is one of the Notes referred to in the Indenture.
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By:
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Authorized Signatory
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Date: , 2004
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[FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF
INITIAL NOTE AND SUBSEQUENT NOTE]
5.350%
Senior Note Due 2014
1.
General
Bunge
Limited Finance Corp., a Delaware corporation (such corporation, and its successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein called the
"
Company
"), issued the Notes under an Indenture, dated as of April 13, 2004, among the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee (as
such Indenture may be amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof, the "
Indenture
"). The terms of the Notes include
those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the U.S. Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in effect on the date of the Indenture (the "
Trust
Indenture Act
"). Capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Indenture. The Notes are subject to all such terms, and
Noteholders are referred to the Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act for a statement of those terms.
The
Notes are general unsecured senior obligations of the Company, including (a) U.S. $500,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Notes being offered on the Issue Date (subject
to Section 2.09 of the Indenture) and (b) any Subsequent Notes. The Notes rank equally with all other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Company. This Note is one of the
[Initial] [Subsequent] Notes referred to in the Indenture.
The
Company may from time to time, without the consent of existing Holders, create and issue Subsequent Notes having the same terms and conditions as the Initial Notes in all respects,
except for the Issue Date, issue price and first payment of interest thereon. Subsequent Notes issued in this manner will be consolidated with and will form a single class with the previously
outstanding Notes.
The
Initial Notes, any Subsequent Notes and the Exchange Notes will be treated as a single class of securities under the Indenture. The Indenture includes various covenants that limit
the ability of the Company, among other things, to engage in any business or transaction, acquire assets or subsidiaries, incur Indebtedness or Liens or enter into any consolidations, mergers,
amalgamations or sales of assets. In addition, the Indenture imposes certain limitations on, among other things, (i) the incurrence of Liens by the Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary,
(ii) Sale-Leaseback Transactions by the Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary and (iii) consolidations, mergers, amalgamations and sales of assets of the Guarantor or any
Subsidiary.
To
guarantee the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Notes and all other amounts payable by the Company under the Indenture and the
Notes when and as the same shall be due and payable, whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, according to the terms of the Notes and the Indenture, the Guarantor has unconditionally
guaranteed such obligations pursuant to the terms of the Indenture. The Guarantee is an unsecured and unsubordinated obligation of the Guarantor and ranks equally with all other unsecured and
unsubordinated indebtedness and obligations of the Guarantor.
2.
Interest
The
Company promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at the rate per annum shown above.
The
Company will pay interest semi-annually on April 15 and October 15 of each year commencing October 15, 2004. Interest on the Notes will accrue from
the most recent date to which interest has been paid on the Notes or, if no interest has been paid, from April 13, 2004. The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal or premium, if any,
plus interest on such interest to the extent
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lawful,
at the rate borne by the Notes to the extent lawful. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
3.
Method of Payment
By
at least 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the date on which any principal of and premium, if any, or interest on any Note is due and payable, the Company shall irrevocably
deposit with the Trustee or the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay such principal, premium, if any, and/or interest. The Company will pay interest (except Defaulted Interest) to the Persons who are
registered Holders of Notes at the close of business on the April 1 or October 1 next preceding the interest payment date even if Notes are cancelled, repurchased or redeemed after the
record date and on or before the interest payment date. Holders must surrender Notes to a Paying Agent to collect principal payments. The Company will pay principal, premium, if any, and interest in
money of the United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. Except as described in the succeeding two sentences, the principal of and premium, if
any, and interest on the Notes shall be payable at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose in The City of New York, or at such other office or agency of the Company as may be
maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 2.03 of the Indenture;
provided, however,
that, at the option of the Company, each installment of
interest may be paid by check mailed to addresses of the Persons entitled thereto as such addresses shall appear on the Note Register. Payments in respect of Notes represented by a Global Note
(including principal, premium, if any, and interest) will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account specified by The Depository Trust Company. Payments in respect of Notes
represented by Definitive Notes (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) held by a Holder of at least U.S. $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes will be made by wire transfer to a
U.S. dollar account maintained by the payee with a bank in the United States if such Holder elects payment by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or the Paying Agent to such effect
designating such account no later than 15 days immediately preceding the relevant due date for payment (or such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion).
4.
Paying Agent and Registrar
Initially,
SunTrust Bank (the "
Trustee
"), will act as Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar. The Company may appoint and change any Paying
Agent, Registrar or co-registrar without notice to any Noteholder. The Company, the Guarantor or any Subsidiary may act as Paying Agent, Registrar or co-registrar.
5.
Optional Redemption by the Company
The
Notes will be redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, on at least 30 days but not more than 60 days' prior notice
mailed to the registered address of each Holder of Notes to be so redeemed, at a redemption price equal to (a) the greater of (i) 100% of their principal amount to be redeemed or
(ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon from the date of redemption to the date of maturity (except for currently accrued but
unpaid interest) discounted to the date of redemption, on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months), at the applicable
Treasury Yield (as defined below), plus 20 basis points (such greater amount, the "
Redemption Price
"), plus (b) accrued and unpaid interest, if
any, to the date of redemption.
