Variable Interest Entities |
Variable Interest Entities XPLR has identified XPLR OpCo, a limited partnership with a general partner and limited partners, as a VIE. XPLR has consolidated the results of XPLR OpCo and its subsidiaries because of its controlling interest in the general partner of XPLR OpCo. At March 31, 2025, XPLR owned an approximately 48.8% limited partner interest in XPLR OpCo and NEE Equity owned a noncontrolling 51.2% limited partner interest in XPLR OpCo. The assets and liabilities of XPLR OpCo as well as the operations of XPLR OpCo represent substantially all of XPLR's assets and liabilities and its operations.
In addition, at March 31, 2025, XPLR OpCo consolidated 18 VIEs related to certain subsidiaries which have sold differential membership interests (see Note 9 – Noncontrolling Interests) in entities which own and operate 37 wind generation facilities as well as eight solar projects, including related battery storage facilities, and one stand-alone battery storage facility. These entities are considered VIEs because the holders of the differential membership interests do not have substantive rights over the significant activities of these entities. The assets, primarily property, plant and equipment – net, and liabilities, primarily accounts payable and accrued expenses and asset retirement obligations, of the VIEs, totaled approximately $10,521 million and $549 million, respectively, at March 31, 2025. At December 31, 2024, there were 19 VIEs and the assets and liabilities of those VIEs at such date totaled approximately $10,940 million and $588 million, respectively.
At March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, XPLR OpCo also consolidated five VIEs related to the sales of noncontrolling Class B membership interests in certain XPLR subsidiaries (see Note 7 – Class B Noncontrolling Interests and Note 9 – Noncontrolling Interests) which have ownership interests in and operate wind and solar facilities with a combined net generating capacity of approximately 5,560 MW and battery storage capacity of 120 MW, as well as ownership interests in natural gas pipeline assets (Class B VIEs). These entities are considered VIEs because the holders of the noncontrolling Class B membership interests do not have substantive rights over the significant activities of the entities. The assets, primarily property, plant and equipment – net, intangible assets – PPAs – net and investments in equity method investees, and the liabilities, primarily accounts payable and accrued expenses, long-term debt, intangible liabilities – PPAs – net, noncurrent other liabilities and asset retirement obligations, of the VIEs totaled approximately $13,019 million and $2,546 million, respectively, at March 31, 2025 and $13,133 million and $2,582 million, respectively, at December 31, 2024. Certain of the Class B VIEs include six other VIEs related to XPLR's ownership interests in Rosmar Holdings, LLC, Silver State South Solar, LLC (Silver State), Meade Pipeline Co LLC (Meade), Pine Brooke Class A Holdings, LLC, Star Moon Holdings, LLC (Star Moon Holdings) and Emerald Breeze Holdings, LLC (Emerald Breeze). In addition, certain of the Class B VIEs contain entities which have sold differential membership interests and approximately $7,376 million and $7,413 million of assets and $411 million and $429 million of liabilities are also included in the above disclosure of the VIEs related to differential membership interests at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. At March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, XPLR OpCo consolidated Sunlight Renewables Holdings, LLC (Sunlight Renewables Holdings), which has interests in a battery storage facility with storage capacity of 230 MW in which XPLR has an indirect 67% controlling ownership interest, which is a VIE. The assets, primarily property, plant and equipment – net, and the liabilities, primarily asset retirement obligation and noncurrent other liabilities, of the VIE totaled approximately $412 million and $9 million, respectively, at March 31, 2025 and $414 million and $9 million, respectively, at December 31, 2024. This VIE contains entities which have sold differential membership interests and approximately $331 million and $333 million of assets and $9 million and $9 million of liabilities at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, are also included in the disclosure of VIEs related to differential membership interests above.
Certain subsidiaries of XPLR OpCo have noncontrolling interests in entities accounted for under the equity method that are considered VIEs.
At March 31, 2025, XPLR had an indirect equity method investment in three NEER solar projects with a total generating capacity of 277 MW and battery storage capacity of 230 MW. Through a series of transactions, a subsidiary of XPLR issued 1,000,000 XPLR OpCo Class B Units, Series 1 and 1,000,000 XPLR OpCo Class B Units, Series 2, to NEER for approximately 50% of the ownership interests in the three solar projects (non-economic ownership interests). NEER, as holder of the XPLR OpCo Class B Units, will retain 100% of the economic rights in the projects to which the respective Class B Units relate, including the right to all distributions paid by the project subsidiaries that own the projects to XPLR OpCo. NEER has agreed to indemnify XPLR against all risks relating to XPLR’s ownership of the projects until NEER offers to sell economic interests to XPLR and XPLR accepts such offer, if XPLR chooses to do so. NEER has also agreed to continue to manage the operation of the projects at its own cost, and to contribute to the projects any capital necessary for the operation of the projects, until NEER offers to sell economic interests to XPLR and XPLR accepts such offer. At March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, XPLR's equity method investment related to the non-economic ownership interests of approximately $316 million and $324 million, respectively, is reflected as noncurrent other assets on XPLR's condensed consolidated balance sheets. All equity in earnings of the non-economic ownership interests is allocated to net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests. XPLR is not the primary beneficiary and therefore does not consolidate these entities because it does not control any of the ongoing activities of these entities, was not involved in the initial design of these entities and does not have a controlling interest in these entities.
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