For
purposes of determining the Redemption Price, the following definitions are applicable:
"
Comparable Treasury Issue
" means the United States Treasury security selected by an Independent Investment Banker as having a maturity
comparable to the remaining term of the Notes that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities
of comparable maturity to the remaining term of such Notes.
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"
Comparable Treasury Price
" means, with respect to any redemption date, (a) the bid price for the Comparable Treasury Issue
(expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) at 4:00 P.M. on the third business day preceding such redemption date, as set forth on "Telerate Page 500" (or such other page as may replace
Telerate Page 500), or (b) if such page (or any successor page) is not displayed or does not contain such bid prices at such time (i) the average of the Reference Treasury Dealer
Quotations or (ii) if the Trustee is unable to obtain at least four such Reference Treasury Dealers Quotations, the average of all Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations obtained by the Trustee.
"
Independent Investment Banker
" means any of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. or Morgan
Stanley & Co. Incorporated, or, if all such firms are unwilling or unable to select the applicable Comparable Treasury Issue, an independent investment banking institution of national standing
appointed by the Trustee and reasonably acceptable to the Company.
"
Reference Treasury Dealer
" means Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated, and two other primary U.S. Government securities dealer in New
York City selected by the Independent Investment Banker (each, a "
Primary Treasury Dealer
"); provided however, that if any of the foregoing shall cease
to be a Primary Treasury Dealer, the Company will substitute another Primary Treasury Dealer.
"
Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations
" means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date for the Notes, an
average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue for the Notes (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to
the Trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m. on the third business day preceding such redemption date.
"
Treasury Yield
" means, with respect to any redemption date applicable to the Notes, the rate per annum equal to the
semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity (computed as of the third business day immediately preceding such redemption date) of the Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for the
Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the applicable Comparable Treasury Price for such redemption date.
In
the case of any partial redemption, selection of the Notes for redemption will be made by the Trustee in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities
exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed or, if the Notes are not listed, then on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such other method as the Trustee in its sole discretion shall deem to be fair
and appropriate, although no Notes of U.S.$1,000 in original principal amount or less will be redeemed in part. If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption relating to such
Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued in the name of the Holder thereof
upon cancellation of the original Note. On and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption as long as the Company has deposited with the
Paying Agent funds in satisfaction of the applicable Redemption Price pursuant to the Indenture.
6.
Additional Amounts
The
Guarantor will, subject to certain limitations set forth in the Indenture, pay to the Holder of any Note additional amounts as necessary so that every net payment made by the
Guarantor of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on such Note, after deducting or withholding for or on account of any present or future tax, duty, fee, assessment or other governmental
charge imposed on that holder by Bermuda or any other foreign jurisdiction, will not be less than the amount provided in the Note to be then due and payable.
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7.
Denominations; Transfer; Exchange
The
Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of principal amount of U.S.$1,000 and whole multiples of U.S.$1,000. A Holder may transfer or exchange Notes in
accordance with the Indenture. The Registrar may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements or transfer documents and to pay any taxes and fees required by law or
permitted by the Indenture. The Registrar need not register the transfer of or exchange (i) any Notes selected for redemption (except, in the case of a Note to be redeemed in part, the portion
of the Note not to be redeemed) for a period beginning 15 days before the mailing of a notice of Notes to be redeemed and ending on the date of such mailing or (ii) any Notes for a
period beginning 15 days before an interest payment date and ending on such interest payment date.
8.
Persons Deemed Owners
The
registered Holder of this Note may be treated as the owner of it for all purposes.
9.
Unclaimed Money
If
money for the payment of principal or interest remains unclaimed for two years, the Trustee or Paying Agent shall pay the money back to the Company at its request unless an abandoned
property law designates another Person. After any such payment, Holders entitled to the money must look only to the Company and not to the Trustee for payment.
10.
Defeasance
Subject
to certain conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Company at any time may terminate some or all of its obligations under the Notes and the Indenture if the Company deposits
with the Trustee money or U.S. Government Securities for the payment of principal and interest on the Notes to redemption or maturity, as the case may be.
11.
Amendment, Waiver
The
Indenture or the Notes may be amended with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes;
provided
,
however
, that the consent of each Noteholder affected is required to (i) reduce the
amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment of the Indenture, the Notes or specified provisions of the Master Trust Transaction
Documents, (ii) reduce the stated rate or extend the stated time for payment of interest on a Note, (iii) reduce the principal of or extend the Stated Maturity of a Note,
(iv) reduce the premium payable upon redemption of a Note, (v) make any Note payable in money other than that stated herein, (vi) impair the right of a Holder to receive payment
under the Note or institute suit for the enforcement of such payment, (vii) make any change to the amendment provisions which require each Holder's consent or the waiver provisions, or
(viii) release the Guarantor or modify the Guarantee.
Subject
to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, without the consent of any Noteholder, the Company and the Trustee may amend the Indenture or the Notes to cure any ambiguity,
omission, defect or inconsistency, or to comply with Article 4 of the Indenture, or to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes, or to add guarantees
with respect to the Notes, or to secure the Notes, or to add additional covenants of the Company, the Guarantor or any Subsidiary, or surrender rights and powers conferred on the Company, the
Guarantor or any Subsidiary, issue Subsequent Notes, or to comply with any requirement of the SEC in connection with qualifying the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, or to make any change that
does not adversely affect the rights of any Noteholder, or to provide for the issuance of Exchange Notes.
Subject
to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, any default (other than with respect to nonpayment or in respect of a provision that cannot be amended without the written
consent of each
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Noteholder
affected) or noncompliance with any provision may be waived with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes.
12.
Defaults and Remedies
Under
the Indenture, Events of Default include (1) default for 30 days in payment of interest or additional interest when due on the Notes; (2) default in payment of
principal of or premium, if any, on the Notes at Stated Maturity, upon optional redemption, upon declaration or otherwise; (3) the failure by the Company or the Guarantor to comply for
60 days after written notice with its other agreements contained in the Indenture or under the Notes (other than those referred to in (1) or (2) above); (4) the failure of
the Company, the Guarantor or any Subsidiary (a) to pay the principal of any indebtedness for borrowed money, including obligations evidenced by any mortgage, indenture, bond, debenture, note,
guarantee or other similar instruments, on the scheduled or original date due; (b) to pay interest on any such indebtedness beyond any provided grace period; or (c) to observe or perform
any agreement or condition relating to such indebtedness, the effect of which is to cause such indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity and such acceleration has not been cured within
15 days after notice of acceleration;
provided
that an event described in clause (a), (b) or (c) above shall not constitute
an Event of Default unless, at such time, one or more events of the type described in clauses (a), (b) or (c) shall have occurred or be continuing with respect to indebtedness in an
amount exceeding U.S. $50,000,000; or (5) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company, the Guarantor, a Designated Obligor or any Material Subsidiary (the
"
bankruptcy events
"). However, a
default under clause (3) will not constitute an Event of Default until the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes notify the Company or the
Guarantor, as the case may be, of the default and the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, does not cure such default within the time specified in clause (3) hereof after receipt of
such notice.
If
an Event of Default other than a bankruptcy event occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Notes may declare all the Notes by
written notice to the Company to be due and payable immediately. If an Event of Default in connection with a bankruptcy event occurs and is continuing, the principal amount of the Notes, the premium,
if any, and all accrued and unpaid interest shall be immediately due and payable without any action or other act on the part of the Trustee or the Holders.
Noteholders
may not enforce the Indenture or the Notes except as provided in the Indenture. The Trustee may refuse to enforce the Indenture or the Notes unless it receives reasonable
indemnity or security. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold
from Noteholders notice of any continuing Default or Event of Default (except a Default or Event of Default in payment of principal or interest) if it determines that withholding notice is in their
interest.
13.
Trustee Dealings with the Company
Subject
to certain limitations set forth in the Indenture, the Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may
otherwise deal with and collect obligations owed to it by the Company or its Affiliates and may otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not
Trustee.
14.
No Recourse Against Others
An
incorporator, director, officer, employee, affiliate or stockholder, of each of the Company, or the Guarantor, solely by reason of this status, shall not have any liability for any
obligations of the Company under the Notes, the Indenture or the Guarantee or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation. By accepting a Note, each
Noteholder waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issue of the Notes.
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15.
No Petition
By
its acquisition of this Note, each Holder hereof agrees that neither it nor the Trustee on its behalf may commence, or join with any other person in the commencement of, a bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceeding with respect to the Company under any applicable insolvency laws until one year and one date after the Notes and all other
Indebtedness of the Company ranking equal with or junior to the Notes in right of payment, including all interest and premium thereon, if any, are paid in full.
16.
Authentication
This
Note shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee (or an authenticating agent acting on its behalf) manually signs the certificate of authentication appearing on
this Note.
17.
Abbreviations
Customary
abbreviations may be used in the name of a Noteholder or an assignee, such as TEN COM (=tenants in common), TEN ENT (=tenants by the entirety), JT TEN (=joint tenants with
rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (=custodian) and U/G/M/A (=Uniform Gift to Minors Act).
18.
CUSIP Numbers
Pursuant
to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures the Company has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes and has directed
the Trustee to use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Noteholders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained
in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.
19.
Governing Law
This
Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
The
Company will furnish to any Noteholder upon written request and without charge to the Noteholder a copy of the Indenture. Requests may be made to:
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ASSIGNMENT FORM
To assign this Note, fill in the form below:
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I or we assign and transfer this Note to
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(Print or type assignee's name, address and zip code)
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(Insert assignee's soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)
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and
irrevocably appoint agent to transfer this Note on the books of the
Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him.
Signature Guarantee:
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(Signature must be guaranteed)
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Sign exactly as your name
appears
on the other side of this Note.
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The
signature(s) should be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution (banks, stockbrokers, savings and loan associations and credit unions with membership in an approved signature guarantee
medallion program), pursuant to S.E.C. Rule 17Ad-15.
In
connection with any transfer or exchange of any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate occurring prior to the date that is two years after the later of the date of original issuance of such
Notes and the last date, if any, on which such Notes were owned by the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, the undersigned confirms that such Notes are being:
CHECK
ONE BOX BELOW:
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acquired for the undersigned's own account, without transfer; or
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transferred to the Company; or
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transferred pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"); or
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transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act; or
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transferred pursuant to and in compliance with Regulation S under the Securities Act; or
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transferred to an institutional "accredited investor" (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act), that has furnished to the Trustee a signed letter containing certain representations and agreements (the form of which
letter appears as Section 2.07 of the Indenture); or
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transferred pursuant to another available exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933.
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Unless
one of the boxes is checked, the Trustee will refuse to register any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate in the name of any person other than the registered Holder thereof;
provided, however
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that if box (5), (6) or (7) is checked, the Trustee or the Company may require, prior to registering any such transfer
of the Notes, in their sole discretion, such legal opinions, certifications and other information as the Trustee or the Company may reasonably request to confirm that such transfer is being made
pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, such as the exemption provided by Rule 144 under such Act.
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Signature
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Signature Guarantee:
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(Signature must be guaranteed)
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Signature
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The
signature(s) should be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution (banks, stockbrokers, savings and loan associations and credit unions with membership in an approved signature guarantee
medallion program), pursuant to S.E.C. Rule 17Ad-15.
TO
BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF (1) OR (3) ABOVE IS CHECKED.
The
undersigned represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and
any such account is a "qualified institutional buyer" within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on
Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company as the undersigned has requested pursuant to
Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the undersigned's foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption
from registration provided by Rule 144A.
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[TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL NOTES]
SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL NOTE
The following increases or decreases in this Global Note have been made:
Date of
Exchange
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Amount of decrease in Principal Amount of this Global Note
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Amount of increase in Principal Amount of this Global Note
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Principal Amount of this Global Note following such decrease or increase
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Signature of authorized
signatory of Trustee or Securities Custodian
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EXHIBIT B
[FORM OF FACE OF EXCHANGE NOTE]
[Depository Legend, if applicable]
No. [ ]
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Principal Amount U.S. [ ],
as revised by the Schedule of
Increases and Decreases in Global
Note attached hereto
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5.350% Senior Notes Due 2014
Bunge
Limited Finance Corp., a Delaware corporation, promises to pay to [ ], or registered assigns, the principal
sum of
$[ ] U.S. Dollars, as revised by the Schedule of Increases and Decreases in Global Note attached hereto, on
April 15, 2014.
Interest
Payment Dates: April 15 and October 15
Record
Dates: April 1 and October 1
Additional
provisions of this Note are set forth on the reverse side hereof.
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IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed under its corporate seal.
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BUNGE LIMITED FINANCE CORP.
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By:
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Name:
Title:
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[SEAL]
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TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF
AUTHENTICATION
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SUNTRUST BANK,
as Trustee, certifies that this is one of
the Notes referred to in the Indenture.
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By:
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Authorized Signatory
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Date: , 2004
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[FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF EXCHANGE NOTE]
5.350% Senior Note Due 2014
1.
General
Bunge
Limited Finance Corp., a Delaware corporation (such corporation, and its successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein called the
"
Company
"), issued the Notes under an Indenture, dated as of April 13, 2004, among the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee (as such Indenture
may be amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof, the "
Indenture
"). The terms of the Notes include those stated in
the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the U.S. Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in effect on the date of the Indenture (the "
Trust Indenture
Act
"). Capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Indenture. The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Noteholders are
referred to the Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act for a statement of those terms.
The
Notes are general unsecured senior obligations of the Company, including (a) U.S. $500,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Notes being offered on the Issue Date (subject
to Section 2.09 of the Indenture) and (b) any Subsequent Notes. The Notes rank equally with all other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Company. This Note is one of the
Exchange Notes referred to in the Indenture.
The
Company may from time to time, without the consent of existing Holders, create and issue Subsequent Notes having the same terms and conditions as the Initial Notes in all respects,
except for the Issue Date, issue price and first payment of interest thereon. Subsequent Notes issued in this manner will be consolidated with and will form a single class with the previously
outstanding Notes.
The
Initial Notes, any Subsequent Notes and the Exchange Notes will be treated as a single class of securities under the Indenture. The Indenture includes various covenants that limit
the ability of the Company, among other things, to engage in any business or transaction, acquire assets or subsidiaries, incur Indebtedness or Liens or enter into any consolidations, mergers,
amalgamations or sales of assets. In addition, the Indenture imposes certain limitations on, among other things, (i) the incurrence of Liens by the Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary,
(ii) Sale-Leaseback Transactions by the Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary and (iii) consolidations, mergers, amalgamations and sales of assets of the Guarantor or any
Subsidiary.
To
guarantee the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Notes and all other amounts payable by the Company under the Indenture and the
Notes when and as the same shall be due and payable, whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, according
to the terms of the Notes and the Indenture, the Guarantor has unconditionally guaranteed such obligations pursuant to the terms of the Indenture. The Guarantee is an unsecured and unsubordinated
obligation of the Guarantor and ranks equally with all other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness and obligations of the Guarantor.
2.
Interest
The
Company promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at the rate per annum shown above.
The
Company will pay interest semi-annually on April 15 and October 15 of each year commencing October 15, 2004. Interest on the Notes will accrue from
the most recent date to which interest has been paid on the Notes or, if no interest has been paid, from April 13, 2004. The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal or premium, if any,
plus interest on such interest to the extent
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lawful,
at the rate borne by the Notes to the extent lawful. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
3.
Method of Payment
By
at least 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the date on which any principal of and premium, if any, or interest on any Note is due and payable, the Company shall irrevocably
deposit with the Trustee or the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay such principal, premium, if any, and/or interest. The Company will pay interest (except Defaulted Interest) to the Persons who are
registered Holders of Notes at the close of business on the April 1 or October 1 next preceding the interest payment date even if Notes are cancelled, repurchased or redeemed after the
record date and on or before the interest payment date. Holders must surrender Notes to a Paying Agent to collect principal payments. The Company will pay principal, premium, if any, and interest in
money of the United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. Except as described in the succeeding two sentences, the principal of and premium, if
any, and interest on the Notes shall be payable at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose in The City of New York, or at such other office or agency of the Company as may be
maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 2.03 of the Indenture;
provided, however,
that, at the option of the Company, each installment of
interest may be paid by check mailed to addresses of the Persons entitled thereto as such addresses shall appear on the Note Register. Payments in respect of Notes represented by a Global Note
(including principal, premium, if any, and interest) will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account specified by The Depository Trust Company. Payments in respect of Notes
represented by Definitive Notes (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) held by a Holder of at least U.S.$1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes will be made by wire transfer to
a U.S. dollar account maintained by the payee with a bank in the United States if such Holder elects payment by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or the Paying Agent to such effect
designating such account no later than 15 days immediately preceding the relevant due date for payment (or such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion).
4.
Paying Agent and Registrar
Initially,
SunTrust Bank (the "
Trustee
"), will act as Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar. The Company may appoint and change any Paying
Agent, Registrar or co-registrar without notice to any Noteholder. The Company, the Guarantor or any Subsidiary may act as Paying Agent, Registrar or co-registrar.
5.
Optional Redemption by the Company
The
Notes will be redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, on at least 30 days but not more than 60 days' prior notice
mailed to the registered address of each Holder of Notes to be so redeemed, at a redemption price equal to (a) the greater of (i) 100% of their principal amount to be redeemed or
(ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon from the date of redemption to the date of maturity (except for currently accrued but
unpaid interest) discounted to the date of redemption, on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months), at the applicable
Treasury Yield (as defined below), plus 20 basis points (such greater amount, the "
Redemption Price
"), plus (b) accrued and unpaid interest, if
any, to the date of redemption.
For
purposes of determining the Redemption Price, the following definitions are applicable:
"
Comparable Treasury Issue
" means the United States Treasury security selected by an Independent Investment Banker as having a maturity
comparable to the remaining term of the Notes that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities
of comparable maturity to the remaining term of such Notes.
B-4
"
Comparable Treasury Price
" means, with respect to any redemption date, (a) the bid price for the Comparable Treasury Issue
(expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) at 4:00 P.M. on the third business day preceding such redemption date, as set forth on "Telerate Page 500" (or such other page
as may replace Telerate Page 500), or (b) if such page (or any successor page) is not displayed or does not contain such bid prices at such time (i) the average of the Reference Treasury
Dealer Quotations or (ii) if the Trustee is unable to obtain at least four such Reference Treasury Dealers Quotations, the average of all Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations obtained by the
Trustee.
"
Independent Investment Banker
" means any of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. or Morgan
Stanley & Co. Incorporated, or, if all such firms are unwilling or unable to select the applicable Comparable Treasury Issue, an independent investment banking institution of national standing
appointed by the Trustee and reasonably acceptable to the Company.
"
Reference Treasury Dealer
" means Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated, and two other primary U.S. Government securities dealer in New York City selected by the Independent Investment Banker (each, a "
Primary Treasury
Dealer
"); provided however, that if any of the foregoing shall cease to be a Primary Treasury Dealer, the Company will substitute another Primary Treasury Dealer.
"
Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations
" means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date for the Notes, an
average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue for the Notes (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to
the Trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m. on the third business day preceding such redemption date.
"
Treasury Yield
" means, with respect to any redemption date applicable to the Notes, the rate per annum equal to the
semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity (computed as of the third business day immediately preceding such redemption date) of the Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for the
Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the applicable Comparable Treasury Price for such redemption date.
In
the case of any partial redemption, selection of the Notes for redemption will be made by the Trustee in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities
exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed or, if the Notes are not listed, then on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such other method as the Trustee in its sole discretion shall deem to be fair
and appropriate, although no Notes of U.S. $1,000 in original principal amount or less will be redeemed in part. If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption relating to such
Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued in the name of the Holder thereof
upon cancellation of the original Note. On and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption as long as the Company has deposited with the
Paying Agent funds in satisfaction of the applicable Redemption Price pursuant to the Indenture.
6.
Additional Amounts
The
Guarantor will, subject to certain limitations set forth in the Indenture, pay to the Holder of any Note additional amounts as necessary so that every net payment made by the
Guarantor of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on such Note, after deducting or withholding for or on account of any present or future tax, duty, fee, assessment or other governmental
charge imposed on that holder by Bermuda or any other foreign jurisdiction, will not be less than the amount provided in the Note to be then due and payable.
B-5
7.
Denominations; Transfer; Exchange
The
Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of principal amount of U.S. $1,000 and whole multiples of U.S. $1,000. A Holder may transfer or exchange Notes in
accordance with the Indenture. The Registrar may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements or transfer documents and to pay any taxes and fees required by law or
permitted by the Indenture. The Registrar need not register the transfer of or exchange (i) any Notes selected for redemption (except, in the case of a Note to be redeemed in part, the portion
of the Note not to be redeemed) for a period beginning 15 days before the mailing of a notice of Notes to be redeemed and ending on the date of such mailing or (ii) any Notes for a
period beginning 15 days before an interest payment date and ending on such interest payment date.
8.
Persons Deemed Owners
The
registered Holder of this Note may be treated as the owner of it for all purposes.
9.
Unclaimed Money
If
money for the payment of principal or interest remains unclaimed for two years, the Trustee or Paying Agent shall pay the money back to the Company at its request unless an abandoned
property law designates another Person. After any such payment, Holders entitled to the money must look only to the Company and not to the Trustee for payment.
10.
Defeasance
Subject
to certain conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Company at any time may terminate some or all of its obligations under the Notes and the Indenture if the Company deposits
with the Trustee money or U.S. Government Securities for the payment of principal and interest on the Notes to redemption or maturity, as the case may be.
11.
Amendment, Waiver
The
Indenture or the Notes may be amended with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes;
provided
,
however
, that the consent of each Noteholder affected is required to (i) reduce the
amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment of the Indenture, the Notes or specified provisions of the Master Trust Transaction Documents, (ii) reduce the stated rate or extend
the stated time for payment of interest on a Note, (iii) reduce the principal of or extend the Stated Maturity of a Note, (iv) reduce the premium payable upon redemption of a Note,
(v) make any Note payable in money other than that stated herein, (vi) impair the right of a Holder to receive payment under the Note or institute suit for the enforcement of such
payment, (vii) make any change to the amendment provisions which require each Holder's consent or the waiver provisions, or (viii) release the Guarantor or modify the Guarantee.
Subject
to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, without the consent of any Noteholder, the Company and the Trustee may amend the Indenture or the Notes to cure any ambiguity,
omission, defect or inconsistency, or to comply with Article 4 of the Indenture, or to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes, or to add guarantees
with respect to the Notes, or to secure the Notes, or to add additional covenants of the Company, the Guarantor or any Subsidiary, or surrender rights and powers conferred on the Company, the
Guarantor or any Subsidiary, issue Subsequent Notes, or to comply with any requirement of the SEC in connection with qualifying the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, or to make any change that
does not adversely affect the rights of any Noteholder, or to provide for the issuance of Exchange Notes.
Subject
to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, any default (other than with respect to nonpayment or in respect of a provision that cannot be amended without the written
consent of each
B-6
Noteholder
affected) or noncompliance with any provision may be waived with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes.
12.
Defaults and Remedies
Under
the Indenture, Events of Default include (1) default for 30 days in payment of interest or additional interest when due on the Notes; (2) default in payment of
principal of or premium, if any, on the Notes at Stated Maturity, upon optional redemption, upon declaration or otherwise; (3) the failure by the Company or the Guarantor to comply for
60 days after written notice with its other agreements contained in the Indenture or under the Notes (other than those referred to in (1) or (2) above); (4) the failure of
the Company, the Guarantor or any Subsidiary (a) to pay the principal of any indebtedness for borrowed money, including obligations evidenced by any mortgage, indenture, bond, debenture, note,
guarantee or other similar instruments, on the scheduled or original date due; (b) to pay interest on any such indebtedness beyond any provided grace period; or (c) to observe or perform
any agreement or condition relating to such indebtedness, the effect of which is to cause such indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity and such acceleration has not been cured within
15 days after notice of acceleration; provided that an event described in clause (a), (b) or (c) above shall not constitute an Event of Default unless, at such time, one or
more events of the type described in clauses (a), (b) or (c) shall have occurred or be continuing with respect to indebtedness in an amount exceeding U.S. $50,000,000; or
(5) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company, the Guarantor, a Designated Obligor or any Material Subsidiary (the "
bankruptcy
events
"). However, a default under clause (3) will not constitute an Event of Default until the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the
outstanding Notes notify the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, of the default and the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, does not cure such default within the time specified in
clause (3) hereof after receipt of such notice.
If
an Event of Default other than a bankruptcy event occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Notes may declare all the Notes by
written notice to the Company to be due and payable immediately. If an Event of Default in connection with a bankruptcy event occurs and is continuing, the principal amount of the Notes, the premium,
if any, and all accrued and unpaid interest shall be immediately due and payable without any action or other act on the part of the Trustee or the Holders.
Noteholders
may not enforce the Indenture or the Notes except as provided in the Indenture. The Trustee may refuse to enforce the Indenture or the Notes unless it receives reasonable
indemnity or security. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold
from Noteholders notice of any continuing Default or Event of Default (except a Default or Event of Default in payment of principal or interest) if it determines that withholding notice is in their
interest.
13.
Trustee Dealings with the Company
Subject
to certain limitations set forth in the Indenture, the Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may
otherwise deal with and collect obligations owed to it by the Company or its Affiliates and may otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not
Trustee.
14.
No Recourse Against Others
An
incorporator, director, officer, employee, affiliate or stockholder of each of the Company or the Guarantor, solely by reason of this status, shall not have any liability for any
obligations of the Company under the Notes, the Indenture or the Guarantee or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation. By accepting a Note, each
Noteholder waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issue of the Notes.
B-7
15.
No Petition
By
its acquisition of this Note, each Holder hereof agrees that neither it nor the Trustee on its behalf may commence, or join with any other person in the commencement of, a bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceeding with respect to the Company under any applicable insolvency laws until one year and one date after the Notes and all other
Indebtedness of the Company ranking equal with or junior to the Notes in right of payment, including all interest and premium thereon, if any, are paid in full.
16.
Authentication
This
Note shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee (or an authenticating agent acting on its behalf) manually signs the certificate of authentication appearing on
this Note.
17.
Abbreviations
Customary
abbreviations may be used in the name of a Noteholder or an assignee, such as TEN COM (=tenants in common), TEN ENT (=tenants by the entirety), JT TEN (=joint tenants with
rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (=custodian) and U/G/M/A (=Uniform Gift to Minors Act).
18.
CUSIP Numbers
Pursuant
to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures the Company has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes and has directed
the
Trustee to use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Noteholders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in
any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.
19.
Governing Law
This
Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
The
Company will furnish to any Noteholder upon written request and without charge to the Noteholder a copy of the Indenture. Requests may be made to:
Bunge
Limited Finance Corp.
11720 Borman Drive
St. Louis, Missouri 63146
Attention: Francis X. Marchiony, Treasurer
B-8
ASSIGNMENT FORM
To
assign this Note, fill in the form below:
I
or we assign and transfer this Note to
|
(Print or type assignee's name, address and zip code)
|
|
(Insert assignee's soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)
|
and
irrevocably appoint
agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Company. The agent may
substitute another to act for him.
Signature Guarantee:
|
|
|
(Signature must be guaranteed)
|
Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note.
|
The
signature(s) should be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution (banks, stockbrokers, savings and loan associations and credit unions with membership in an approved signature guarantee
medallion program), pursuant to S.E.C. Rule 17Ad-15.
B-9
[TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL NOTES]
SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL NOTE
The following increases or decreases in this Global Note have been made:
Date of
Exchange
|
|
Amount of decrease in Principal Amount of this Global Note
|
|
Amount of increase in Principal Amount of this Global Note
|
|
Principal Amount of this Global Note following such decrease or increase
|
|
Signature of authorized
signatory of Trustee or
Securities Custodian
|
B-10
EXHIBIT C
[Date]
Bunge
Limited
50 Main Street
White Plains, New York 10606
Attention: Morris M. Kalef/Carey Dubois
SunTrust
Bank
25 Park Place
24th Floor
Atlanta, Georgia 30303-2900
Attention: Corporate Trust Department
|
|
Re:
|
|
Bunge Limited Finance Corp.
5.350% Senior Notes Due 2014
|
Dear
Sirs:
This
certificate is delivered to request a transfer of U.S.$ principal amount of the 5.350% Senior Notes Due
2014 (the
"
Notes
") of Bunge Limited Finance Corp. (the "
Company
").
Upon
transfer, the Notes would be registered in the name of the new beneficial owner as follows:
Name:
|
|
|
Address:
|
|
|
Taxpayer ID Number:
|
|
|
The undersigned represents and warrants to you that:
1. We
are an institutional "accredited investor" (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"
Securities Act
")) purchasing for our own account or for the account of such an institutional "accredited investor" at least U.S. $100,000 principal
amount of the Notes, and we are acquiring the Notes not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution in violation of the Securities Act. We have such knowledge and
experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risk of our investment in the Notes and we invest in or purchase securities similar to the Notes in the
normal course of our business. We and any accounts for which we are acting are each able to bear the economic risk of our or its investment.
2. We
understand that the Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act and, unless so registered, may not be sold except as permitted in the following sentence.
We agree on our own behalf and on behalf of any investor account for which we are purchasing Notes to offer, sell or otherwise transfer such Notes prior to the date which is two years after the later
of the date of original issue and the last date on which the Company or any affiliate of the Company was the owner of such Notes (or any predecessor thereto) (the "
Resale
Restriction Termination Date
") only (a) to the Company or Bunge Limited, as guarantor, (b) pursuant to a registration statement which has been declared effective
under the Securities Act, (c) in a transaction complying with the requirements of Rule 144A under the Securities Act ("
Rule 144A
"),
to a person we reasonably believe is a qualified institutional buyer under Rule 144A (a "
QIB
") that purchases Notes for its own account or for
the account of a QIB and to whom notice is given that the transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, (d) pursuant to offers and sales that occur outside the United States within
the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act, (e) to an institutional "accredited investor" within the meaning
C-1
of
Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act that is purchasing for its own account or for the account of such an institutional "accredited investor," in each case
in a transaction involving a minimum principal amount of Notes of U.S. $100,000 or (f) pursuant to any other available exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act,
subject in each of the foregoing cases to any requirement of law that the disposition of our property or the property of such investor account or accounts be at all times within our or their control
and in compliance with any applicable state securities laws. The foregoing restrictions on resale will not apply subsequent to the Resale Restriction Termination Date. If any resale or other transfer
of the Notes is proposed to be made pursuant to clause (e) above prior to the Resale Restriction Termination Date, the transferor shall deliver a letter from the transferee substantially in the
form of this letter to the Company and the Trustee, which shall provide, among other things, that the transferee is an institutional "accredited investor" (within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1),
(2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act) that is acquiring such Notes for investment purposes and not for distribution in violation of the Securities Act. Each purchaser acknowledges
that the Company and the Trustee reserve the right prior to any offer, sale or other transfer prior to the Resale Termination Date of the Notes pursuant to clauses (d), (e) or (f) above
to require the delivery of an opinion of counsel, certifications and/or other information satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee.
C-2
EXHIBIT D
Bunge
Limited
50 Main Street
White Plains, New York 10606
Attention: Morris M. Kalef/Carey Dubois
SunTrust
Bank
25 Park Place
24th Floor
Atlanta, Georgia 30303-2900
Attention: Corporate Trust Department
Ladies
and Gentlemen:
In
connection with our proposed sale of U.S. $ aggregate principal amount of the Notes, we confirm that such
sale has been effected pursuant to and in accordance with
Regulation S under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "
Securities Act
"), and, accordingly, we represent that:
the
offer of the Notes was not made to a person in the United States;
either
(i) at the time the buy order was originated, the transferee was outside the United States or we and any person acting on our behalf reasonably believed that the transferee
was outside the United States or (ii) the transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a designated off-shore securities market and neither we nor any person acting
on our behalf knows that the transaction has been pre-arranged with a buyer in the United States;
no
directed selling efforts have been made in the United States in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(a)(2) or Rule 904(a)(2) of Regulation S, as
applicable; and
the
transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
In
addition, if the sale is made during a distribution compliance period and the provisions of Rule 903(b)(2) or Rule 904(b)(1) of Regulation S are applicable
thereto, we confirm that such sale has been made in accordance with the applicable provisions of Rule 903(b)(2) or Rule 904(b)(1), as the case may be.
You
are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or
official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby. Terms used in this certificate have the meanings set forth in Regulation S.
Very
truly yours,
[Name
of Transferor]
D-1
SCHEDULE 1.1
Designated Obligors and Material Subsidiaries
The following Subsidiaries constitute all of the Designated Obligors as of the date hereof:
-
-
Bunge
Global Markets Inc.
-
-
Bunge
N.A. Holdings, Inc.
-
-
Bunge
North America, Inc.
-
-
Koninklijke
Bunge B.V.
-
-
Bunge
Alimentos S.A.
-
-
Bunge
Argentina S.A.
-
-
Bunge
Fertilizantes International Limited
-
-
Bunge
Fertilizantes S.A. (Brazil)
-
-
Ceval
International Limited
-
-
Bunge
Brasil S.A.
-
-
Bunge
S.A.
The
following Subsidiaries constitute all of the Material Subsidiaries as of the date hereof:
-
-
Bunge
Argentina, S.A.
-
-
Bunge
Fertilizantes S.A.
-
-
Bunge
Alimentos S.A.
-
-
Bunge
North America, Inc.
-
-
Fosfertil
S.A.
-
-
Bunge
Brasil S.A.
-
-
Koninklijke
Bunge B.V.
-
-
Bunge
Global Markets, Inc.
SCHEDULE 3.4
Existing Liens
Subsidiary/Joint
Ventures
|
|
Facility
|
|
Amount
Outstanding
|
|
Description of Collateral
|
Bunge Argentina S.A.
|
|
IFC Loan
|
|
$11.4 million
|
|
land and buildings
|
Terminal 6 and Terminal 6I (unconsolidated joint ventures)
|
|
IFC Loan
(Bunge's share)
|
|
$20.0 million
|
|
shares of stock of Terminal 6 and Terminal 6I
|
Bunge Brazil/
Bunge Alimentos S.A.
|
|
IFC
Bank/Other
|
|
$15.0 million
$66.1 million
|
|
land and buildings equipment and export notes
|
Bunge
Fertilizantes S.A./
Fosfertil S.A.
|
|
BNDES (various)
IFC
Other
|
|
$151.8 million
$37.5 million
$3.9 million
|
|
land, equipment, buildings
and shares of stock of
Fosfertil S.A. and Ultrafertil
land and equipment
land and buildings
|
Bunge Europe
|
|
EBRD Loans
Bank facilities
|
|
$22.5 million
$61.0 million
|
|
property
cash
|
QuickLinks
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE
ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
ARTICLE 2 THE NOTES
ARTICLE 3 COVENANTS
ARTICLE 4 SUCCESSOR GUARANTOR
ARTICLE 5 OPTIONAL REDEMPTION OF NOTES
ARTICLE 6 DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
ARTICLE 7 TRUSTEE
ARTICLE 8 DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; DEFEASANCE
ARTICLE 9 AMENDMENTS
ARTICLE 10 GUARANTEE
ARTICLE 11 MISCELLANEOUS
Designated Obligors and Material Subsidiaries
Existing Liens